公开(公告)号：US09255232B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-09

申请号：US14696232

申请日：2015-04-24

Applicant: RES USA LLC

Inventor： Weibin Jiang ,  Bruce E. McComish ,  Bryan C. Borum ,  Benjamin H. Carryer ,  Mark Ibsen ,  Mark K. Robertson ,  Eric Elrod ,  Harold A. Wright

IPC: C07C27/00 ,  C10J3/46 ,  C10G2/00 ,  C01B3/58

CPC classification number: C10J3/466 ,  B01J19/00 ,  C01B3/583 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/062 ,  C10G2/332 ,  C10J3/485 ,  C10J3/56 ,  C10J2300/0909 ,  C10J2300/0916 ,  C10J2300/0923 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0946 ,  C10J2300/12 ,  C10J2300/1618 ,  C10J2300/1637 ,  C10J2300/165 ,  C10J2300/1659 ,  C10J2300/1671 ,  C10J2300/1807 ,  C10J2300/1823 ,  C10K3/00 ,  F02G3/00 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02P20/129 ,  Y02P20/145

Abstract: A method including introducing a carbonaceous feedstock and a heated heat transfer material into a gasifier, whereby at least a portion of the carbonaceous material is pyrolyzed; removing a gasification product gas comprising, entrained therein, char, particulate heat transfer material, and optionally unreacted carbonaceous feedstock; separating a solids product comprising char, heat transfer material and optionally unreacted carbonaceous material from the gasification product gas; heating at least a portion of the solids product via a combustor, thus producing a heated portion of the solids product and a combustor flue gas, wherein a portion of the heat for heating is obtained via combustion of the char; separating the heated portion from the flue gas, and introducing the separated heated portion into the gasifier, providing heat for pyrolysis; and utilizing at least a portion of the gasification product gas for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis and/or power production.

Abstract translation: 一种方法，包括将碳质原料和加热的传热材料引入气化器中，由此至少一部分碳质材料被热解; 除去包含夹带在其中的气化产物气体，焦炭，颗粒传热材料和任选的未反应的碳质原料; 从气化产物气体中分离包含焦炭，传热材料和任选的未反应的含碳材料的固体产物; 通过燃烧器加热固体产物的至少一部分，从而产生固体产物的加热部分和燃烧器烟道气，其中通过炭的燃烧获得用于加热的热量的一部分; 将加热部分与烟道气分离，并将分离的加热部分引入气化器中，提供用于热解的热量; 以及利用至少一部分气化产物气体进行费 - 托合成和/或发电。