摘要:
The present disclosure provides electrical field (“E-field”) sensor systems that sense displacement or change in displacement of one body relative to another. In general, the bodies 110, 112 are within an electrical field and displacement of a body causes a change in the E-field. A field sensor 290 detects this change and a processor 275 translates it to a change in position of the displaced body 110. The E-fields are generated by electrodes (or an electrode and a ground member) that generate the E-field. The systems include detectors 240 that detect changes in the E-field, such as capacitance, and transmit these to the processor 275.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides several systems. In general, it provides E-field sensor systems that utilize at least one electrode 100 adapted for creating an E-field in an area 210 within a detection volume where fluid presence 400 or presence of a solid body 300 is to be detected. The electrical field sensor is configured to generate a detected signal responsive to a change in capacitance of the electric field, and is communicatively coupled to the electrode 100. In addition, a processor 275 is configured to determine a quantitative measure of a fluid or solid body within the detection volume in accordance with a capacitive relationship with the detection volume. Described are examples of the system for fluid presence detection, fluid level measurement and measurement of proximity to a solid object.
摘要:
A closed loop audio amplifier system and method of powering up/down the system without producing audible artifacts are provided. During power up, a prebias voltage is provided to each output connected to a speaker to increase the voltage to a nominal output level. High impedance switches are then driven at a 50% duty cycle. Feedback from the output is supplied to a servo, which is enabled to fine tune the output voltage. Low impedance switches are then driven at a 50% duty cycle at a quarter cycle timing. The order of the feedback loop depends on which of the high or low impedance switches are driven. The prebias voltage is then removed before audio signals to be amplified are supplied to the system. Timing of driving of the switches is programmable. To power down,. essentially the reverse sequence is provided.
摘要:
An electric field sensor may be used to detect accumulation of frozen material. In one embodiment, an e-field system includes a first electrode, a second electrode located at a distance from the first electrode, the second electrode forming a capacitive element with the first electrode, wherein a gap is present between the first and second electrodes, and an electric field sensor having an electrode terminal coupled to the first electrode and providing an electric field output value representative of an amount of frozen material located in the gap between the first and second electrodes. The system may also include a first insulator adjacent the first electrode and outside the gap, and a conductive layer adjacent the first insulator, where the first insulator is between the first electrode and the conductive layer, and where a shield output of the electric field sensor is coupled to the conductive layer.
摘要:
A fluid collection apparatus is provided that includes a housing configured for receipt of fluid and/or tissue for collecting fluid therefrom. A holder is configured with the housing to receive an evacuated tube. The holder can include a needle hub supporting a needle cannula in fluid communication with a port extending into a fluid well of the housing. A sloped bottom surface of the housing directs fluid to the fluid well. A sidewall extension or support component extends downward beyond the sloped bottom surface to allow the housing to be stood upright on a flat surface. In certain embodiments, the apparatus includes a tubular cavity to provide a recessed location of the needle cannula for preventing accidental needle injuries. An optional cap provides further shielding from needle cannula and safely maintains fluid in housing after use.
摘要:
An oral administration device having a nipple member and a frangible seal is disclosed. And oral administration system having a nipple member and a syringe to fill the nipple member is disclosed. An oral administration device having a vacuum package surrounding the oral administration device is also disclosed.
摘要:
A medical apparatus for cutting medical tubes includes a housing member having at least one opening extending through the housing member for receiving a medical tube, and defining a longitudinal axis, a blade member mounted for longitudinal movement relative to the housing member along a blade path from an initial position to an actuated position to traverse the at least one opening and cut the medical tube received therewithin and a biasing member operatively engageable with the blade member and dimensioned to bias the blade member toward the initial position. Preferably, the biasing member is a cantilever member. The cantilever member may be operatively connected to an interior of the housing member and arranged to engage the blade member in supporting relation therewith. First and second cantilever members may extend from opposed interior surfaces of the housing member. The biasing member may include a hinge about which the biasing member pivots during movement of the blade member from the initial position to the actuated position. The hinge may be a living hinge.
摘要:
A system and method of retrieving a musical recording from a database that contains a plurality of music recordings. Each of the musical recordings in the database has a unique musical tune or melody. Within the database, each of the plurality of musical recordings is identified by a numerical code derived from the tune of that musical recording. The system detects an audible musical tune that is being sung. A numerical code is derived for the audible musical tune that is detected. The numerical code corresponding to the audible musical tune is compared with the numerical codes for the plurality of recordings until at least a partial match is found. Once a match is found, a selected musical recording is retrieved from the database and is played.