METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DETECTING NONUNIFORMITIES IN A MATERIAL, COMPONENT, OR STRUCTURE
    1.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DETECTING NONUNIFORMITIES IN A MATERIAL, COMPONENT, OR STRUCTURE 审中-公开
    用于检测材料,组件或结构中的非均匀性的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20150346153A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-03

    申请号:US14718522

    申请日:2015-05-21

    CPC classification number: G01N27/82 G01N1/28

    Abstract: Methods of detecting non-uniformities in a material are described. Such methods can comprise inducing changes in strain state or changing the magnetic moment of a material and measuring magnetic flux leakage that is synchronous with the changes in strain state or magnetic moment, while simultaneously applying an external magnetic field to control the relative magnitude of the magnetic flux leakage.

    Abstract translation: 描述了检测材料中不均匀性的方法。 这种方法可以包括诱导应变状态的变化或改变材料的磁矩并测量与应变状态或磁矩的变化同步的磁通量泄漏,同时施加外部磁场以控制磁性的相对大小 漏磁

    MAGNETO-THERMOELECTRIC GENERATOR FOR ENERGY HARVESTING
    4.
    发明申请
    MAGNETO-THERMOELECTRIC GENERATOR FOR ENERGY HARVESTING 有权
    用于能量收集的MAGNETO-热电发生器

    公开(公告)号:US20150083196A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-26

    申请号:US14487567

    申请日:2014-09-16

    CPC classification number: H02N2/18 H01L31/0525 H01L31/0547

    Abstract: Provided is a magneto-thermoelectric generator (MTG) device for energy harvesting and more particularly a device for converting waste thermal heat from a photovoltaic cell into mechanical energy and ultimately into electrical energy. Embodiments operate on the principle of thermally-induced switching between open and closed states of a ferromagnetic switch to generate mechanical oscillations that cause strain in a piezoelectric material, resulting in the generation of electrical energy. A structure capable of providing a non-linear restoring force provides mechanical energy to the device, which is a significant improvement over prior art MTG devices employing a linear spring restorative force. The device is also provided as a hybrid photovoltaic (PV)/MTG energy harvester for scavenging heat from photovoltaic cells. The hybrid PV/MTG device is particularly useful for harvesting waste heat to boost power generation, extend flight duration, and provide thermal management aboard HALE platforms.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于能量收集的磁热电发生器(MTG)装置,更具体地说,一种用于将来自光伏电池的废热热转换成机械能并最终转换成电能的装置。 实施例基于铁磁开关的开态和闭态之间的热感应开关原理进行操作,以产生引起压电材料应变的机械振荡,从而产生电能。 能够提供非线性恢复力的结构为装置提供机械能,这是采用线性弹簧恢复力的现有技术的MTG装置的显着改进。 该装置还作为用于从光伏电池中清除热量的混合光伏(PV)/ MTG能量收集器提供。 混合PV / MTG装置特别适用于收集废热以提高发电量,延长飞行时间,并在HALE平台上提供热量管理。

    Magneto-thermoelectric generator for energy harvesting

    公开(公告)号:US09793829B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-17

    申请号:US14487567

    申请日:2014-09-16

    CPC classification number: H02N2/18 H01L31/0525 H01L31/0547

    Abstract: Provided is a magneto-thermoelectric generator (MTG) device for energy harvesting and more particularly a device for converting waste thermal heat from a photovoltaic cell into mechanical energy and ultimately into electrical energy. Embodiments operate on the principle of thermally-induced switching between open and closed states of a ferromagnetic switch to generate mechanical oscillations that cause strain in a piezoelectric material, resulting in the generation of electrical energy. A structure capable of providing a non-linear restoring force provides mechanical energy to the device, which is a significant improvement over prior art MTG devices employing a linear spring restorative force. The device is also provided as a hybrid photovoltaic (PV)/MTG energy harvester for scavenging heat from photovoltaic cells. The hybrid PV/MTG device is particularly useful for harvesting waste heat to boost power generation, extend flight duration, and provide thermal management aboard HALE platforms.

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