NONDESTRUCTIVE INSPECTION METHOD AND APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:US20210033542A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-04

    申请号:US17066593

    申请日:2020-10-09

    Applicant: RIKEN

    Abstract: A nondestructive inspection apparatus makes a neutron beam incident on an inspection target, detects a specific gamma ray deriving from a target component in the inspection target, among gamma rays generated by the neutron beam, and determines a depth at which the target component exists, based on a result of the detecting. The nondestructive inspection apparatus includes a neutron source that emits a neutron beam to a surface of the inspection target, a gamma ray detection device that detects, as detection intensities, intensities of a plurality of types of specific gamma rays whose energy differs from each other, and a ratio calculation unit that determines a ratio between the detection intensities of a plurality of types of the specific gamma rays.

    Non-Destructive Inspection Device
    2.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240295511A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-05

    申请号:US18648861

    申请日:2024-04-29

    Applicant: RIKEN

    Abstract: A non-destructive inspection device includes a neutron generation portion, a neutron shield portion, a gamma ray detector, and a gamma ray shield portion. The neutron generation portion emits neutrons spontaneously, or emits neutrons by DD nuclear fusion reaction or DT nuclear fusion reaction. The neutron shield portion is covers the neutron generation portion from at least an area around the neutron generation portion and thereby shields the neutrons at the area, and allows the neutrons to be emitted to a front side of the neutron generation portion. The gamma ray detector detects gamma rays generated in an inspection object on a front side of the neutron generation portion. The gamma rays are generated by the neutrons incident on the inspection object. The neutron shield portion, the gamma ray shield portion, and the gamma ray detector are arranged in this order in alignment with each other in a lateral direction.

    NONDESTRUCTIVE INSPECTING DEVICE
    5.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240183801A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-06

    申请号:US18553283

    申请日:2022-03-31

    CPC classification number: G01N23/005 G01N23/22 G01N2223/204

    Abstract: A nondestructive inspecting device 1 is provided with: a neutron beam emitting unit 10 capable of emitting a neutron beam in a prescribed emission direction D1; a gamma ray detecting unit 20 capable of detecting a gamma ray incident from a prescribed detection direction D2 intersecting the emission direction D1; a device housing 30 which covers the neutron beam emitting unit 10 and the gamma ray detecting unit 20, and in which an opening portion 30a is formed in the emission direction D1 and the detection direction D2; an outer shutter 31 for opening and closing the opening portion 30a of the device housing 30; an external dose monitor 41 for detecting a radiation dose inside the device housing 30; an internal dose monitor 42 for detecting a radiation dose outside the device housing 30; and a control unit 40 for prohibiting opening of the outer shutter 31 if the radiation dose detected by at least either of the dose monitors 41, 42 exceeds a predetermined threshold.

    CONCENTRATION DETECTION DEVICE AND CONCENTRATION DETECTION METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20230152250A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-18

    申请号:US17923057

    申请日:2021-05-10

    Applicant: RIKEN

    CPC classification number: G01N23/222 G01N2223/0745 G01N2223/106

    Abstract: A concentration detector includes: a neutron source emitting neutrons to a target; a gamma ray detector detecting and determining an amount of specific gamma rays that are among gamma rays generated in the target by interactions with the neutrons; and a concentration calculator calculating a concentration of the target at selected depths in the inspection target, based on the detected amount. A relational expression expressing a relation between a plurality of concentrations of the target in a plurality of virtual layers and a detected amount of the specific gamma rays is predetermined for each type of the specific gamma rays or each detection condition. The concentration calculator applies the detected amount for each gamma ray type or each detection condition, to the relational expression for the type or the detection condition, and calculates a concentration of the target component in the layer at each depth or the specific depth.

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