Apparatus for the capture and transfer of radiation energy such as solar
radiation
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for the capture and transfer of radiation energy such as solar radiation 失效
    用于捕获和转移辐射能量的装置,如太阳辐射

    公开(公告)号:US4619243A

    公开(公告)日:1986-10-28

    申请号:US748614

    申请日:1985-06-25

    IPC分类号: F24S10/95 F24J2/32

    CPC分类号: F24J2/32 Y02E10/44

    摘要: Solar heat is transferred to water by a relatively volatile liquid that flows in closed circuit. The water is thermally insulated from the sunlight. The volatile liquid is drawn by a thermosiphon effect through passageways exposed to the sunlight, and then through passageways shielded from the sunlight but in the same chamber as the passageways exposed to the sunlight, before proceeding to indirect heat exchange with the water and back to the reservoir of volatile liquid. A siphon loop in that shielded portion of the path, ensures that when there is no sunlight, the condensation in the conduits that were previously exposed to the sunlight will not cause reverse flow in the circuit.

    摘要翻译: 太阳能热量通过在闭路中流动的相对易挥发的液体转移到水中。 水与阳光绝热。 挥发性液体通过暴露于阳光的通道中的热虹吸效应,然后通过遮蔽阳光但与阳光暴露的通道相同的室中的通道,然后与水进行间接热交换并返回到 挥发性液体储存。 路径屏蔽部分的虹吸回路确保当没有阳光时,先前暴露在阳光下的导管中的冷凝物不会在回路中产生反向流动。

    EQUIPMENT FOR RENEWING AIR IN A PLURALITY OF ROOMS BY MEANS OF A DUAL-FLOW HEAT EXCHANGER PROVIDED IN EACH ROOM
    2.
    发明申请
    EQUIPMENT FOR RENEWING AIR IN A PLURALITY OF ROOMS BY MEANS OF A DUAL-FLOW HEAT EXCHANGER PROVIDED IN EACH ROOM 审中-公开
    通过在每个房间提供的双流换热器来更新多个房间的空气的设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110244780A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-06

    申请号:US13139695

    申请日:2009-12-14

    IPC分类号: F24F7/007

    摘要: The invention relates to equipment for renewing the air of a plurality of rooms (1), comprising: a common single-flow airflow generator (2) arranged inside the rooms for extracting air from the rooms; a dual flow heat exchanger (3) arranged inside each room (1), comprising: an inlet opening (4) for the airflow (10) entering the room; an outlet opening (5) for the airflow (10) entering the room; an inlet opening (6) for the airflow (11) exiting the room; an outlet opening (7) for the airflow (11) exiting the room; a flow inlet inner duct (8) connecting the inlet (4) and outlet (5) openings for the airflow entering the room; a flow outlet inner duct (9) connecting the inlet (6) and outlet (7) openings for the airflow exiting the room; an exchange wall (12) having a first surface (13) defining a portion of said flow inlet inner duct (8) and a second surface (14) opposite the first defining a portion of the flow outlet inner duct (9); a plurality of individual ducts (15) for extracting air from the rooms, an individual extraction duct for a room connecting the flow generator to the outlet (7) of the heat exchanger (3) of the room for the airflow (11) exiting the room via a common air extraction collecting duct (20); an air inlet duct (16) in each room, individually allocated to each room, in which flows only the airflow (10) entering said room, and connecting the inlet opening (4) of the dual flow heat exchanger (3) of each room, for the airflow (10) entering the room (1), to the external environment (17).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及更新多个房间(1)的空气的设备,包括:一个普通单流气流发生器(2),设置在房间内用于从房间抽取空气; 布置在每个房间(1)内的双流量热交换器(3),包括:用于气流(10)进入房间的入口(4); 用于气流(10)进入房间的出口(5); 用于气流(11)离开房间的入口(6); 用于气流(11)离开房间的出口(7); 连接入口(4)和出口(5)的入口内部管道(8)用于进入房间的气流的开口; 连接入口(6)和出口(7)的出口内部管道(9),用于离开房间的气流; 交换壁(12)具有限定所述流入口内部管道(8)的一部分的第一表面(13)和与所述第一流体出口内部管道(9)的一部分相对的第一表面(14); 用于从房间抽取空气的多个单独管道(15),用于将流动发生器连接到出口(7)的房间的单独抽出管道,用于从空气出口 房间通过公共抽气收集管道(20); 每个房间中的空气入口管道(16),分别分配给每个房间,仅流过所述房间的气流(10),并且连接每个房间的双流量热交换器(3)的入口(4) ,用于进入房间(1)的气流(10)到外部环境(17)。

    METHOD OF MAKING A HEAT EXCHANGER AND HEAT EXCHANGER OBTAINED ACCORDING TO THIS METHOD
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MAKING A HEAT EXCHANGER AND HEAT EXCHANGER OBTAINED ACCORDING TO THIS METHOD 审中-公开
    制造根据本方法获得的换热器和热交换器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100319891A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-23

    申请号:US12528236

    申请日:2008-02-22

    IPC分类号: F28D9/00 F28F3/08 B21D53/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to methods for producing a heat exchanger comprising banks 2, 3, 4 each defining a fluid flow, each bank comprising two solid plates 11, 12 and spacer pieces to hold the two plates in position. The method is characterized in that, in order to produce at least one of the banks, there are five steps: A producing an insert plate 20 comprising strips, bridges of weakness 35, 36, 37 connecting the strips and capable of breaking under tension, and orifices separated by the walls 28, 29 and delimiting two lanes 31, 32; B interposing the insert plate 20 between the two plates 11, 12; C inserting a binder 41, 42 between the face 33 of the lanes 31 and the face 1-12 of the plate 11, and between the face 34-1 of the lanes 32 and the face 1-12 of the plate 12; D applying a force to bring the two plates 11, 12 into contact with the insert plate 20; E applying a force to part the two, upper and lower, plates 11, 12, to break the bridges 36, 37, 38 and bend the dividing walls 28, 29 so that, together with the two lanes, they form a Z shape. Another subject of the present invention is a heat exchanger produced according to the method of the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于制造热交换器的方法,其包括各自限定流体流的堤2,3,44,每个堤包括两个固体板11,12和用于将两个板保持就位的间隔件。 该方法的特征在于,为了产生至少一个堤,有五个步骤:A制造插入板20,其包括条带,连接条带并能够在张力下断裂的弱筋桥35,36,37, 以及由壁28,29分隔并限定两个通道31,32的孔; B将插入板20插入在两个板11,12之间; C在通道31的表面33和板11的表面1-12之间以及在通道32的表面34-1和板12的表面1-12之间插入粘合剂41,42; D施加力以使两个板11,12与插入板20接触; E施加力以将两个上,下板11,12部分分离以破坏桥36,37,38并弯曲分隔壁28,29,使得它们与两个通道一起形成Z形。 本发明的另一主题是根据本发明的方法生产的热交换器。

    Hot water supply apparatus comprising a thermodynamic circuit
    4.
    发明授权
    Hot water supply apparatus comprising a thermodynamic circuit 失效
    热水供给装置,包括热力学电路

    公开(公告)号:US4364239A

    公开(公告)日:1982-12-21

    申请号:US275191

    申请日:1981-06-19

    摘要: A hot water supply apparatus comprises a thermodynamic circuit having a compressor, a condensor for heat exchange between the thermodynamic fluid in the circuit and a high temperature source. That circuit further includes an evaporator arranged for heat exchange with a non-freezable heat carrying fluid which is circulated in a solar energy collecting circuit. A tank receives a body of water for heat storage. An heat exchanger is arranged in the circuit for circulation of the heat carrying fluid and is physically located above the tank. It may be combined with the evaporator. A pump directs a flow of water from the storage tank to sprinkling means associated with the heat exchanger whereby the apparatus operates as ice manufacturing device under severe cold conditions, when there is insufficient heating energy available from the sun.

    摘要翻译: 热水供应装置包括具有压缩机的热力学回路,用于在回路中的热力学流体与高温源之间进行热交换的冷凝器。 该电路还包括蒸发器,其布置成与在太阳能收集电路中循环的不可冷冻的载热流体进行热交换。 一个水箱接收一堆水,用于蓄热。 热交换器设置在回路中用于循环热载体并且物理地位于罐的上方。 它可以与蒸发器组合。 泵将水从储罐引导到与热交换器相关联的喷洒装置,由此当在太阳下可用的加热能量不足时,该装置在严酷的寒冷条件下作为制冰装置运行。

    DOUBLE FLOW HEAT EXCHANGER DEVICE
    5.
    发明申请
    DOUBLE FLOW HEAT EXCHANGER DEVICE 审中-公开
    双流热交换器装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110132583A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-09

    申请号:US12994555

    申请日:2009-05-27

    IPC分类号: F28F13/00

    CPC分类号: F24F12/006 Y02B30/563

    摘要: The invention relates to a device (1) enabling the exchange of heat between a first fluid (2) and a second fluid (3) flowing counter current through the device, comprising: an outer casing (4) sealed against the two fluids, having a long shape that extends between first (7) and second (9) ends; a wall (5) enabling heat exchange between the fluids, housed inside the outer casing; a first inlet (6) for the first fluid (2), formed at the first end (7) of the outer casing; a second inlet (8) for the second fluid (3), formed at the second end (9) of the outer casing (4) opposite the first end (7), the aforementioned exchange wall (5) extending between the first (6) and second (8) fluid inlets; a first outlet (10) for extracting the first fluid (2) from the outer casing (4), formed in the area at the first end (7); a second outlet (11) for extracting the second fluid (3) from the outer casing (4), formed in the area at the second end (9); a first pipe (12) enabling the flow of the first fluid (2) inside the outer casing (4); and a second pipe (13) enabling the flow of the second fluid (3) inside the outer casing (4), such that (i) the second outlet (11) and the first inlet (6) and (ii) the first outlet (10) and the second inlet (8) are separated respectively by a distance equal to or greater than the length (□) of the exchange wall. The invention also relates to the different uses of the device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种能够在第一流体(2)和流过逆流装置的第二流体(3)之间进行热交换的装置(1),包括:密封在两个流体上的外壳(4),具有 在第一(7)和第二(9)端之间延伸的长形状; 壁(5),其能够容纳在所述外壳内的所述流体之间的热交换; 用于第一流体(2)的第一入口(6),形成在外壳的第一端(7)处; 形成在与第一端(7)相对的外壳(4)的第二端(9)处的第二流体(3)的第二入口(8),上述交换壁(5)在第一(6) )和第二(8)个流体入口; 第一出口(10),用于从所述外壳(4)提取所述第一流体(2),形成在所述第一端(7)的区域中; 第二出口(11),用于从所述外壳(4)中提取所述第二流体(3),形成在所述第二端(9)的区域中; 能够使第一流体(2)流入外壳(4)内部的第一管(12); 以及能够使第二流体(3)在外壳(4)内流动的第二管(13),使得(i)第二出口(11)和第一入口(6)和(ii)第一出口 (10)和第二入口(8)分别分开等于或大于交换壁的长度(□)的距离。 本发明还涉及该装置的不同用途。