摘要:
Radiation-curable formulations based on ethylenically unsaturated prepolymers and difunctional esters of ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids with diols having a linear alkylene chain of 7 to 14 carbon atoms, a process for coating substrates using these radiation-curable formulations, and their use as automotive topcoats.
摘要:
A process for preparing radiation-curable, urethane-functional prepolymers by reacting an isocyanate-functional component A with an OH-containing component B, wherein either component A embraces two different isocyanate compounds A1 or one isocyanate compound A1 and at least one isocyanate compound A2 or component B embraces at least two different compounds B1. Also, the prepolymers obtainable by the process and the radiation-curable formulations comprising them. Furthermore, the use of the radiation-curable formulations for coating substrates, a method of coating substrates, and the coated substrates themselves.
摘要:
The invention relates to a powder-slurry that can be hardened by actinic radiation or by thermal means, comprising (I) components containing functional groups (A) which render them hardenable by actinic radiation and components containing complementary functional groups (B) which render them thermally hardenable, in a weight ratio of 50:1 to 1:50 and/or comprising (II) components containing the functional groups (A) and (B) which render them thermally hardenable and hardenable by actinic radiation in a molar ratio of 100:1 to 1:100.
摘要:
Compounds having alcoholic hydroxyl groups are esterified with acrylic or methacrylic acid in the presence of copper(II) salts or mixtures thereof as polymerization inhibitors and in the presence of a hydrocarbon as a water-entraining agent with removal of the water of reaction at from 90 to 150° C. After the esterification, the copper salt is precipitated as copper sulfide and is separated off from the ester. The light-color (meth)acrylates resulting in the high yields are particularly suitable for coatings containing colored pigment on substrates such as wood, paper, mineral building materials, plastics or metal.
摘要:
A radiation-curable urethane(meth)acrylate, a process for preparing a radiation-curable urethane(meth)acrylate, and a coating composition comprising a radiation-curable urethane(meth)acrylate, in which the radiation-curable urethane(meth)acrylate is tough and resilient and useful in coating systems for a variety of substrates.
摘要:
UV- and heat-curable aqueous polyurethane dispersions comprise compounds attached via polyisocyanates and containing UV-polymerizable C═C double bonds, aliphatic diols incorporated by way of isocyanates and having a molecular weight of less than 500 g/mol, compounds attached via isocyanates and containing carboxylic acid or sulfonic acid groups and/or salts thereof, free hydroxyl groups, and compounds containing blocked isocyanate groups. They are suitable for coating heat-stable substrates such as metal substrates and may be used with advantage for automotive clearcoats.
摘要:
The invention relates to a curable polyurethane polymer which comprises in copolymerized form A) from 40 to 80% by weight, based on the overall weight of components A) to F), of at least one hydroxyl-containing prepolymer having at least one free-radically or photochemically polymerizable &agr;,&bgr;-ethylenically unsaturated double bond, B) from 0.1 to 20% by weight, based on the overall weight of components A) to F), of at least one compound having at least one isocyanate-reactive hydroxyl group and/or primary or Secondary amino group and, in addition, at least one polar functional group, C) from 0.1 to 10% by weight, based on the overall weight of components A) to F), of at least one compound selected from diamines, polyamines and mixtures thereof, D) from 0 to 20% by weight, based on the overall weight of components A) to F), of at least one further compound other than A), B), C) and E), having at least two isocyanate-reactive groups, which are hydroxyl groups and mixtures of hydroxyl groups and/or primary or secondary amino groups, E) from 0 to 20% by weight, based on the overall weight of components A) to F), of at least one compound having an isocyanate-reactive group, F) from 10 to 50% by weight, based on the overall weight of components A) to F), of at least one polyisocyanate, and the salts thereof, wherein the sum of the hydroxyl numbers of components A) and D) lies within a range from 121 to 300 mg of KOH/g.
摘要:
A polymerizable solid aliphatic polyurethane containing olefinically unsaturated double bonds, having a very narrow melting range within the temperature range from 40 to 200° C., which is preparable from A) at least one linear aliphatic diisocyanate, B) at least one aliphatic compound containing at least two isocyanate-reactive functional groups and/or water, and C) at least one olefinically unsaturated compound containing an isocyanate-reactive functional group, and its use as a powder coating material or for preparing powder coating materials.
摘要:
Solid compositions comprising (A) at least one solid (meth)acrylate copolymer with a number-average molecular weight of from 850 to 10 000 and a molecular weight polydispersity Mw/Mn of from 1.0 to 5.0, containing at least one group (a) having at least one bond which can be activated with actinic radiation; and (B) at least one solid compound comprising a parent structure and, attached thereto, on average per molecule more than one group (a) having at least one bond which can be activated with actinic radiation; and their use as coating materials, adhesives or sealing compounds which can be crosslinked thermally and/or with actinic radiation, or for preparing coating materials, adhesives or sealing compounds which can be crosslinked thermally and/or with actinic radiation.
摘要:
The present invention provides a curable polyurethane polymer containing in copolymerized form A) from 10 to 60% by weight of at least one hydroxyl-containing prepolymer having at least one &agr;,&bgr;-ethylenically unsaturated double bond, B) from 0.1 to 30% by weight of at least one compound having at least one isocyanate-reactive hydroxyl group and/or primary or secondary amino group and, in addition, at least one polar functional group per molecule, C) from 0.1 to 30% by weight of at least one compound selected from diamines, polyamines and mixtures thereof, D) from 0 to 10% by weight of at least one further compound other than A), B), C) and E) having at least two isocyanate-reactive groups, which are hydroxyl groups and mixtures of hydroxyl groups with primary and/or secondary amino groups, E) from 0 to 20% by weight of at least one compound having an isocyanate-reactive group, F) from 10 to 65% by weight of at least one compound having at least two isocyanate groups, and the salts thereof, wherein the ratio of isocyanate group equivalents of component F) to equivalents of isocyanate-reactive groups of components A) to E) is in a range from 0.4:1 to 0.9:1, polymer dispersions comprising at least one such polymer, and the use thereof.