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公开(公告)号：US08447146B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US12008605
申请日：2008-01-11
申请人： Raymond G. Beausoleil , Philip J. Kuekes , William J. Munro , Timothy P. Spiller , R. Stanley Williams , Sean D. Barrett
发明人： Raymond G. Beausoleil , Philip J. Kuekes , William J. Munro , Timothy P. Spiller , R. Stanley Williams , Sean D. Barrett
IPC分类号： G02B6/12
CPC分类号： G02F1/01 , B82Y20/00 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/1225 , G02B6/43 , G02F2202/32 , G02F2203/585 , H04B10/801
摘要： A photonic interconnect method avoids high capacitance electric interconnects by using optical signals to communicate data between devices. The method can provide massively parallel information output by mapping logical addresses to frequency bands, so that modulation of a selected frequency band can encode information for a specific location corresponding to the logical address. Wavelength-specific directional couplers, modulators, and detectors, which can be fabricated at defects in a photonic bandgap crystal, can be employed for the photonic interconnect method. The interconnect method can be used for both classical and quantum information processing.
摘要翻译： 光子互连方法通过使用光信号在设备之间传送数据来避免高电容电互连。 该方法可以通过将逻辑地址映射到频带来提供大量并行信息输出，使得所选频带的调制可以对与逻辑地址相对应的特定位置的信息进行编码。 可以在光子互连方法中使用可在光子带隙晶体的缺陷处制造的波长特异性定向耦合器，调制器和检测器。 互连方法可用于经典和量子信息处理。
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公开(公告)号：US20080131047A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US12008554
申请日：2008-01-11
申请人： Raymond G. Beausoleil , Philip J. Kuekes , William J. Munro , Timothy P. Spiller , R. Stanley Williams , Sean D. Barrett
发明人： Raymond G. Beausoleil , Philip J. Kuekes , William J. Munro , Timothy P. Spiller , R. Stanley Williams , Sean D. Barrett
IPC分类号： G02F1/01
CPC分类号： G02F1/01 , B82Y20/00 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/1225 , G02B6/43 , G02F2202/32 , G02F2203/585 , H04B10/801
摘要： A photonic interconnect system avoids high capacitance electric interconnects by using optical signals to communicate data between devices. The system can provide massively parallel information output by mapping logical addresses to frequency bands, so that modulation of a selected frequency band can encode information for a specific location corresponding to the logical address. Wavelength-specific directional couplers, modulators, and detectors for the photonic interconnect system can be efficiently fabricated at defects in a photonic bandgap crystal. The interconnect system can be used for both classical and quantum information processing.
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公开(公告)号：US07657137B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-02
申请号：US12008618
申请日：2008-01-11
申请人： Raymond G. Beausoleil , Philip J. Kuekes , William J. Munro , Timothy P. Spiller , Richard S. Williams , Sean D. Barrett
发明人： Raymond G. Beausoleil , Philip J. Kuekes , William J. Munro , Timothy P. Spiller , Richard S. Williams , Sean D. Barrett
CPC分类号： G02F1/01 , B82Y20/00 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/1225 , G02B6/43 , G02F2202/32 , G02F2203/585 , H04B10/801
摘要： A photonic interconnect system avoids high capacitance electric interconnects by using optical signals to communicate data between devices. The system can provide massively parallel information output by mapping logical addresses to frequency bands, so that modulation of a selected frequency band can encode information for a specific location corresponding to the logical address. Wavelength-specific directional couplers, modulators, and detectors for the photonic interconnect system can be efficiently fabricated at defects in a photonic bandgap crystal. The interconnect system can be used for both classical and quantum information processing.
摘要翻译： 光子互连系统通过使用光信号在设备之间传送数据来避免高电容电互连。 系统可以通过将逻辑地址映射到频带来提供大量并行信息输出，使得所选频带的调制可以对与逻辑地址相对应的特定位置的信息进行编码。 用于光子互连系统的波长特异性定向耦合器，调制器和检测器可以有效地制造在光子带隙晶体的缺陷处。 互连系统可用于经典和量子信息处理。
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公开(公告)号：US07343059B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-11
申请号：US10684278
申请日：2003-10-11
申请人： Raymond G. Beausoleil , Philip J. Kuekes , William J. Munro , Timothy P. Spiller , Richard S. Williams , Sean D. Barrett
发明人： Raymond G. Beausoleil , Philip J. Kuekes , William J. Munro , Timothy P. Spiller , Richard S. Williams , Sean D. Barrett
CPC分类号： G02F1/01 , B82Y20/00 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/1225 , G02B6/43 , G02F2202/32 , G02F2203/585 , H04B10/801
摘要： A photonic interconnect system avoids high capacitance electric interconnects by using optical signals to communicate data between devices. The system can provide massively parallel information output by mapping logical addresses to frequency bands, so that modulation of a selected frequency band can encode information for a specific location corresponding to the logical address. Wavelength-specific directional couplers, modulators, and detectors for the photonic interconnect system can be efficiently fabricated at defects in a photonic bandgap crystal.
摘要翻译： 光子互连系统通过使用光信号在设备之间传送数据来避免高电容电互连。 系统可以通过将逻辑地址映射到频带来提供大量并行信息输出，使得所选频带的调制可以对与逻辑地址相对应的特定位置的信息进行编码。 用于光子互连系统的波长特异性定向耦合器，调制器和检测器可以有效地制造在光子带隙晶体的缺陷处。
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公开(公告)号：US07546004B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-09
申请号：US12008554
申请日：2008-01-11
申请人： Raymond G. Beausoleil , Philip J. Kuekes , William J. Munro , Timothy P. Spiller , Richard S. Williams , Sean D. Barrett
发明人： Raymond G. Beausoleil , Philip J. Kuekes , William J. Munro , Timothy P. Spiller , Richard S. Williams , Sean D. Barrett
CPC分类号： G02F1/01 , B82Y20/00 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/1225 , G02B6/43 , G02F2202/32 , G02F2203/585 , H04B10/801
摘要： A photonic interconnect system avoids high capacitance electric interconnects by using optical signals to communicate data between devices. The system can provide massively parallel information output by mapping logical addresses to frequency bands, so that modulation of a selected frequency band can encode information for a specific location corresponding to the logical address. Wavelength-specific directional couplers, modulators, and detectors for the photonic interconnect system can be efficiently fabricated at defects in a photonic bandgap crystal. The interconnect system can be used for both classical and quantum information processing.
摘要翻译： 光子互连系统通过使用光信号在设备之间传送数据来避免高电容电互连。 系统可以通过将逻辑地址映射到频带来提供大量并行信息输出，使得所选频带的调制可以对与逻辑地址相对应的特定位置的信息进行编码。 用于光子互连系统的波长特异性定向耦合器，调制器和检测器可以有效地制造在光子带隙晶体的缺陷处。 互连系统可用于经典和量子信息处理。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07560726B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-14
申请号：US10364987
申请日：2003-02-11
申请人： Raymond G. Beausoleil , Adrian P. Kent , Philip J. Kuekes , William J. Munro , Timothy P. Spiller , R. Stanley Williams
发明人： Raymond G. Beausoleil , Adrian P. Kent , Philip J. Kuekes , William J. Munro , Timothy P. Spiller , R. Stanley Williams
IPC分类号： H01J40/14
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G06N99/002
摘要： Quantum information processing structures and methods use photons and four-level matter systems in electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) arrangements for one and two-qubit quantum gates, two-photon phase shifters, and Bell state measurement devices. For efficient coupling of the matter systems to the photons while decoupling the matter systems from the phonon bath, molecular cages or molecular tethers maintain the atoms within the electromagnetic field of the photon, e.g., in the evanescent field surrounding the core of an optical fiber carrying the photons. To reduce decoherence caused by spontaneous emissions, the matter systems can be embedded in photonic bandgap crystals or the matter systems can be selected to include metastable energy levels.
摘要翻译： 量子信息处理结构和方法使用光子和四级物质系统在一个和两个量子位量子门，双光子移相器和贝尔状态测量装置的电磁感应透明度（EIT）布置中。 为了将物质系统有效耦合到光子，同时将物质系统与声子浴解耦，分子笼或分子系链将原子保持在光子的电磁场内，例如在包含光纤的纤芯的周围的消逝场中 光子。 为了减少由自发辐射引起的去相干，物质系统可以嵌入光子带隙晶体中，或者可以选择物质系统来包括亚稳态能级。
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7.发明授权Scalable, component-accessible, and highly interconnected three-dimensional component arrangement within a system 有权系统内可扩展的，可组件访问的和高度互连的三维组件布置公开(公告)号：US08214786B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US10935845
申请日：2004-09-08
IPC分类号： G06F17/50
CPC分类号： G06F1/18 , G06F17/509 , H05K7/1444
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention include dense, but accessible and well-interconnected component arrangements within multi-component systems, such as high-end multi-processor computer systems, and methods for constructing such arrangements. In a described embodiment, integrated-circuit-containing processing components, referred to as a “flat components,” are arranged into local blocks of intercommunicating flat components. The local flat-component blocks are arranged into interconnected, primitive multi-local-block repeating units, and the primitive local-block repeating units are layered together in a three-dimensional, regularly repeating structure that can be assembled to approximately fill any specified three-dimensional volume. The arrangement provides for relatively short, direct pathways from the surface of the specified volume to any particular local block and flat component within the three-dimensional arrangement.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例包括在诸如高端多处理器计算机系统的多组件系统内的密集但可访问和良好互连的组件布置，以及用于构造这种布置的方法。 在所描述的实施例中，被称为“平面部件”的集成电路的处理部件被布置在相互连通的平面部件的局部块中。 本地平面组件块被布置成互连的原始多局部块重复单元，并且原始局部块重复单元以三维的规则重复的结构分层在一起，其可以被组装以大致填充任何指定的三 维数。 该装置提供从指定体积的表面到三维布置中的任何特定局部块和平坦部件的相对短的直接通路。
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公开(公告)号：US07233711B1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-19
申请号：US11127542
申请日：2005-05-11
CPC分类号： G01N21/7703 , G01N21/648 , G01N21/65 , G01N21/94 , G01N33/569 , G01N35/00871 , G01N2021/7786 , G01N2035/00881
摘要： A sensor includes traps that are adjacent to a waveguide and capable of holding a contaminant for an interaction with an evanescent field surrounding the waveguide. When held in a trap, a particle of the contaminant, which may be an atom, a molecule, a virus, or a microbe, scatters light from the waveguide, and the scattered light can be measured to detect the presence or concentration of the contaminant. Holding of the particles permits sensing of the contaminant in a gas where movement of the particles might otherwise be too fast to permit measurement of the interaction with the evanescent field. The waveguide, a lighting system for the waveguide, a photosensor, and a communications interface can all be fabricated on a semiconductor die to permit fabrication of an autonomous nanosensor capable of suspension in the air or a gas being sensed.
摘要翻译： 传感器包括与波导相邻并且能够保持污染物以与与波导周围的ev逝场相互作用的陷阱。 当保持在陷阱中时，可能是原子，分子，病毒或微生物的污染物的颗粒散射来自波导的光，并且可以测量散射光以检测污染物的存在或浓度 。 保持颗粒允许感测气体中的污染物，其中颗粒的移动可能太快以至于不能测量与渐逝场的相互作用。 波导，用于波导的照明系统，光传感器和通信接口都可以在半导体管芯上制造，以允许制造能够在空气中悬浮的自主纳米传感器或被感测的气体。
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公开(公告)号：US07050659B1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US11096670
申请日：2005-03-31
IPC分类号： G02F1/295
CPC分类号： G02F1/3511 , G02F1/0541 , G02F1/29 , G02F1/365 , G02F2202/13 , G02F2202/32
摘要： Controlling the propagation of electromagnetic radiation is described. A photonic bandgap medium is placed in the path of the electromagnetic radiation, the photonic bandgap medium comprising a photorefractive material. Control radiation is projected onto a surface of the photonic bandgap medium. The control radiation spatially varies a refractive index of the photorefractive material to control propagation of the electromagnetic radiation through the photonic bandgap medium.
摘要翻译： 描述控制电磁辐射的传播。 光子带隙介质放置在电磁辐射的路径中，光子带隙介质包括光折射材料。 控制辐射投影到光子带隙介质的表面上。 控制辐射在空间上改变光折射材料的折射率，以控制通过光子带隙介质的电磁辐射的传播。
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公开(公告)号：US20080239462A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US12156876
申请日：2008-06-04
申请人： Philip J. Kuekes , Shih-Yuan Wang , Raymond G. Beausoleil , Alexandre M. Bratkovski , Wei Wu , M. Saif Islam
发明人： Philip J. Kuekes , Shih-Yuan Wang , Raymond G. Beausoleil , Alexandre M. Bratkovski , Wei Wu , M. Saif Islam
IPC分类号： G02F1/29
CPC分类号： H01Q15/0086 , G02F1/0126 , G02F1/29 , H01Q3/44 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T29/49798
摘要： An apparatus for controlling propagation of incident electromagnetic radiation is described, comprising a composite material having electromagnetically reactive cells of small dimension relative to a wavelength of the incident electromagnetic radiation. At least one of a capacitive and inductive property of at least one of the electromagnetically reactive cells is temporally controllable to allow temporal control of an associated effective refractive index encountered by the incident electromagnetic radiation while propagating through the composite material.
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