公开(公告)号：US06564246B1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-13

申请号：US09241928

申请日：1999-02-02

Applicant: Pradeep Varma ,  Suresh Kumar

Inventor： Pradeep Varma ,  Suresh Kumar

IPC: G06F1516

CPC classification number: G06Q10/10

Abstract: A synchronous collaboration environment that supports real-time collaboration of multiple participants, each having shared and independent views of the shared workspace. Multiple views per participant are provided. Some of the views seen by a participant can be shared views with the usual common cursor and annotation tools. The shared views need not be homogeneous, which means that for a given view, each participant can see more than just some common data in his or window for the view. What the participant sees separately from the common data can make his or her shared view different from that of other participants. The view can be different due to different data being exposed in the view. Some of the views seen by a participant can be independent views. This allows to the participant synchronous working with the shared workspace alone on his or her own. The collaboration system includes a user interface and support for aligning views including goto and overlaying. Participants can modify the workspace through their views in a synchronized manner provided the sharing and access rights of their views allow them to do so.

Abstract translation: 支持多个参与者的实时协作的同步协作环境，每个参与者具有共享和独立的共享工作空间视图。 提供每个参与者的多个视图。 参与者看到的一些视图可以与通常的常用光标和注释工具共享。 共享视图不需要是同质的，这意味着对于给定的视图，每个参与者可以看到他的视图或其视图中的一些常见数据。 参与者与共同数据分开的看法可以使他或她的共享视图与其他参与者的观点不同。 由于在视图中暴露的不同数据，视图可能会有所不同。 参与者看到的一些观点可以是独立观点。 这允许参与者独立地使用共享工作空间。 协作系统包括用户界面和支持对齐视图，包括goto和覆盖。 参与者可以通过他们的视图以同步方式修改工作空间，只要他们的视图的共享和访问权限允许他们这样做。

公开(公告)号：US06342906B1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-29

申请号：US09243084

申请日：1999-02-02

Applicant: Suresh Kumar ,  Pradeep Varma

Inventor： Suresh Kumar ,  Pradeep Varma

IPC: G06F300

CPC classification number: G06F3/038 ,  G06F3/1454

Abstract: Effective real-time collaboration across remote sites in which any type of data can be shared in a common work space in a consistent manner is made possible by an annotation layer having multiple distinct modes of operation during a collaborative session with two or more people sharing the same work space. One mode is a discussion mode in which one or more users simply share a common view of the shared data and manipulate the view independent of the shared data. During the discussion mode, all user input is handled by the annotation layer which interprets user inputs to move common cursors, create, move or delete markings and text which, since the annotation layer is transparent, appear over the application. Another mode is an edit mode in which one or more users actually edit the shared data. The applications and the data are synchronized among all clients to display the same view. Manipulating the view includes moving a common cursor and placing markings on the common view using text and/or drawing tools.

Abstract translation: 通过在与两个或更多个人共享的协作会话期间具有多个不同操作模式的注释层，可以跨越跨站点进行有效的实时协作，其中任何类型的数据可以以一致的方式共享在共同的工作空间中 相同的工作空间。 一种模式是一种讨论模式，其中一个或多个用户简单地共享共享数据的共同视图并且独立于共享数据来操纵视图。 在讨论模式期间，所有用户输入都由注释层处理，注释层解释用户输入以移动公共光标，创建，移动或删除标记和文本，由于注释层是透明的，因此在应用程序中显示。 另一模式是一个或多个用户实际编辑共享数据的编辑模式。 应用程序和数据在所有客户端之间同步以显示相同的视图。 操作视图包括移动公共光标，并使用文本和/或绘图工具在公共视图上放置标记。

公开(公告)号：US06334141B1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-25

申请号：US09241991

申请日：1999-02-02

Applicant: Pradeep Varma ,  Suresh Kumar

Inventor： Pradeep Varma ,  Suresh Kumar

IPC: G06F15163

CPC classification number: H04L47/10 ,  G06F2209/505 ,  H04L12/1813 ,  H04L47/125 ,  H04L67/10 ,  H04L67/38

Abstract: A distributed server for real-time collaboration is substituted for a centralized server to address the problem of the development of unacceptable communication and computation bottlenecks resulting from the use of a one-software-process-based centralized server running somewhere on the available network. The substitute distributed server improves scaleability of real-time collaboration by being based on multiple, independently-communicating, asynchronous, independent (i.e., no shared memory, data, variables, etc.) software processes. The processes can be distributed to multiple machines throughout the network and run simultaneously in order to avoid the centralized server's bottlenecks. To be used, a distributed server requires a disjoint, fully covering partitioning of a work space, wherein it can handle partition hierarchies and groups comprehensively. The distributed server solution is general because of the ability of distributed servers to work with different definitions of a modification. The distributed server solution is extensible because of its simple and comprehensive treatment of inter-partition synchronization.

Abstract translation: 用于实时协作的分布式服务器被替换为集中式服务器，以解决由于使用在可用网络上某处运行的基于单软件过程的集中式服务器而导致的不可接受的通信和计算瓶颈的开发问题。 替代分布式服务器通过基于多个，独立通信，异步，独立（即，没有共享存储器，数据，变量等）软件处理来提高实时协作的可扩展性。 这些进程可以分布到整个网络中的多台机器并同时运行，以避免集中式服务器的瓶颈。 为了被使用，分布式服务器需要不相交，完全覆盖工作空间的分区，其中它可以全面地处理分区层次结构和组。 分布式服务器解决方案是一般的，因为分布式服务器可以使用不同的修改定义。 分布式服务器解决方案是可扩展的，因为它对分区间同步进行了简单而全面的处理。

公开(公告)号：US07958009B1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-07

申请号：US09531703

申请日：2000-03-20

Applicant: Suresh Kumar

Inventor： Suresh Kumar

IPC: G06Q40/00

CPC classification number: G06Q30/08 ,  G06Q40/12

Abstract: A method and system for bidding on multiple auctions. The multiple auction bidding system allows a user to define various models for bidding at multiple auctions. The bidding system then automatically places bids on behalf of the user. The bidding rules may specify to win at most one of multiple auctions at the lowest price or to bid at an auction only if successful at bidding at another auction.

Abstract translation: 多个拍卖竞价方法和制度。 多个拍卖出价系统允许用户在多次拍卖中定义各种模型进行出价。 然后，出价系统自动代表用户出价。 投标规则可以指定以最低价格赢得多个拍卖中的至少一个，或者如果在另一次拍卖中成功投标，则可以在竞价中竞标。

公开(公告)号：US5963392A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-05

申请号：US869562

申请日：1997-06-05

Applicant: Sri Muthuthamby Sri-Jayantha ,  Vijayeshwar Das Khanna ,  Suresh Kumar ,  Hien Phu Dang

Inventor： Sri Muthuthamby Sri-Jayantha ,  Vijayeshwar Das Khanna ,  Suresh Kumar ,  Hien Phu Dang

IPC: G11B5/54 ,  G11B5/55 ,  G11B5/82 ,  G11B19/04

CPC classification number: G11B19/04 ,  G11B5/54 ,  G11B5/82 ,  G11B5/5582

Abstract: A data storage device 12 includes a disk 14 having a surface zone 14a for storing data, and an access head 18 mounted on a slider 20 for writing data to and reading data from the data zone. The head 18 flies across the data zone 14a to access selected data tracks during spinning of the disk. And, the slider 20 seeks a predetermined shock buffer zone 30 atop the spinning disk, where critical data is not stored, during an idle mode for confining thereto any shock induced contact between the slider and disk surface.

Abstract translation: 数据存储装置12包括具有用于存储数据的表面区域14a的盘14和安装在滑块20上用于将数据写入数据区并从数据区读取数据的存取头18。 头部18飞过数据区域14a，以便在旋转盘片期间访问所选数据轨道。 并且，在空闲模式期间，滑块20寻找在旋转盘上的临时数据未被存储的预定冲击缓冲区30，以限制滑块和盘表面之间的任何冲击感应接触。

公开(公告)号：US5862327A

公开(公告)日：1999-01-19

申请号：US661198

申请日：1996-06-10

Applicant: Eng Kee Kwang ,  Suresh Kumar

Inventor： Eng Kee Kwang ,  Suresh Kumar

IPC: G06F11/14 ,  G06F17/30

CPC classification number: G06F11/1474 ,  G06F2201/80

Abstract: An activity based system for long-lived transactions between disconnected servers and clients. The invention utilizes activities for processing information between occasionally connected servers and clients by executing code or both. The activity is a distributed object which executes the system script, extracts data from a database, and assigns tasks to be prepared by the client. The activity includes program code which provides failure recovery, restart from a termination and ACID interaction with a database.

Abstract translation: 一种基于活动的系统，用于断开连接的服务器和客户端之间的长期事务。 本发明利用通过执行代码或两者在偶尔连接的服务器和客户端之间处理信息的活动。 该活动是一个执行系统脚本的分布式对象，从数据库中提取数据，并分配由客户端准备的任务。 该活动包括提供故障恢复，从终止重新启动和ACID与数据库交互的程序代码。

公开(公告)号：US5818657A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-06

申请号：US690698

申请日：1996-07-31

Applicant: Sri Muthuthamby Sri-Jayantha ,  Vijayeshwar Das Khanna ,  Suresh Kumar ,  Mutsuro Ohta ,  Kohji Serizawa

Inventor： Sri Muthuthamby Sri-Jayantha ,  Vijayeshwar Das Khanna ,  Suresh Kumar ,  Mutsuro Ohta ,  Kohji Serizawa

IPC: G11B17/028 ,  G11B15/46

CPC classification number: G11B17/028

Abstract: A method and system for overcoming force which inhibits movement of a data storage device are provided. The invention includes generating momentum in a moveable member and then utilizing the momentum of the moveable member to generate a large impulse force on a stationary body (e.g., the data storage device) to overcome the movement-inhibiting force thereon. This is accomplished by allowing the moveable member to move along a trajectory independently of the stationary body, thereby building momentum in the moveable member. The subsequent impact of the member on the body overcomes the force. The moveable member can then also be used, in one embodiment, to continue driving the body during system operation.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于克服阻止数据存储装置的移动的力的方法和系统。 本发明包括在可移动构件中产生动量，然后利用可移动构件的动量在固定体（例如，数据存储装置）上产生大的冲击力，以克服其上的运动抑制力。 这是通过允许可移动构件沿独立于静止体的轨迹移动，从而在可移动构件中建立动量来实现的。 会员对身体的后续影响克服了力量。 因此，在一个实施例中，可移动构件可以在系统操作期间继续驱动身体。

公开(公告)号：US5761006A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-02

申请号：US764772

申请日：1996-12-12

Applicant: Muthuthamby Sri-Jayantha ,  Arun Sharma ,  Suresh Kumar ,  Vijayeshwar Khanna

Inventor： Muthuthamby Sri-Jayantha ,  Arun Sharma ,  Suresh Kumar ,  Vijayeshwar Khanna

IPC: G11B21/02 ,  F16C21/00 ,  G11B5/55 ,  G11B21/08 ,  G11B21/10

CPC classification number: G11B21/08 ,  F16C21/00 ,  G11B21/083 ,  G11B5/5521 ,  G11B5/5552 ,  F16C2370/12 ,  G11B5/5582

Abstract: In a direct access storage device having a head for interaction with a storage medium and a moving actuator on which the head is mounted, the improvement comprises a compound bearing system for the actuator, the bearing system including a first bearing of low friction for small movements of the actuator; and a second bearing of higher friction for coarse movements of the actuator. The storage medium is preferably a rotating magnetic disk having a series of concentric circular tracks. A single servo system drives the actuator so that the head follows a selected track with motion of the first bearing, and movement of the head to a new track causes motion of the second bearing. Preferably the first bearing is a flex bearing and the second bearing is a ball bearing.

Abstract translation: 在具有用于与存储介质相互作用的头部和安装有头部的移动致动器的直接存取存储装置中，改进包括用于致动器的复合轴承系统，该轴承系统包括用于小运动的低摩擦力的第一轴承 的执行器; 以及用于致动器的粗略运动的较高摩擦力的第二轴承。 存储介质优选地是具有一系列同心圆形轨道的旋转磁盘。 单个伺服系统驱动致动器，使得头部沿着第一轴承的运动跟随选定的轨道，并且头部移动到新的轨道导致第二轴承的运动。 优选地，第一轴承是挠性轴承，第二轴承是球轴承。

公开(公告)号：US10127558B2

公开(公告)日：2018-11-13

申请号：US12723371

申请日：2010-03-12

Applicant: Russell G. Bulman ,  Suresh Kumar ,  Sanket Karjagi ,  Ritwik Bose ,  Rajesh Kumar ,  Biswajit Nayak ,  Vikram Kamath ,  Bhavana Sumathi

Inventor： Russell G. Bulman ,  Suresh Kumar ,  Sanket Karjagi ,  Ritwik Bose ,  Rajesh Kumar ,  Biswajit Nayak ,  Vikram Kamath ,  Bhavana Sumathi

IPC: G06Q30/00 ,  G06Q40/00

Abstract: Systems and methods for automating an invoice approval process are described herein. Rules are created which are evaluated against a set of attributes. A rules engine is automatically invoked upon receipt of a document in an electronic invoice presentment and payment system. The rules engine determines which rules are applicable to documents received and processed in the system, and applies those applicable rules in a pre-defined sequence.

公开(公告)号：US20120253855A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-04

申请号：US13079738

申请日：2011-04-04

Applicant: Ashootosh Chand ,  Suresh Kumar

Inventor： Ashootosh Chand ,  Suresh Kumar

IPC: G06Q10/00 ,  G06N5/02

CPC classification number: G06Q30/0261

Abstract: A method and a system are provided for capturing a future location of a user. In one example, the system receives user data including plans for one or more future locations of one or more users. The system identifies a particular user who is associated with one or more users who plan to go to a particular future location. The system then provides to a particular user device a suggestion for the particular user to be at the particular future location. The particular user device is presumably operated by the particular user.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于捕获用户未来位置的方法和系统。 在一个示例中，系统接收包括一个或多个用户的一个或多个未来位置的计划的用户数据。 该系统识别与一个或多个计划去往特定未来位置的用户相关联的特定用户。 然后，系统向特定用户设备提供特定用户处于特定未来位置的建议。 特定用户设备可能由特定用户操作。