Subcaliber projectile with pivotally separable drive cage
    1.
    发明授权
    Subcaliber projectile with pivotally separable drive cage 失效
    具有可旋转分离的驱动器笼的Subcaliber射弹

    公开(公告)号:US4724770A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-16

    申请号:US809476

    申请日:1985-12-16

    IPC分类号: F42B12/06 F42B14/06 F42B13/16

    摘要: A subcaliber projectile has a small-diameter projectile body extending along and centered on an axis, having a radially outwardly directed outer surface, and adapted to move in a predetermined axial back-to-front direction, and a sabot formed of a plurality of similar segments annularly surrounding at least a portion of the body, the segments forming an inner surface generally on the outer surface of the body and having an extreme front end and an extreme rear end. This projectile is formed on one of these surfaces at the extreme rear end of the sabot with a radially projecting ridge of generally semicircular shape having a center of curvature. The other of the surfaces is formed at the extreme rear end of each segment of the sabot with a radially open recess complementary to and receiving the ridge. In addition the segments are pivotal about the center of curvature without the ridge leaving the recess from a position with the respective inner surface lying on the outer projectile-body surface and a position with the inner surface projecting at an angle away therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 亚型射弹具有沿着轴线延伸并居中的小直径射弹体,具有径向向外指向的外表面,并且适于在预定的轴向前后方向上移动,并且由多个相似的形状 所述片段环绕所述主体的至少一部分环绕,所述片段通常在所述主体的外表面上形成内表面,并且具有极端的前端和极端的后端。 该抛射体形成在砧座的最后端的这些表面中的一个上,具有具有曲率中心的大致半圆形的径向突出的脊。 另一个表面形成在砧板的每个部分的最后端,并具有与脊部互补并且接收脊部的径向开口的凹部。 此外,段围绕曲率中心枢转,而没有脊从相应的内表面位于外弹体体表面上的位置离开凹槽,并且内表面以与其远离的角度突出的位置。

    Subcaliber projectile with pivotally separable drive cage
    2.
    发明授权
    Subcaliber projectile with pivotally separable drive cage 失效
    具有可旋转分离的驱动器笼的Subcaliber射弹

    公开(公告)号:US4850279A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-25

    申请号:US84534

    申请日:1987-08-12

    IPC分类号: F42B12/06 F42B14/06

    摘要: A subcaliber projectile has a small-diameter projectile body extending along and centered on an axis, having a radially outwardly directed outer surface, and adapted to move in a predetermined axial back-to-front direction, and a sabot formed of a plurality of similar segments annularly surrounding at least a portion of the body, the segments forming an inner surface generally on the outer surface of the body and having an extreme front end and an extreme rear end. This projectile is formed on one of these surfaces at the extreme rear end of the sabot with a radially projecting ridge of generally semicircular shape having a center of curvature. The other of the surfaces is formed at the extreme rear end of each segment of the sabot with a radially open recess complementary to and receiving the ridge. In addition the segments are pivotal about the center of curvature without the ridge leaving the recess from a position with the respective inner surface lying on the outer projectile-body surface and a position with the inner surface projecting at an angle away therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 亚型射弹具有沿着轴线延伸并居中的小直径射弹体,具有径向向外指向的外表面,并且适于在预定的轴向前后方向上移动,并且由多个相似的形状 所述片段环绕所述主体的至少一部分环绕,所述片段通常在所述主体的外表面上形成内表面,并且具有极端的前端和极端的后端。 该抛射体形成在砧座的最后端的这些表面中的一个上,具有具有曲率中心的大致半圆形的径向突出的脊。 另一个表面形成在砧板的每个部分的最后端,并具有与脊部互补并且接收脊部的径向开口的凹部。 此外,段围绕曲率中心枢转,而没有脊从相应的内表面位于外弹体体表面上的位置离开凹槽,并且内表面以与其远离的角度突出的位置。

    Munitions round for barrel-type weapons
    3.
    发明授权
    Munitions round for barrel-type weapons 失效
    炮弹型武器弹药

    公开(公告)号:US4542696A

    公开(公告)日:1985-09-24

    申请号:US547736

    申请日:1983-11-01

    IPC分类号: F42B14/06 F42B5/02

    CPC分类号: F42B14/061 Y10S102/703

    摘要: A munitions round for a subcaliber projectile to be fired from a barrel-type weapon has a casing, of a uniform outer cross section substantially over its entire length, receiving the projectile which is at least partially surrounded by the gas-generating propellant charge. A drive body is mounted at the forward end of the projectile and has a rearward pressure-receiving surface which droops inwardly toward the projectile from an outer edge of the body which is engaged by the casing. The body is formed from a plurality of segments which form-fittingly hug the projectile and have confronting angularly spaced separating surfaces bridged by a sealing member. The forward end of the body, formed by the segments, is concave forwardly and has a leading edge which is disposed outwardly and axially ahead of the rearward inner edge of this surface which forms a pocket engaging the air upon propulsion of the projectile from the barrel to effect separation of the segments and dislodgment of the body.

    摘要翻译: 用于从桶型武器发射的子弹射弹的弹药具有基本上在其整个长度上的均匀外截面的壳体,接收至少部分地被气体产生推进剂装料包围的射弹。 驱动体安装在射弹的前端,并且具有向后朝向受压面的向后压力接收表面,其从与壳体接合的主体的外边缘朝向射弹向内倾斜。 主体由形成适合地拥抱射弹并且具有由密封构件桥接的面对的有角度间隔开的分隔表面的多个段形成。 由该段形成的主体的前端是向前凹入的,并且具有前缘,该前缘在该表面的向后的内边缘之后向外并且轴向地设置,该前缘形成了在将抛射体从枪管推进时与空气接合的口袋 以实现片段的分离和身体的分离。

    Impact projectile
    7.
    发明授权
    Impact projectile 失效
    冲击射弹

    公开(公告)号:US4708064A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-24

    申请号:US412794

    申请日:1982-08-23

    IPC分类号: F42B12/06 F42B11/00

    CPC分类号: F42B12/06

    摘要: An armor piercing breaking projectile using a stack of prepenetrating partial cores with interfitting centering bosses and respective cutting edges for piercing successive layers of armor.

    摘要翻译: 一个装甲穿刺的突击弹,使用一叠预先穿透的部分核心,具有相互配合的定心凸台和相应的切割刃,用于刺穿连续的铠甲层。

    Armor-piercing projectile
    8.
    发明授权
    Armor-piercing projectile 失效
    穿甲射弹

    公开(公告)号:US4677915A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-07

    申请号:US624043

    申请日:1984-06-25

    IPC分类号: F42B12/08 F42B11/00

    CPC分类号: F42B12/08

    摘要: A sub-caliber armor-piercing projectile exhibits for improving its penetration effect against a strongly inclined target surface a break-up in the region of a fracture zone of an expendable nose portion. The latter is provided at its point region with an arrangement which favors a sliding-off, which arrangement includes at least two frusto-conical surfaces which encompass the longitudinal projectile axis A and which surfaces are differently inclined with respect to the longitudinal axis of the projectile or include a sphere disposed in a spherical recess. The arrangement can be cladded with a ballistic hood and can be provided in the region of the frusto-conical or the spherical surfaces with a lubricating medium. The fracture zone is constructed in such a way that when a deviating sliding-off of the arrangement occurs, as large as possible a twisting impulse is transferred under the main projectile portion in order to improve its penetration capability by means of a more favorable penetrating angle.

    摘要翻译: 副口径穿甲弹丸表现出改善其在强烈倾斜的目标表面上的穿透效应在消耗性鼻部的断裂区域的区域中的分解。 后者在其点区域处设置有有利于滑动的装置,该装置包括至少两个截头圆锥形表面,其包围纵向抛射体轴线A,并且该表面相对于射弹的纵向轴线不同地倾斜 或者包括设置在球形凹部中的球体。 该布置可以用弹道罩包覆,并且可以在具有润滑介质的截头圆锥形或球形表面的区域中设置。 断裂带的构造是这样一种方式使得当发生偏移的滑动时,尽可能大的扭转脉冲在主抛射部分下方传递,以便通过更有利的穿透角度来提高其穿透能力 。

    Projectile arrangement for a weapon having a gun barrel
    9.
    发明授权
    Projectile arrangement for a weapon having a gun barrel 失效
    具有枪管的武器的射弹安排

    公开(公告)号:US4524697A

    公开(公告)日:1985-06-25

    申请号:US396671

    申请日:1982-07-09

    摘要: A projectile arrangement for a gun barrel weapon having a plurality of sub-caliber projectiles which are mounted on a common sabot which is composed of a plurality of segments. These projectiles are designed for a sequential flight one behind the other at predetermined distances and along a common flight path and are joined to each other by means of a wire. The leading projectile deactivates a detonating charge upon impacting on a target region of a "actively armored" target, so that the next following projectiles can become target-effective without being disturbed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有多个子口径射弹的枪管武器的射弹装置,其安装在由多个段组成的公共炮塔上。 这些弹丸设计用于在预定距离之间并沿着公共飞行路径的顺序飞行,并且通过线彼此连接。 主导弹药在对“主动装甲”目标的目标区域产生影响时,使引爆装置取消激活,以使下一次射弹能够在不受干扰的情况下成为目标。

    Segmented sabot
    10.
    发明授权
    Segmented sabot 失效
    分段s

    公开(公告)号:US4608927A

    公开(公告)日:1986-09-02

    申请号:US603131

    申请日:1984-04-23

    IPC分类号: F42B14/06 F42B13/16

    CPC分类号: F42B14/061

    摘要: A sabot consists of a plurality of segments which define an air pocket for detaching the segments from a fin-stabilized subcaliber penetrator projectile. The air pocket is defined by a rear support region of the sabot. A front support region of the sabot includes a plurality of webs between each adjacent pair of which an air-through-streaming passage is defined. At least the web portion of each segment is made of synthetic material and such web portion has a curved part defining a fracture zone.

    摘要翻译: 破坏组件包括多个段,其限定用于将段从鳍稳定的子光学穿透射弹分离的气穴。 气囊由膛体的后支撑区域限定。 该鞋底的前支撑区域包括在其相邻的一对之间的多个腹板,其中限定了空气穿过通道。 至少每个段的腹板部分由合成材料制成,并且该腹板部分具有限定断裂区的弯曲部分。