Process of making highly absorbent nonwoven fabric
    2.
    发明授权
    Process of making highly absorbent nonwoven fabric 失效
    制造高吸水性无纺布的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5573719A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-12

    申请号:US346792

    申请日:1994-11-30

    申请人: Steven W. Fitting

    发明人: Steven W. Fitting

    摘要: The invention provides a process for producing a highly absorbent, high strength wiper, which includes the steps of providing a bonded nonwoven web selected from the group consisting of spunbond fiber webs and staple fiber webs, stretching the nonwoven web by applying a stretching tension in at least one direction, aperturing the nonwoven web while maintaining the stretching tension, and relaxing the apertured web, thereby returning the apertured nonwoven web substantially to its pre-stretched dimensions, wherein the process is conducted at a temperature below the softening point of the nonwoven web. The invention also provides a nonwoven wiper produced in accordance with the production process.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种生产高吸收性高强度擦拭器的方法,其包括以下步骤:提供选自纺粘纤维网和短纤维网的粘合非织造纤维网,通过在其中施加拉伸张力拉伸非织造纤维网 至少一个方向,在保持拉伸张力的同时对非织造纤维网进行打磨,并且松弛多孔纤维网,从而将有孔非织造纤维网基本上返回到其预拉伸尺寸,其中该方法在低于非织造纤维网的软化点 。 本发明还提供了根据生产过程制造的非织造雨刷。

    Chemical and mechanical softening process for nonwoven web
    3.
    发明授权
    Chemical and mechanical softening process for nonwoven web 失效
    非织造纤维网的化学和机械软化工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5413811A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-09

    申请号:US210203

    申请日:1994-03-18

    摘要: There is provided a method of softening a nonwoven web by wetting a nonwoven web having a starting, unstretched width and a starting cup crush value, with an aqueous solution of softening chemicals, necking the saturated nonwoven web, drying the nonwoven web at a temperature and time sufficient to remove at least 95 percent of the moisture from the nonwoven web, wherein the web has a final cup crush value which is less than 50 percent of the starting cup crush value. The method may optionally include the step of un-necking the nonwoven web to about between 80 and 125 percent of its starting, unstretched width.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种通过用软化剂的水溶液润湿具有起始,未拉伸宽度和起始杯挤压值的非织造纤维网来软化非织造纤维网的方法,使饱和非织造纤维网颈缩,在一定温度下干燥非织造纤维网, 时间足以从非织造纤维网中去除至少95%的水分,其中纤维网具有小于起始杯挤压值的50%的最终杯挤压值。 该方法可以可选地包括将非织造纤维网缩颈到其起始未拉伸宽度的约80%至125%的步骤。

    Latex coated breathable barrier
    4.
    发明授权
    Latex coated breathable barrier 失效
    乳胶涂层透气屏障

    公开(公告)号:US4818600A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-04

    申请号:US130778

    申请日:1987-12-09

    摘要: A breathable barrier which includes:A. a first layer which is a porous sheet having a first side and a second side; andB. a second layer joined to the first side of the first layer, which second layer is a continuous film of a polymeric latex material, in which:the film is not microporous in that it is substantially free of voids which connect the two surfaces of the film; andthe film has an average thickness of from about 10 to about 250 microns;wherein the first layer side of the second layer is intimately comingled with at least some of the fibers at the surface of the first side of the first layer, none of the pores at the surface of the first side of the first layer are so large as to significantly adversely affect the barrier properties of the breathable barrier as a consequence of the comingling, and the breathable barrier has a water vapor transmission rate at 37.degree. C. and about 50 percent relative humidity of from about 100 to about 2,200 g/m.sup.2 /24 hours and is impermeable to 0.9 percent by weight saline solution at about 21.degree. C. for a period of at least about one hour at a hydrostatic head of at least about 11.4 cm.In place of a coating, the continuous film can be a preformed film of a water-soluble polymeric material which is laminated to the porous sheet. In preferred embodiments, the porous sheet is a meltblown nonwoven web. The disclosed breathable barrier is especially useful as outer covers and baffles in such disposable absorbent articles as diapers, sanitary napkins, and incontinent pads. The breathable barrier also can be used in more durable or protective type applications including garments such as rainwear.

    摘要翻译: 一种透气屏障,包括:A.第一层,其是具有第一侧和第二侧的多孔片; 和B.连接到第一层的第一侧的第二层,该第二层是聚合物胶乳材料的连续膜,其中:该膜不是微孔的,因为它基本上不含连接两个表面的空隙 的电影; 并且该膜具有约10至约250微米的平均厚度; 其中第二层的第一层侧在第一层的第一面的表面处与至少一些纤维紧密地相连,第一层的第一面的表面上的孔都不大于 从而显着地不利地影响透气屏障的阻挡性能,并且透气屏障在37℃和约50%相对湿度下具有约100至约2,200g / m 2 / 24小时,并且在约21℃的0.9重量%盐水溶液中不渗透至少约11.4厘米的静水压头至少约1小时的时间。 代替涂层,连续膜可以是层压到多孔片材上的水溶性聚合物材料的预成型膜。 在优选的实施方案中,多孔片是熔喷非织造纤维网。 所公开的透气屏障特别适用于诸如尿布,卫生巾和失禁垫的这种一次性吸收制品中的外盖和挡板。 透气屏障也可用于更耐用或保护型应用,包括雨衣等服装。