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1.发明申请Method and device for separating carbon dioxide from a waste gas of a fossil fueloperated power plant 有权从化石发电厂的废气中分离二氧化碳的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20110139003A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-16
申请号：US13003805
申请日：2009-05-14
申请人： Ralph Joh , Rüdiger Schneider , Henning Schramm
发明人： Ralph Joh , Rüdiger Schneider , Henning Schramm
CPC分类号： F23J15/04 , B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1475 , B01D2257/504 , F22B37/008 , F23J15/006 , F23J2215/20 , F23J2215/50 , F23J2219/40 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02E20/326
摘要： A method for separating carbon dioxide from a flue gas of a fossil fuel-operated power plant is provided. In the method, a fossil fuel is initially burned in a combustion process, wherein a hot waste gas containing carbon dioxide is produced. In a next process step, waste gas containing carbon dioxide is brought into contact with an absorption medium in an absorption process, wherein carbon dioxide is absorbed by the absorption medium, thus forming a charged absorption medium. Next, gaseous carbon dioxide is thermally expelled from the charged absorption medium in a desorption process. For this purpose, a vapor is supplied to the desorption process, the vapor is injected into the charged absorption medium, wherein the condensation heat released by the condensation of the vapor is transferred to the charged absorption medium, and the partial pressure of the carbon dioxide is simultaneously reduced in the desorption unit.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种从化石燃料操作的发电厂的烟道气中分离二氧化碳的方法。 在该方法中，化石燃料最初在燃烧过程中燃烧，其中产生含有二氧化碳的热废气。 在下一个工艺步骤中，在吸收过程中，含有二氧化碳的废气与吸收介质接触，其中二氧化碳被吸收介质吸收，从而形成带电的吸收介质。 接下来，气态二氧化碳在解吸过程中从带电吸收介质中热排出。 为此，将蒸气供给到解吸过程中，将蒸汽注入带电的吸收介质中，其中通过蒸气冷凝释放的冷凝热被转移到带电的吸收介质中，并且二氧化碳的分压 在解吸单元中同时减少。
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2.发明授权Method and device for separating carbon dioxide from a waste gas of a fossil fuel-operated power plant 有权从化石燃料动力电厂的废气中分离二氧化碳的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US08834609B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-16
申请号：US13003805
申请日：2009-05-14
申请人： Ralph Joh , Rüdiger Schneider , Henning Schramm
发明人： Ralph Joh , Rüdiger Schneider , Henning Schramm
CPC分类号： F23J15/04 , B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1475 , B01D2257/504 , F22B37/008 , F23J15/006 , F23J2215/20 , F23J2215/50 , F23J2219/40 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02E20/326
摘要： A method for separating carbon dioxide from a flue gas of a fossil fuel-operated power plant is provided. In the method, a fossil fuel is initially burned in a combustion process, wherein a hot waste gas containing carbon dioxide is produced. In a next process step, waste gas containing carbon dioxide is brought into contact with an absorption medium in an absorption process, wherein carbon dioxide is absorbed by the absorption medium, thus forming a charged absorption medium. Next, gaseous carbon dioxide is thermally expelled from the charged absorption medium in a desorption process. For this purpose, a vapor is supplied to the desorption process, the vapor is injected into the charged absorption medium, wherein the condensation heat released by the condensation of the vapor is transferred to the charged absorption medium, and the partial pressure of the carbon dioxide is simultaneously reduced in the desorption unit.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种从化石燃料操作的发电厂的烟道气中分离二氧化碳的方法。 在该方法中，化石燃料最初在燃烧过程中燃烧，其中产生含有二氧化碳的热废气。 在下一个工艺步骤中，在吸收过程中，含有二氧化碳的废气与吸收介质接触，其中二氧化碳被吸收介质吸收，从而形成带电的吸收介质。 接下来，气态二氧化碳在解吸过程中从带电吸收介质中热排出。 为此，将蒸气供给到解吸过程中，将蒸汽注入带电的吸收介质中，其中通过蒸气冷凝释放的冷凝热被转移到带电的吸收介质中，并且二氧化碳的分压 在解吸单元中同时减少。
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3.发明授权Method and device for separating of carbon dioxide from an exhaust gas of a fossil-fired power plant 有权从化石燃煤发电厂废气中分离二氧化碳的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US08557205B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-15
申请号：US13146456
申请日：2009-11-05
CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/62 , B01D2257/504 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02E20/326
摘要： A method and corresponding apparatus for separation of carbon dioxide from an exhaust gas of a fossil-fired power are provided. In an absorption process, the exhaust gas containing carbon dioxide is brought into contact with an absorption medium so that the absorption medium is laden with carbon dioxide. In a desorption process, vapor from a water/steam circuit of the fossil-fired power plant is heated, wherein a laden absorption medium is regenerated. In a subsequent expansion process, the regenerated absorption medium is expanded so that a vapor and an expanded absorption medium are formed, wherein the vapor is recirculated into the desorption process. The laden absorption medium is divided into a first part stream and a second part stream. Only the second part stream is brought into heat-exchanging contact with the expanded absorption medium. The first and second part streams are supplied to the desorption process at different process stages.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于从二氧化碳与化石燃烧废气排出的方法和相应的装置。 在吸收过程中，使含有二氧化碳的废气与吸收介质接触，使得吸收介质充满二氧化碳。 在解吸过程中，加热来自化石燃料发电厂的水/蒸汽回路的蒸气，其中再生有载荷的吸收介质。 在随后的膨胀过程中，再生的吸收介质被膨胀，从而形成蒸汽和膨胀的吸收介质，其中蒸气再循环到解吸过程中。 负载吸收介质被分成第一部分流和第二部分流。 只有第二部分物流与扩张的吸收介质进行热交换接触。 第一和第二部分流在不同的工艺阶段被提供给解吸过程。
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4.发明申请METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SEPARATING OF CARBON DIOXIDE FROM AN EXHAUST GAS OF A FOSSIL-FIRED POWER PLANT 有权用于从二氧化碳灭火器的排气中分离二氧化碳的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20110277479A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-17
申请号：US13146456
申请日：2009-11-05
CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/62 , B01D2257/504 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02E20/326
摘要： A method and corresponding apparatus for separation of carbon dioxide from an exhaust gas of a fossil-fired power are provided. In an absorption process, the exhaust gas containing carbon dioxide is brought into contact with an absorption medium so that the absorption medium is laden with carbon dioxide. In a desorption process, vapor from a water/steam circuit of the fossil-fired power plant is heated, wherein a laden absorption medium is regenerated. In a subsequent expansion process, the regenerated absorption medium is expanded so that a vapor and an expanded absorption medium are formed, wherein the vapor is recirculated into the desorption process. The laden absorption medium is divided into a first part stream and a second part stream. Only the second part stream is brought into heat-exchanging contact with the expanded absorption medium. The first and second part streams are supplied to the desorption process at different process stages.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于从二氧化碳与化石燃烧废气排出的方法和相应的装置。 在吸收过程中，使含有二氧化碳的废气与吸收介质接触，使得吸收介质充满二氧化碳。 在解吸过程中，加热来自化石燃料发电厂的水/蒸汽回路的蒸气，其中再生有载荷的吸收介质。 在随后的膨胀过程中，再生的吸收介质被膨胀，从而形成蒸汽和膨胀的吸收介质，其中蒸汽再循环到解吸过程中。 负载吸收介质被分成第一部分流和第二部分流。 只有第二部分物流与扩张的吸收介质进行热交换接触。 第一和第二部分流在不同的工艺阶段被提供给解吸过程。
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公开(公告)号：US07479228B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-20
申请号：US10523092
申请日：2003-07-29
IPC分类号： B01D15/08
CPC分类号： B01D15/1828 , B01D2215/023
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the chromatographic separation of components (19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 29) of a multiple-component fluid mixture (2a) by means of the Simulated Moving Bed process, in which the multiple-component fluid mixture (2a) and at least one solvent (3a) are passed into a plurality of at least one chamber (10a-10c; 11a-11c; 12a-12c; 13a-13c) or chamber sections containing a solid, at a first and second input (9b, 9d; 9f, 9h), and an extract flow (6a), which contains at least one first component (19, 26, 29) separated from the multiple-component fluid mixture (2a), as well as a raffinate flow (7a), which contains at least one second component (20, 25, 28) separated from the multiple-component fluid mixture (2a) are drawn off from the chambers (10a-10c; 11a-11 c; 12a-12c; 13a-13c) or chamber sections at a first and second outlet (9a, 9c; 9e, 9g), whereby the chambers (10a-10c; 11a-11c; 12a-12c; 13a-13c) or chamber sections forming a closed circuit (8a, 8b; 18) are connected together in series, whereby the concentration of the input multiple-component fluid mixture (2a) and/or a composition of the solvent (3a) is/are changed within the cycle unit.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过模拟移动床方法对多组分流体混合物（2a）的组分（19,20,25,26,28,29）进行色谱分离的方法，其中多组分 流体混合物（2a）和至少一种溶剂（3a）在第一种方式被引入多个至少一个室（10a-10c; 11a-11c; 12a-12c; 13a-13c）或包含固体的室部分 和第二输入（9b，9d; 9f，9h）和提取流（6a），其包含与多组分流体混合物（2a）分离的至少一个第一组分（19,26,29），以及 包含与多组分流体混合物（2a）分离的至少一个第二组分（20,25,28）的萃余液流（7a）从室（10a-10c; 11a-11c; 12a- （9a，9c; 9e，9g）的腔室部分，其中腔室（10a-10c; 11a-11c; 12a-12c; 13a-13c）或腔室部分形成 闭路（8a，8b; 18） 串联连接在一起，由此输入的多组分流体混合物（2a）和/或溶剂（3a）的组合物的浓度在循环单元内变化。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20140150699A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-05
申请号：US14234898
申请日：2012-07-24
申请人： Rudiger Schneider , Henning Schramm
发明人： Rudiger Schneider , Henning Schramm
CPC分类号： B01D53/1475 , B01D53/002 , F01K23/10 , F23J15/02 , Y02C10/06 , Y02E20/326
摘要： A fossil-fuel-fired power plant, having a combustion device, a CO2 separation device, which is arranged downstream of the fossil-fuel-fired power plant, for removing CO2, and a CO2 compressor station, which is arranged downstream of the CO2 separation device and which has a number of compressor stages and coolers for intermediate cooling is provided. The coolers are connected to the CO2 separation device or the fossil-fuel-fired power plant by means of a condensate line in order to recover condensate. A method for carrying out the condensate recovery is also provided.
摘要翻译： 具有燃烧装置的化石燃料发电厂，设置在化石燃料发电厂下游的CO2分离装置，用于除去CO 2，以及CO 2压缩站，其设置在CO 2的下游 分离装置，其具有多个用于中间冷却的压缩机级和冷却器。 冷却器通过冷凝管线连接到CO2分离装置或化石燃料发电厂，以回收冷凝物。 还提供了一种执行冷凝水回收的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20050167365A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-04
申请号：US10523092
申请日：2003-07-29
CPC分类号： B01D15/1828 , B01D2215/023
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the chromatographic separation of components (19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 29) of a multiple-component fluid mixture (2a) by means of the Simulated Moving Bed process, in which the multiple-component fluid mixture (2a) and at least one solvent (3a) are passed into a plurality of at least one chamber (10a-10c; 11a-11c; 12a-12c; 13a-13c) or chamber sections containing a solid, at a first and second input (9b, 9d; 9f, 9h), and an extract flow (6a), which contains at least one first component (19, 26, 29) separated from the multiple-component fluid mixture (2a), as well as a raffinate flow (7a), which contains at least one second component (20, 25, 28) separated from the multiple-component fluid mixture (2a) are drawn off from the chambers (10a-10c; 11a-11c; 12a-12c; 13a-13c) or chamber sections at a first and second outlet (9a, 9c; 9e, 9g), whereby the chambers (10a-10c; 11a-11c; 12a-12c; 13a-13c) or chamber sections forming a closed circuit (8a, 8b; 18) are connected together in series, whereby the concentration of the input multiple-component fluid mixture (2a) and/or a composition of the solvent (3a) is/are changed within the cycle unit.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过模拟移动床方法对多组分流体混合物（2a）的组分（19,20,25,26,28,29）进行色谱分离的方法， 组分流体混合物（2a）和至少一种溶剂（3a）通入多个至少一个室（10a- -10c; 11a- 11c; 12a-12c; 13a-13c ）或在第一和第二输入（9b，9d; 9f，9h）处含有固体的室部分）和提取物流（6a），其包含至少一个第一组分（19,26,29 ）以及提余液流（7a），其含有与多组分流体混合物（2a）分离的至少一个第二组分（20,25,28），所述第二组分（20,25,28）与多组分流体混合物 ）在第一和第二出口（9a，9b; 9e）处从室（10a-10c; 11a-11c; 12a-12c; 13a-13c）或室部分 ，9g），由此腔室（10a-10c; 11a-11c; 12a-1） 2 c; 13a-13c）或形成闭合回路（8 a，8 b; 18）的腔室部分串联连接在一起，由此输入的多组分流体混合物（2a）和/或 溶剂（3a）在循环单元内变化。
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8.发明授权Method and apparatus for separation of carbon dioxide from an off-gas from a fossil-fueled power station 有权从化石燃料发电站将二氧化碳与废气分离的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US09149760B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-06
申请号：US13637670
申请日：2011-03-03
申请人： Mike Rost , Ruediger Schneider , Henning Schramm
发明人： Mike Rost , Ruediger Schneider , Henning Schramm
CPC分类号： F23J15/04 , B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1475 , B01D2257/504 , F23J15/006 , F23J2215/50 , F23J2219/60 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/326
摘要： A separation apparatus for carbon dioxide is provided which includes an absorption unit for absorbing flue gas from a fossil-fueled power station, a desorption unit and a heat exchanger which on the primary feed side is connected via an inlet-side feedback line to the desorption unit, and on the discharge side is connected via an outlet-side feedback line to the absorption unit. On the secondary feed side, the heat exchanger is connected via an inlet-side feed line to the absorption unit, and on the discharge side is connected via an outlet-side feed line to the desorption unit. A first bypass line connects the inlet-side feedback line to the outlet-side feed line so that a mostly closed first circuit with the desorption unit is formed, and a second bypass line connects the inlet-side feed line to the outlet-side feedback line so a mostly closed second circuit with the absorption unit is formed.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于二氧化碳的分离装置，其包括用于吸收来自化石燃料发电站的烟道气的吸收单元，解吸单元和热交换器，其在主进料侧经由入口侧反馈管线连接到解吸附 单元，并且在排出侧通过出口侧反馈线连接到吸收单元。 在二次进料侧，热交换器通过入口侧进料管线连接到吸收单元，并且排出侧经由出口侧进料管线连接到解吸单元。 第一旁路管线将入口侧反馈线连接到出口侧进料管线，从而形成具有解吸单元的大部分封闭的第一回路，并且第二旁通管线将入口侧进料管线连接到出口侧反馈 因此形成了具有吸收单元的大多闭合的第二电路。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130019751A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：US13637670
申请日：2011-03-03
申请人： Mike Rost , Ruediger Schneider , Henning Schramm
发明人： Mike Rost , Ruediger Schneider , Henning Schramm
CPC分类号： F23J15/04 , B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1475 , B01D2257/504 , F23J15/006 , F23J2215/50 , F23J2219/60 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/326
摘要： A separation apparatus for carbon dioxide is provided which includes an absorption unit for absorbing flue gas from a fossil-fueled power station, a desorption unit and a heat exchanger which on the primary feed side is connected via an inlet-side feedback line to the desorption unit, and on the discharge side is connected via an outlet-side feedback line to the absorption unit. On the secondary feed side, the heat exchanger is connected via an inlet-side feed line to the absorption unit, and on the discharge side is connected via an outlet-side feed line to the desorption unit. A first bypass line connects the inlet-side feedback line to the outlet-side feed line so that a mostly closed first circuit with the desorption unit is formed, and a second bypass line connects the inlet-side feed line to the outlet-side feedback line so a mostly closed second circuit with the absorption unit is formed.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于二氧化碳的分离装置，其包括用于吸收来自化石燃料发电站的烟道气的吸收单元，解吸单元和热交换器，其在主进料侧经由入口侧反馈管线连接到解吸附 单元，并且在排出侧通过出口侧反馈线连接到吸收单元。 在二次进料侧，热交换器通过入口侧进料管线连接到吸收单元，并且排出侧经由出口侧进料管线连接到解吸单元。 第一旁路管线将入口侧反馈线连接到出口侧进料管线，从而形成具有解吸单元的大部分封闭的第一回路，并且第二旁通管线将入口侧进料管线连接到出口侧反馈 因此形成了具有吸收单元的大多闭合的第二电路。
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