摘要:
A method to control the speed of the weft feed spool in weaving looms includes feeding at least two items of detected data related to weft delivery and supply, and loom operation, into a control mechanism, and using the data to calculate as a number of windings, the variation of the weft length reserve from the average minimum desired weft length reserve as determined by an average weft length reserve sensor and adjusting the speed of the feed spool in response to such calculations. A maximum weft length detector may be used as a control for the feed spool as well as a sensor for the time and number of unwindings of weft from the feed spool.
摘要:
Process for unwinding a thread from a reel in looms, wherein the thread (6) is guided through a thread guide (4) placed behind the reel, characterized thereby that the distance (L) between said thread guide (4) and said reel (3) is adjusted automatically mainly during the weaving process.
摘要:
A device for supplying weft threads in airjet weaving machines includes at least one nozzle connected to a compressed air source, a buffer tank, a cutoff valve placed in a funnel between the compressed air source and the nozzle, and a controlled throttling device. The throttling device is mounted downstream from the buffer tank and in the immediate surroundings of the cutoff valve, and includes the funnel, a rotary throttling element, and a motor for rotating the throttling element. The funnel is divided into an inlet funnel and an outlet funnel connected to the inlet funnel. The rotary throttling element fits within the inlet funnel and rotates to selectively block an entry to the outlet funnel according to the degree of rotation of the throttling device.
摘要:
Device for supplying a weft thread to a main blower for weaving looms, whereby it is mainly composed of the combination of 2 or several supply channels (1, 2) for weft threads (3, 4); one main blower (5) for introducing the weft threads (3, 4) into the gap; one adjustable wiring block (6) comprising one or several through channels (7;16,17;20,21,22) and which is (are) mounted between, on the one hand, the ends (9,10) of the supply channels (1,2) and, on the other hand, the inlet (11) of the main blower (5), whereby the through channels (7; 16, 17; 20, 21, 22) can be brought into connection by moving the wiring block (6) between respectively one of the supply channels (1, 2, 28) and the inlet (11), of the main blower (5); and means for moving the wiring block (6).
摘要:
A method for regulating the supply of weft thread on weaving machines includes the steps of winding the weft thread from a thread supply by means of a draw-off roller driven by a motor, supplying the thread to an accumulator, and controlling the draw-off roller motor by a pulse train generated on the basis of a set value and a second pulse train whose frequency is proportional to the main shaft of the weaving machine. By adjusting the set value, the speed of the draw-off roller can be adjusted to account for such factors as thread type, thickness extensibility and diameter, and also thread supply package diameter and variations in thread draw-off speed. A device for implementing the method of the invention includes, in a preferred embodiment, a cam, a set value setting unit, a shaft pulse generator for generating the second pulse train, a buffer, and a counter which adds the set value and the second pulse train to generate the first pulse train.
摘要:
A thread clip including a clamping mechanism (1) consisting of a first jaw (2) and a second jaw (3); a spring mechanism (4) which presses the clamping mechanism jaws (1) together; an electromagnetic device (5) which can open the clamping mechanism against the force of the above-mentioned spring mechanism (4); a cam mechanism (6) which can close the clamping mechanism (1) against the force of the electromagnetic device (5); and a mechanism (7) which on closing of the clamping mechanism (1) by means of the cam mechanism (6) presses the different elements of the clamping mechanism (1) against each other with a certain clamping force.
摘要:
An auxiliary nozzle for an air jet loom is configured as straight tubule closed and tapered blade-like at its free end and moveable with the loom batten into and out of the formed sheds. At least one blow aperture near the closed end of the tubule is provided in the shape of a slot extending essentially transverse to the tubule axis. The slot has a width not exceeding 0.8 mm and lateral walls configured so that the least or critical cross-section is bounded at least on one side by an edge having a thickness not exceeding 0.2 mm. If one edge is provided, it is located on the lower side of the slot toward the air supply and away from the closed end of the tubule. Various aperture configurations are disclosed.
摘要:
Apparatus for adjusting the length of the weft thread to be inserted into the shed of weaving looms that provides an automatic correction of the weft thread length during each weaving cycle of the weaving process by adding to or subtracting a variable amount of weft thread from the accumulated length of weft thread prior to insertion of the thread into the shed.
摘要:
A drive system for weaving machines includes normally coupled main and auxiliary drive shafts for at least the batten and heddles of the weaving machine, respectively, with the shafts driven by main and auxiliary drive motors at different speeds through appropriate speed reducers and couplings. The shafts are coupled together at one point by an adjustable coupling that is controllable remotely so as to permit fine adjustment between the relative angular positions of the main and auxiliary drive shafts and therefore between the batten and heddle positions. This system has particular application during weaving machine start-up after a weaving interruption; e.g., when a thread break occurs. Various embodiments are described.
摘要:
Device for forming a selvedge or selvedges on woven cloth, consisting essentially of two arms (1, 2) whose ends move to-and-fro in opposite directions, where the first arm (1) has at its end (3) a rotatable thread guide block (5) for the crossing thread or threads, and where the second arm (2) has at least one needle-shaped thread guide (6, 6A, 6B) for the needle thread or threads (27, 27A, 27B) so that the needle thread or threads can be moved up and down in front of the rotatable thread guide block (5) as a result of the motion of the arms (1, 2).