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公开(公告)号：US4361283A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-30
申请号：US186979
申请日：1980-09-15
摘要： A plural component spray gun which can be used as an air atomizing gun for atomizing material at the nozzle for external mixing with a catalyst, and, which is convertible to airless operation. The spray gun has a nozzle body which incorporates passageways for delivering atomizing air and a fluid component to a mixing chamber at the outlet to one of a plurality of nozzles attached to the nozzle body. To convert the spray gun to airless operation, the nozzles are removed, and a sleeve inserted in the air atomizing chamber. One of the nozzles is replaced with an airless type and they are reattached to the gun body. The replaced nozzle has a centrally located annular flange which extends into the air atomizing chamber to hold the sleeve insert in the chamber to seal the air passageway. The centrally located annular flange on the replaced nozzle also includes an annular cavity, into which an insert having an orifice restriction can be inserted for increasing the velocity of the component during airless operation. The spray gun is easily converted back to air atomizing operation by removal of the airless nozzle and sleeve sealing the air passageway and replacement with the air atomizing nozzle.
摘要翻译： 一种多组分喷枪，其可以用作用于喷嘴处的雾化材料的空气雾化枪，用于与催化剂进行外部混合，并且其可转换成无空气操作。 喷枪具有喷嘴主体，该喷嘴主体包括用于将雾化空气和流体部件传送到出口处的混合室的通道，其连接到喷嘴主体的多个喷嘴中的一个。 为了将喷枪转换成无气操作，喷嘴被拆除，套筒插入空气雾化室。 其中一个喷嘴更换为无气型，并将其重新连接到枪体。 替换的喷嘴具有中心定位的环形凸缘，其延伸到空气雾化室中以将套筒插入件保持在腔室中以密封空气通道。 更换的喷嘴上的中心定位的环形凸缘还包括一个环形空腔，可以插入具有孔口限制的插入件，以在无气动作期间增加部件的速度。 通过移除无气喷嘴和套筒密封空气通道并用空气雾化喷嘴更换，喷枪容易转换回空气雾化操作。
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公开(公告)号：US4516725A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-14
申请号：US432081
申请日：1982-09-30
CPC分类号： B05B12/14
摘要： A dual component pumping system comprised of a double-acting air motor alternately driving reciprocal pumps. Mechanically operated pilot valves activate a spool valve which reverses the air motor operation. Each pump has an inlet connected to a separate fluid component supply tank and an outlet connected to a spray gun through flexible hoses. A valve switching arrangement permits switching from one fluid to the other. The valve switching allows spraying of a fluid received from one pump while the other pump is in a bypass mode and recirculates fluid from its supply tank.
摘要翻译： 双组分泵送系统由双作用气动马达交替驱动往复泵组成。 机械操作的先导阀启动滑阀，反向气动马达操作。 每个泵具有连接到单独的流体部件供应罐的入口和通过柔性软管连接到喷枪的出口。 阀切换装置允许从一个流体切换到另一个流体。 阀开关允许喷射从一个泵接收的流体，而另一个泵处于旁路模式，并从其供应罐再循环流体。
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公开(公告)号：US5423662A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-13
申请号：US52405
申请日：1993-04-22
CPC分类号： F04B9/133 , F04B13/02 , F04B23/06 , Y10T74/18808 , Y10T74/18976 , Y10T74/1967
摘要： A precision metering, multiple fluid pumping system comprised of a main pump for pumping a primary fluid and an auxiliary pump for pumping a secondary fluid adjustably linked to work in unison with the main pump. The auxiliary pump is linked to the main pump through a rack and pinion gear system connected to an oscillating arm that operates the auxiliary pump simultaneously with the main pump. The auxiliary pump is infinitely adjustable over a selected range by varying the connecting point of the auxiliary pump to the oscillating arm. The connecting point is varied by a worm screw adjustment that provides precision adjustment and metering of a secondary fluid. The system also includes a clutch mechanism between the auxiliary pump oscillating arm and a rack and pinion gear system to disengage the auxiliary pump for priming. An additional feature is the inclusion of a leak detection system in the form of a drain conduit connected to a clear container that visibly indicates when seals in the auxiliary pump may be leaking. When fluid leaks past a main seal in the auxiliary pump, it is collected in the clear container visibly indicating the seals need replacement.
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4.发明授权Fiberglass reinforce product spray gun with roving cutter steering mechanism 失效玻璃纤维加强产品喷枪与粗纱切割机转向机构
公开(公告)号：US4770117A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-13
申请号：US21818
申请日：1987-03-04
CPC分类号： B05B7/1495 , Y10S239/08
摘要： A roving cutting steering mechanism for use with a plural component spray gun for producing fiberglass reinforced products. A roving cutter is mounted on a plural component spray gun with a support plate and a bracket which is easily vertically adjustable by loosening a bolt mounting the bracket on the gun body. Horizontal adjustment is provided by a cam fitting a slot in the end of a bracket which shifts a mounting plate horizontally. The roving cutter being mounted on the plate is steered to align the path of cuttings ejected from the roving cutter to the optimum position for intersecting the fluid path of material being sprayed by the spray gun. Quick easy adjustment both vertically and horizontally of a roving cutter allows optimizing the mixture of roving cuttings with a spray of plural components being applied to a surface.
摘要翻译： 一种用于生产玻璃纤维增强产品的多组分喷枪的粗纱切割转向机构。 粗纱切割机安装在具有支撑板和托架的多部件喷枪上，托架通过松开将托架安装在枪体上的螺栓容易地垂直调节。 水平调整由凸轮装配在支架的端部的槽中，该槽将水平地移动安装板。 安装在板上的粗纱切割器被转向以使从粗纱切割器喷射的切屑的路径对准由喷枪喷射的材料的流体路径相交的最佳位置。 粗纱切割机的垂直和水平的快速调节允许通过施加到表面上的多个部件的喷雾来优化粗纱切片的混合。
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公开(公告)号：US4281683A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-04
申请号：US155412
申请日：1980-06-02
CPC分类号： F16K27/003 , F16K11/22 , Y10T137/4259 , Y10T137/87684 , Y10T137/87885 , Y10T137/87909
摘要： A modular multiple-fluid component selection and delivery system comprised of a main block having a centrally located main passageway intersected by a plurality of secondary passageways. Plug valves are inserted in bores in the block which intersect each respective main and secondary passageway. A valve at the entrance to the main passageway permits flushing the system with a solvent for cleaning the main passageway and spray gun. A check valve at the entrance to the main passageway prevents a backup of fluid components into the solvent supply system. The secondary passageway exits at the sides of the block to which are attached hose connecting fittings. The main passageway terminates in the opposite end of the block in threads for attachment to a main hose to a spray gun for spraying a fluid component such as paint. The exit end of the main passageway also provides a shoulder for an aligning sleeve for attachment of successive blocks in modular form to add additional valve connections for controlling the flow of additional fluid components. Each additional auxiliary block stacks end to end with the previous block with main passageways in each block being aligned by aligning sleeves. Studs of appropriate length are provided according to the number of auxiliary blocks stacked end to end to secure and clamp the blocks to the main manifold or block. Each successive auxiliary block provides control and delivery of two additional fluid components.
摘要翻译： 一种模块化多流体部件选择和传送系统，其包括主块，该主块具有由多个次通道相交的位于中心的主通道。 插塞阀插入与每个主要和次要通道相交的块中的孔中。 在主通道入口处的阀门允许用溶剂冲洗系统以清洁主通道和喷枪。 主通道入口处的止回阀防止流体组分进入溶剂供应系统。 次级通道在与附接软管连接配件的块的侧面处离开。 主通道在块的相对端处终止于螺纹中，用于附接到主软管到用于喷射诸如油漆的流体组分的喷枪。 主通道的出口端还提供用于对准套筒的肩部，用于以连续的形式附接连续的块，以增加用于控制附加流体部件的流动的附加的阀连接。 每个附加的辅助块与前一块的端对端堆叠，每个块中的主通道通过对准套筒对准。 根据从端对端堆叠的辅助块的数量提供适当长度的螺柱，以将块固定并夹紧到主歧管或块。 每个连续的辅助块提供两个另外的流体部件的控制和输送。
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公开(公告)号：US6015268A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-18
申请号：US580744
申请日：1995-12-29
CPC分类号： F04B9/133 , F04B13/02 , F04B23/06 , Y10T74/18808 , Y10T74/18976 , Y10T74/1967
摘要： A precision metering, multiple fluid pumping system comprised of a main pump for pumping a primary fluid and an auxiliary pump for pumping a secondary fluid adjustably linked to work in unison with the main pump. The auxiliary pump is linked to the main pump through a rack and pinion gear system connected to an oscillating arm that operates the auxiliary pump simultaneously with the main pump. The auxiliary pump is infinitely adjustable over a selected range by varying the connecting point of the auxiliary pump to the oscillating arm. The connecting point is varied by a worm screw adjustment that provides precision adjustment and metering of a secondary fluid. The system also includes a clutch mechanism between the auxiliary pump oscillating arm and a rack and pinion gear system to disengage the auxiliary pump for priming. An additional feature is the inclusion of a leak detection system in the form of a drain conduit connected to a clear container that visibly indicates when seals in the auxiliary pump may be leaking. When fluid leaks past a main seal in the auxiliary pump, it is collected in the clear container visibly indicating the seals need replacement.
摘要翻译： 精密计量，多流体泵送系统，包括用于泵送主流体的主泵和用于泵送可调节地连接以与主泵一起工作的二次流体的辅助泵。 辅助泵通过连接到摆动臂的齿条和小齿轮系统连接到主泵，该摆臂与主泵同时操作辅助泵。 通过将辅助泵的连接点改变到摆臂，辅助泵可以在选定的范围内无级调节。 连接点通过蜗杆螺杆调节来改变，提供二次流体的精确调节和计量。 该系统还包括在辅助泵摆动臂和齿条和小齿轮系统之间的离合器机构，以使辅助泵脱离以用于起动。 附加的特征是包括泄漏检测系统，该泄漏检测系统连接到清洁容器，排出管道形式可以明显地指示辅助泵中的密封件可能泄漏。 当液体通过辅助泵中的主密封件泄漏时，它可以明显地收集在清洁容器中，表明密封件需要更换。
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公开(公告)号：US4350266A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-21
申请号：US46969
申请日：1979-06-08
CPC分类号： B01F15/0454 , B05B7/32 , F04B49/24 , F04B9/133
摘要： A pumping system for delivering unstable fluids under pressure, comprising a pair of alternately operated single-acting pumps operated by a double-acting air motor. The air motor is controlled by a reversible spool valve and mechanically operated air pilot valves. The single-acting pumps deliver and contain relatively small quantities of the unstable fluid to a positive flow metering system for connection to an outlet to spray guns or other equipment using the fluid. The metering system includes a metering valve, a flow meter and a bypass valve for removing trapped air and presetting flow.
摘要翻译： 用于在压力下输送不稳定流体的泵送系统，包括由双作用气动马达操作的一对交替操作的单作用泵。 气动马达由可逆滑阀和机械操作的空气先导阀控制。 单作用泵将相对少量的不稳定流体输送并容纳到正流量计量系统中，用于连接到出口以喷射使用流体的枪或其他设备。 计量系统包括一个计量阀，一个流量计和一个旁路阀，用于清除被困的空气和预置流量。
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公开(公告)号：US4298017A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-03
申请号：US118237
申请日：1980-02-04
IPC分类号： B05B7/32 , B05B12/08 , G05D11/035
CPC分类号： B05B7/32 , B05B12/085 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/2564 , Y10T137/2572
摘要： An Automatic fluid component Shut Off System which automatically shuts off the flow of one component in a plural component system when the pressure in another component falls below a predetermined amount. The system is comprised of pneumatically operated sources of fluid components such as a catalyst and a resin which are mixed as they are sprayed on an article. The automatic shut off system is comprised of a pressure sensing valve which is connected to one of the components to provide a pressure control point and controls the supply of air to an air operated servo valve controlling the flow of the other fluid component. The pressure control point is established by adjusting an air pressure regulator connected in series with the pressure sensing valve.
摘要翻译： 自动流体组件关闭系统，当另一组件中的压力下降到预定量以下时，自动关闭多个组件系统中的一个部件的流动。 该系统由气动操作的流体组分源（例如催化剂和树脂）组成，它们在被喷涂在物品上时被混合。 自动关闭系统包括压力感测阀，其连接到部件之一以提供压力控制点，并且控制向控制其它流体部件流动的气动伺服阀的空气供给。 通过调节与压力传感阀串联连接的气压调节器来建立压力控制点。
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公开(公告)号：US5094596A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-10
申请号：US531850
申请日：1990-06-01
摘要： A pump assembly especially adapted for pumping viscous and/or abrasive materials is comprised of a pair of opposed single acting piston pumps operated alternately by an interposed reciprocal actuator, and a static chamber interposed between each pump and the actuator; each pump comprising a pumping chamber having aligned inlet and outlet check valves in its peripheral wall and defining a straight line path of fluid flow diametrically through the chamber, a piston having its periphery spaced from the peripheral wall of the pumping chamber and having a relatively short stroke to maintain the straight line path of fluid flow through the chamber, and an annular seal extending from the peripheral wall of the pumping chamber toward the piston and bridging the gap between the periphery of the piston and the peripheral wall of the pumping chamber, the piston having sealed engagement with the seal throughout its reciprocal path of movement; the static chambers isolating the two pumps and the actuator from one another so that fluid leakage from any of them will not adversely affect the others. The pump assembly facilitates pressurized or forced feeding of fluent material to the two pumps, and therefore, the pumping of extremely viscous fluent materials, and utilization of the assembly in a wide variety of systems applications.
摘要翻译： 特别适于泵送粘性和/或研磨材料的泵组件由一对相对的单作用活塞泵组成，所述一对相对的单作用活塞泵由插入的往复式致动器交替操作，并且静态室设置在每个泵和致动器之间; 每个泵包括泵送室，其在其周壁中具有对准的入口和出口止回阀，并且限定流体流径流直径通过室的直线路径，活塞的周边与泵送室的周壁间隔开并且具有相对短的 以保持流过腔室的流体流动的直线路径，以及从泵送室的周壁朝向活塞延伸并且桥接活塞的周边与泵送室的周壁之间的间隙的环形密封件， 活塞在其往复运动路径上与密封件密封接合; 静态室将两个泵和致动器彼此隔离，使得其中任何一个的流体泄漏不会对其他泵产生不利影响。 泵组件有助于将流体材料加压或强制供给到两个泵，因此泵送非常粘稠的流动材料以及在各种系统应用中利用组件。
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公开(公告)号：US4215721A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-05
申请号：US968609
申请日：1978-12-11
CPC分类号： F16K27/003 , F16K11/22 , Y10T137/4259 , Y10T137/87684 , Y10T137/87885 , Y10T137/87909
摘要： A modular multiple-fluid component selection and delivery system comprised of a main block having a centrally located main passageway intersected by a plurality of secondary passageways. Plug valves are inserted in bores in the block which intersect each respective main and secondary passageway. A valve at the entrance to the main passageway permits flushing the system with a solvent for cleaning the main passageway and spray gun. A check valve at the entrance to the main passageway prevents a backup of fluid components into the solvent supply system. The secondary passageway exits at the sides of the block to which are attached hose connecting fittings. The main passageway terminates in the opposite end of the block in threads for attachment to a main hose to a spray gun for spraying a fluid component such as paint. The exit end of the main passageway also provides a shoulder for an aligning sleeve for attachment of successive blocks in modular form to add additional valve connections for controlling the flow of additional fluid components. Each additional auxiliary block stacks end to end with the previous block with main passageways in each block being aligned by aligning sleeves. Studs of appropriate length are provided according to the number of auxiliary blocks stacked end to end to secure and clamp the blocks to the main manifold or block. Each successive auxiliary block provides control and delivery of two additional fluid components.
摘要翻译： 一种模块化多流体部件选择和传送系统，其包括主块，该主块具有由多个次通道相交的位于中心的主通道。 插塞阀插入与每个主要和次要通道相交的块中的孔中。 在主通道入口处的阀门允许用溶剂冲洗系统以清洁主通道和喷枪。 主通道入口处的止回阀防止流体组分进入溶剂供应系统。 次级通道在与附接软管连接配件的块的侧面处离开。 主通道在块的相对端处终止于螺纹中，用于附接到主软管到用于喷射诸如油漆的流体组分的喷枪。 主通道的出口端还提供用于对准套筒的肩部，用于以连续的形式附接连续的块，以增加用于控制附加流体部件的流动的附加的阀连接。 每个附加的辅助块与前一块的端对端堆叠，每个块中的主通道通过对准套筒对准。 根据从端对端堆叠的辅助块的数量提供适当长度的螺柱，以将块固定并夹紧到主歧管或块。 每个连续的辅助块提供两个另外的流体部件的控制和输送。
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