Active broadband magnetic flux rate feedback sensing arrangement
    1.
    发明授权
    Active broadband magnetic flux rate feedback sensing arrangement 失效
    有源宽带磁通速率反馈感应装置

    公开(公告)号:US5329416A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-12

    申请号:US86579

    申请日:1993-07-06

    IPC分类号: F16F9/46 G01R33/02

    CPC分类号: F16F9/461 G01R33/02

    摘要: An arrangement using sensing coils for obtaining flux rate of change information in a magnetic circuit. The arrangement can be used for vibration attenuation in a magnetic forcer system. Active (electric powered) circuitry is used to implement closed loop control of flux rate. The control loop is "broadband" since a broad range of vibration frequencies are attenuated. The arrangement can be applied to magnetic forcer/suspension systems in which vibrations due to magnetic mechanical/magnetic runouts, system mechanical resonances, or external vibration sources are present. The arrangement is particularly applicable for systems with a large number of varying vibration frequencies.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用感测线圈来获得磁路中的变化信息量的装置。 该装置可用于磁力锻炼系统中的振动衰减。 主动(电动)电路用于实现通量速率的闭环控制。 由于宽范围的振动频率被衰减,所以控制回路是“宽带”。 该装置可以应用于其中存在由于磁机械/磁跳动,系统机械谐振或外部振动源引起的振动的磁力锻造/悬架系统。 该装置特别适用于具有大量变化振动频率的系统。

    Passive tuned magnetic flux rate feedback sensing and control arrangement
    2.
    发明授权
    Passive tuned magnetic flux rate feedback sensing and control arrangement 失效
    被动调谐磁通速率反馈感测和控制布置

    公开(公告)号:US5420741A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-30

    申请号:US151618

    申请日:1993-11-15

    IPC分类号: G01R33/02 G01R33/00

    CPC分类号: G01R33/02

    摘要: An arrangement for obtaining flux rate information in a magnetic: circuit including passive means connected across a flux rate sensor for implementing control of said flux rate. The passive means being a tuned magnetic flux rate feedback sensing and control arrangement wherein impedance is tuned and the energy loss characteristic is adjustable. The selection of inductance and capacitance values provides tuning and the selection of resistance affects the energy loss characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在包括用于实现所述通量速率的控制的通量速率传感器两端连接的无源装置的磁性电路中获得通量速率信息的装置。 无源装置是调谐磁通速率反馈感测和控制装置,其中阻抗被调谐并且能量损失特性是可调节的。 电感和电容值的选择提供调谐,电阻的选择影响能量损耗特性。

    Active tuned magnetic flux rate feedback sensing arrangement
    4.
    发明授权
    Active tuned magnetic flux rate feedback sensing arrangement 失效
    主动调谐磁通速率反馈感测装置

    公开(公告)号:US5394290A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-28

    申请号:US85785

    申请日:1993-07-06

    CPC分类号: G01R33/028 F16F15/02

    摘要: An arrangement using sensing coils for obtaining flux rate of change information in a magnetic circuit. The arrangement can be used for vibration attenuation in a magnetic forcer system. Active (electric powered) circuitry is used to implement closed loop control of flux rate. The control loop is "tuned" for attenuating a narrow range of vibration frequencies. The arrangement can be applied to magnetic forcer/suspension systems in which vibrations due to magnetic, mechanical/magnetic runouts, system mechanical resonances, or external vibration sources are present.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用感测线圈来获得磁路中的变化信息量的装置。 该装置可用于磁力锻炼系统中的振动衰减。 主动(电动)电路用于实现通量速率的闭环控制。 控制回路被“调谐”用于衰减窄范围的振动频率。 该装置可以应用于其中存在由于磁性,机械/磁性跳动,系统机械谐振或外部振动源引起的振动的磁力锻造/悬挂系统。

    Current regulator
    5.
    发明授权
    Current regulator 有权
    电流调节器

    公开(公告)号:US06323629B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-27

    申请号:US09589461

    申请日:2000-02-23

    IPC分类号: G05F308

    摘要: A current regulator for a laser tube used in a ring laser gyroscope includes a ballast resistor coupled to the laser tube's anode, an output for the current, such as a current sensing resistor, a current source coupled between the ballast resistor and the output, a control circuit that establishes the amount of current flow through the current regulator, and a voltage divider that senses the voltage across the current source. The current source includes two transistors coupled in series and the voltage divider generates a voltage level that is half the sensed voltage differential and supplies the generated voltage level to one of the transistors so as to control the voltage drop across that transistor to be the same as the voltage drop across the other transistor. The current source may include more than two transistors in series and the voltage drops across the transistors are controlled to be the same.

    摘要翻译: 用于环形激光陀螺仪中的激光管的电流调节器包括耦合到激光管阳极的镇流电阻器,用于电流的输出,例如电流感测电阻器,耦合在镇流电阻器和输出端之间的电流源, 控制电路,其建立通过电流调节器的电流量;以及分压器,其感测电流源上的电压。 电流源包括串联耦合的两个晶体管,分压器产生的电压电平是感测电压差的一半,并将产生的电压电平提供给晶体管之一,以便控制该晶体管两端的电压降与 跨另一个晶体管的电压降。 电流源可以包括多于两个串联的晶体管,并且跨晶体管的电压降被控制为相同。

    Apparatus for bi-directional power switching in low voltage vehicle power distribution systems
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for bi-directional power switching in low voltage vehicle power distribution systems 有权
    低压车辆配电系统中的双向电源切换装置

    公开(公告)号:US08941264B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-27

    申请号:US13134901

    申请日:2011-06-20

    摘要: A plurality of modules each including at least a pair of series connected power MOSFETs are configured between a plurality of DC voltage sources, and a plurality output terminals for connection to respective loads, are controlled for selectively applying power to the loads via time delay switching incorporating forward biased intrinsic diodes of the MOSFETs in a given current path during initial application of power to a load, whereby a predetermined period of time after turning on one of the series connected MOSFETs, the associated other MOSFET is turned on to shunt its intrinsic diode for reducing the resistance in the current path to maximize current flow. The configuration of the plurality of power MOSFETs is also controlled for selectively providing bi-directional current flow between said plurality of DC voltage sources.

    摘要翻译: 每个包括至少一对串联功率MOSFET的多个模块被配置在多个DC电压源和用于连接到相应负载的多个输出端子之间,以便通过时间延迟切换结合选择性地向负载施加功率 在向负载施加电力时,给定电流路径中的MOSFET的正向偏置本征二极管,由此在连接串联连接的MOSFET之一之后的预定时间段内,相关联的另一个MOSFET被导通以分流其本征二极管 降低电流通路中的电阻以最大化电流。 还控制多个功率MOSFET的配置,以选择性地在所述多个DC电压源之间提供双向电流。

    Apparatus for bi-directional power switching in low voltage vehicle power distribution systems
    7.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for bi-directional power switching in low voltage vehicle power distribution systems 有权
    低压车辆配电系统中的双向电源切换装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120319483A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-20

    申请号:US13134901

    申请日:2011-06-20

    IPC分类号: H02J1/10

    摘要: A plurality of modules each including at least a pair of series connected power MOSFETs are configured between a plurality of DC voltage sources, and a plurality output terminals for connection to respective loads, are controlled for selectively applying power to the loads via time delay switching incorporating forward biased intrinsic diodes of the MOSFETs in a given current path during initial application of power to a load, whereby a predetermined period of time after turning on one of the series connected MOSFETs, the associated other MOSFET is turned on to shunt its intrinsic diode for reducing the resistance in the current path to maximize current flow. The configuration of the plurality of power MOSFETs is also controlled for selectively providing bi-directional current flow between said plurality of DC voltage sources.

    摘要翻译: 每个包括至少一对串联功率MOSFET的多个模块被配置在多个DC电压源和用于连接到相应负载的多个输出端子之间,以便通过时间延迟切换结合选择性地向负载施加功率 在向负载施加电力时,给定电流路径中的MOSFET的正向偏置本征二极管,由此在连接串联连接的MOSFET之一之后的预定时间段内,相关联的另一个MOSFET被导通以分流其本征二极管 降低电流通路中的电阻以最大化电流。 还控制多个功率MOSFET的配置,以选择性地在所述多个DC电压源之间提供双向电流。

    Excitation circuit for balancing phase voltages in a two phase motor
    8.
    发明授权
    Excitation circuit for balancing phase voltages in a two phase motor 失效
    用于平衡两相电动机相电压的励磁电路

    公开(公告)号:US5936376A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-10

    申请号:US62355

    申请日:1998-04-17

    IPC分类号: H02P7/00 H02P1/40

    CPC分类号: H02P7/04

    摘要: An excitation circuit is disclosed for balancing the phase voltages in a two phase motor. The excitation circuit includes a first and second switch and a port for receiving a signal to drive the switches. The excitation circuit also includes additional electrical circuitry which can be designed to adjust the speed and timing of the first and second switches and balance the phase voltages in the two phase motor.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于平衡两相电动机中的相电压的励磁电路。 激励电路包括第一和第二开关以及用于接收驱动开关的信号的端口。 激励电路还包括额外的电路,其可以设计成调整第一和第二开关的速度和时序,并平衡两相电动机中的相电压。

    Apparatus and method using digitally controlled integration for signal detection with improved noise characteristics
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method using digitally controlled integration for signal detection with improved noise characteristics 失效
    使用数字控制集成的装置和方法用于具有改进的噪声特性的信号检测

    公开(公告)号:US06583882B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-24

    申请号:US09741560

    申请日:2000-12-20

    IPC分类号: G01C1972

    CPC分类号: G01C19/72

    摘要: A signal conditioning circuit reduces an interferrometric fiber optic gyro (IFOG) noise, the IFOG including a light source, Integrated Optics Chips (IOC) and a coupler to output an optical power signal corresponding to a rotation-induced phase shift in a fiber coil of the IFOG. The signal conditioning circuit includes a photodiode that converts the optical power signal to a corresponding electrical compensation signal and one or more switched integrators that receive and process the electrical compensation signal by selectively switching between a plurality of modes of each one of the one or more switched integrators. A method of signal conditioning in the IFOG to reduce IFOG noise includes the steps of converting the optical power signal to a corresponding electrical compensation signal and selectively integrating a current of the electrical compensation signal using at least one switched integrator.

    摘要翻译: 信号调理电路减少干涉光纤陀螺(IFOG)噪声,IFOG包括光源,集成光学芯片(IOC)和耦合器,以输出对应于光纤线圈中的旋转诱发相移的光功率信号 IFOG。 信号调理电路包括光电二极管,其将光功率信号转换成相应的电补偿信号,以及一个或多个开关积分器,其通过有选择地在一个或多个开关的每一个的多个模式之间切换来接收和处理电补偿信号 集成商。 IFOG中的信号调理方法以减少IFOG噪声包括将光功率信号转换成相应的电补偿信号并使用至少一个开关积分器选择性地积分电补偿信号的电流的步骤。

    Thermal-electrically cooled photodetector
    10.
    发明授权
    Thermal-electrically cooled photodetector 失效
    热电冷却光电探测器

    公开(公告)号:US06545257B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-08

    申请号:US09809932

    申请日:2001-03-16

    IPC分类号: H01J4014

    CPC分类号: G01C19/72

    摘要: A noise reducing thermal-electrically cooled photodetector for an Interferrometric Fiber Optic Gyro (IFOG) includes a photodiode that converts an optical power signal received from a coupler of the IFOG to an electrical compensation signal. The photodiode is in mechanical contact with one or more thermoelectric coolers (TEC) to lower an operating temperature of the photodiode. The photodetector also includes an amplifier circuit to amplify the electrical compensation signal. The amplifier circuit includes an operational amplifier having an input and an output, with a feedback resistor interposed between the input and output. The feedback resistor is also in mechanical contact with a TEC to lower an operating temperature of the feedback resistor. By reducing the operating temperature of the feedback resistor and the photodiode the thermal noise of the IFOG is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 用于测温光纤陀螺(IFOG)的减噪热电光电检测器包括将从IFOG的耦合器接收的光功率信号转换为电补偿信号的光电二极管。 光电二极管与一个或多个热电冷却器(TEC)机械接触以降低光电二极管的工作温度。 光检测器还包括放大电路以放大电补偿信号。 放大器电路包括具有输入和输出的运算放大器,其中反馈电阻器插入在输入和输出之间。 反馈电阻器也与TEC机械接触,以降低反馈电阻器的工作温度。 通过降低反馈电阻和光电二极管的工作温度,可减少IFOG的热噪声。