Surface-modified insulator and method of modifying the surface of an insulator
    1.
    发明授权
    Surface-modified insulator and method of modifying the surface of an insulator 失效
    表面改性绝缘子和改性绝缘体表面的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06426150B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-30

    申请号:US09497211

    申请日:2000-02-03

    IPC分类号: B32B2728

    摘要: The present invention relates to surface-modified insulators obtained by coating an insulator body with a preparation containing at least one organofluorine-functional silane and/or siloxane, at least one mineral acid and at least one metal salt of aluminum(III), tin(II), tin(IV), iron(III) or titanium(III) as catalyst, to a process for their preparation and to the use of the preparation for coating insulators.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过用包含至少一种有机氟官能的硅烷和/或硅氧烷,至少一种无机酸和至少一种铝(III),锡(金属)的金属盐的制剂涂覆绝缘体而获得的表面改性绝缘体 II),锡(IV),铁(III)或钛(III)作为催化剂,用于其制备方法和使用用于涂层绝缘体的制备。

    Method for producing an electrical insulator
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for producing an electrical insulator 失效
    电绝缘子的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06497923B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-24

    申请号:US09778532

    申请日:2001-02-07

    IPC分类号: H05H100

    CPC分类号: H01B19/04

    摘要: An electrical insulator is produced by coating a molded part of the insulator with a hydrophobic plasma-polymer coating. The plasma-polymer coating is produced by igniting a plasma in a non-polar working gas or a working gas having non-polar groups at a working pressure of between 0.001 Pa (1·10−5 mbar) and 50 Pa (5·10−1 mbar). The electrical power input per chamber volume lies between 0.5 and 5 kW/m3, the gas flow per chamber volume lies between 10 and 1000 sccm/m3. A durable, hard and hydrophobic plasma-polymer coating is created, the quality of which is independent of the material of the molded part.

    摘要翻译: 通过用疏水性等离子体聚合物涂层涂覆绝缘体的模制部分来制造电绝缘体。 等离子体聚合物涂层是通过在非极性工作气体或具有非极性基团的工作气体中在等于0.001Pa(1.10-5mbar)至50Pa(5.10-1mbar)之间的工作压力下点燃等离子体, 。 每个室容积的电力输入在0.5和5kW / m3之间,每个室容积的气体流量在10和1000sccm / m3之间。 产生耐用,坚硬和疏水的等离子体聚合物涂层,其质量与成型部件的材料无关。

    Insulator having a porcelain body and a hydrophobic coating
    4.
    发明授权
    Insulator having a porcelain body and a hydrophobic coating 失效
    绝缘体具有瓷体和疏水涂层

    公开(公告)号:US06541118B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-01

    申请号:US09778533

    申请日:2001-02-07

    IPC分类号: B32B904

    摘要: An insulator with a molding made of ceramic and a hydrophobic coating applied to the surface of the molding is disclosed, the hydrophobic coating comprising a plasma polymer having been applied directly to the ceramic. The previously customary glaze on the surface of the ceramic is replaced by the plasma polymer. Such an insulator has high long-term stability with regard to its electrical insulating capability. It is possible to dispense with complicated shaping of the molding to increase the leakage path over the surface of the ceramic and with the application of a glaze, which means a considerable cost saving.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有涂覆在模制品表面上的由陶瓷和疏水涂层制成的模制件的绝缘体,所述疏水涂层包括直接施加到陶瓷上的等离子体聚合物。 陶瓷表面上以前的常规釉料被等离子体聚合物所取代。 这种绝缘体在其电绝缘性方面具有高的长期稳定性。 可以省去模制品的复杂成形以增加陶瓷表面上的泄漏路径以及施加釉料,这意味着可观的成本节约。

    Method for producing porcelain, porcelain and ceramic isolator formed from porcelain
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for producing porcelain, porcelain and ceramic isolator formed from porcelain 失效
    陶瓷瓷陶瓷隔离器的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US06475941B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US10090304

    申请日:2002-03-04

    IPC分类号: C04B3326

    CPC分类号: C04B33/26 H01B19/00

    摘要: A process is described for producing porcelain, in particular high-strength porcelain and a ceramic insulator. To produce the porcelain, calcined bauxite is used instead of alumina. The simultaneous addition of clay and kaolin, in each case containing more than 5% by weight of foreign metal oxide inclusions, results in a porcelain which, compared to an alumina porcelain of the same mechanical strength, can be produced at significantly lower cost. The porcelain is suitable in particular for applications for highly mechanically loaded components used in electrical insulation.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于生产瓷器,特别是高强度瓷器和陶瓷绝缘体的方法。 为了生产瓷器,使用煅烧的铝土矿代替氧化铝。 同时添加粘土和高岭土,在每种情况下含有超过5重量%的异种金属氧化物夹杂物,导致与相同机械强度的氧化铝瓷相比可以以显着更低的成本生产的瓷。 该瓷器特别适用于电气绝缘中使用的高度机械加载的部件。