Constant force solenoid
    1.
    发明授权
    Constant force solenoid 失效
    恒力螺线管

    公开(公告)号:US3987385A

    公开(公告)日:1976-10-19

    申请号:US580428

    申请日:1975-05-23

    IPC分类号: H01F7/13 H01F7/08

    CPC分类号: H01F7/13

    摘要: A solenoid in which the coil is positioned inside a housing of magnetic material. The housing has a tubular projection forming a recess in the inside of the end wall along the axis of the coil, one end of the plunger projecting beyond the coil into the recess when the plunger is in the energized position. The portion of the plunger that extends into the recess is tapered to obtain a constant force-displacement characteristic for the full travel of the plunger.

    摘要翻译: 螺线管,其中线圈位于磁性材料的壳体内。 壳体具有管状突起,其沿着线圈的轴线在端壁的内部形成凹部,当柱塞处于通电位置时,柱塞的一端突出超过线圈进入凹部。 延伸到凹槽中的柱塞的部分是锥形的,以获得用于柱塞的全行程的恒定的力 - 位移特性。

    THERMOELECTRIC HEAT PUMP
    2.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20090301103A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-10

    申请号:US12477812

    申请日:2009-06-03

    IPC分类号: F25B21/02

    摘要: In certain embodiments, a thermoelectric heat pump includes a heat transfer region having an array of thermoelectric modules, a waste channel in substantial thermal communication with a high temperature portion of the heat transfer region, and a main channel in substantial thermal communication with a low temperature portion of the heat transfer region. An enclosure wall provides a barrier between fluid in the waste channel and fluid in the main channel throughout the interior of the thermoelectric heat pump. In some embodiments, the waste fluid channel and the main fluid channel are positioned and shaped such that differences in temperature between fluids disposed near opposite sides of the enclosure wall are substantially decreased or minimized at corresponding positions along the channels.

    THERMOELECTRIC PERSONAL ENVIRONMENT APPLIANCE
    3.
    发明申请
    THERMOELECTRIC PERSONAL ENVIRONMENT APPLIANCE 有权
    热电式个人环境器具

    公开(公告)号:US20080307796A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-18

    申请号:US12135062

    申请日:2008-06-06

    摘要: A personal environment appliance and a vent for a personal environment appliance are provided. The appliance includes at least one thermoelectric module over at least one inlet port. The appliance further includes at least one main outlet port spaced from the at least one inlet port and at least one waste outlet port spaced from the at least one inlet port. The appliance further includes at least one filter between the at least one inlet port and the at least one thermoelectric module. The vent includes a plurality of first tubular conduits generally parallel to one another and each first tubular conduit having a ratio of the length divided by the width, The vent further includes a plurality of second tubular conduits generally parallel to one another and having a ratio of the length divided by the width. The plurality of second tubular conduits generally surrounds the plurality of first tubular conduits. The ratios of the second tubular conduits are sufficiently large such that air flow from the second tubular conduits is substantially laminar.

    摘要翻译: 提供个人环境设备和个人环境设备的通风口。 该器具包括至少一个入口端口上的至少一个热电模块。 该器具还包括与至少一个入口端口间隔开的至少一个主出口端口和与至少一个入口端口间隔开的至少一个废物出口端口。 该装置还包括在至少一个入口端口和至少一个热电模块之间的至少一个过滤器。 通风口包括大体上彼此平行的多个第一管状管道,并且每个第一管状管道具有长度除以宽度的比率。 通风口还包括大体上彼此平行并具有长度除以宽度的比例的多个第二管状导管。 多个第二管状导管通常围绕多个第一管状导管。 第二管状导管的比例足够大,使得来自第二管状导管的空气流基本上是层流的。

    Gas damped acceleration switch
    5.
    发明授权
    Gas damped acceleration switch 失效
    气体阻尼加速开关

    公开(公告)号:US4536629A

    公开(公告)日:1985-08-20

    申请号:US548337

    申请日:1983-11-03

    申请人: Robert W. Diller

    发明人: Robert W. Diller

    IPC分类号: H01H35/14

    CPC分类号: H01H35/142 Y10S188/01

    摘要: A gas damped acceleration switch for use as a vehicle crash-sensing device. A mass is supported for movement along an axis against a spring, the mass actuating a switch only after moving a predetermined distance against the spring by an accelerating force. A gas damping system makes the device sensitive to the duration as well as the magnitude of the velocity change. Damping is provided by a plate movable with the mass having surfaces that are perpendicular to the axis of motion. The plate is normally pressed against a mating surface to exclude air. A seal is formed between the mating surfaces around the periphery so that a partial vacuum is formed as the mass moves the surfaces apart. When the surfaces move apart a predetermined distance, the seal is broken and the pressure equalizes. However, the moving plate still produces viscous damping as a function of velocity as it continues to be moved through the air by acceleration of the mass against the spring.

    摘要翻译: 用作车辆碰撞感测装置的气体阻尼加速开关。 支撑物体用于沿着轴线抵靠弹簧运动,该质量块仅在通过加速力移动预定距离抵靠弹簧之后才致动开关。 气体阻尼系统使装置对持续时间以及速度变化的大小敏感。 阻尼由具有垂直于运动轴线的表面的块可移动的板提供。 通常将板压在配合表面上以排除空气。 在围绕周边的配合表面之间形成密封,使得当物体移动表面分开时形成部分真空。 当表面移动预定距离时,密封件被破坏并且压力相等。 然而,移动板仍然产生粘度阻尼作为速度的函数,因为它通过相对于弹簧的质量加速而继续移动通过空气。

    THERMOELECTRIC HEAT PUMP
    6.
    发明申请
    THERMOELECTRIC HEAT PUMP 有权
    热电加热泵

    公开(公告)号:US20090293499A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-03

    申请号:US12477806

    申请日:2009-06-03

    IPC分类号: F25B21/02 B21D53/02

    摘要: In certain embodiments, a thermoelectric heat pump includes a heat transfer region having an array of thermoelectric modules, a waste channel in substantial thermal communication with a high temperature portion of the heat transfer region, and a main channel in substantial thermal communication with a low temperature portion of the heat transfer region. An enclosure wall provides a barrier between fluid in the waste channel and fluid in the main channel throughout the interior of the thermoelectric heat pump. In some embodiments, the waste fluid channel and the main fluid channel are positioned and shaped such that differences in temperature between fluids disposed near opposite sides of the enclosure wall are substantially decreased or minimized at corresponding positions along the channels.

    摘要翻译: 在某些实施例中,热电热泵包括具有热电模块阵列的传热区域,与传热区域的高温部分基本上热连通的废气通道,以及与低温 部分传热区域。 封闭壁在废气通道中的流体和热电热泵的整个内部的主通道中的流体之间提供屏障。 在一些实施例中,废流体通道和主流体通道被定位和成形,使得设置在外壳壁的相对侧附近的流体之间的温度差异在沿着通道的相应位置处基本上减小或最小化。

    Thermoelectric personal environment appliance
    7.
    发明授权
    Thermoelectric personal environment appliance 有权
    热电个人环境器具

    公开(公告)号:US07426835B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-23

    申请号:US10215163

    申请日:2002-08-07

    IPC分类号: F25B21/02

    摘要: A personal environment appliance is disclosed in which a person in a work area can individually control the ambient conditions of that persons localized work space environment. The control permits highly localized adjustment to suit individual preferences, thereby, reducing the impact of individual environmental preferences on the individuals. In addition to environment conditions, a variety of accessories may be provided such as beverage heaters and/or coolers.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种个人环境设备,其中工作区域中的人可以单独地控制该人员本地化的工作空间环境的环境条件。 控制允许高度本地化的调整以适应个人喜好,从而减少个人环境偏好对个人的影响。 除了环境条件之外,可以提供各种附件,例如饮料加热器和/或冷却器。

    Navigation system utilizing audio CD player for data storage
    8.
    发明授权
    Navigation system utilizing audio CD player for data storage 失效
    导航系统利用音频CD播放器进行数据存储

    公开(公告)号:US5592389A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-07

    申请号:US399931

    申请日:1995-03-06

    摘要: An audio navigation system incorporating an audio CD player for playing an audio format CD constituting a data storage medium for the navigation system. The CD may store a database containing map data and navigation information, software including an algorithm for selecting a desired route between a designated starting point and destination, and speech data for generating audible spoken statements through a sound system. The audio CD player may be part of a sound system and may also play audio CDs carrying musical selections.

    摘要翻译: 一种音频导航系统,包括用于播放构成用于导航系统的数据存储介质的音频格式CD的音频CD播放器。 CD可以存储包含地图数据和导航信息的数据库,包括用于在指定的起始点和目的地之间选择所需路线的算法的软件以及用于通过声音系统产生可听话语音的语音数据。 音频CD播放器可以是声音系统的一部分,并且还可以播放携带音乐选择的音频CD。

    Thermoelectric heat pump
    9.
    发明授权
    Thermoelectric heat pump 有权
    热电热泵

    公开(公告)号:US08640466B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-04

    申请号:US12477812

    申请日:2009-06-03

    IPC分类号: F25B21/02

    摘要: In certain embodiments, a thermoelectric heat pump includes a heat transfer region having an array of thermoelectric modules, a waste channel in substantial thermal communication with a high temperature portion of the heat transfer region, and a main channel in substantial thermal communication with a low temperature portion of the heat transfer region. An enclosure wall provides a barrier between fluid in the waste channel and fluid in the main channel throughout the interior of the thermoelectric heat pump. In some embodiments, the waste fluid channel and the main fluid channel are positioned and shaped such that differences in temperature between fluids disposed near opposite sides of the enclosure wall are substantially decreased or minimized at corresponding positions along the channels.

    摘要翻译: 在某些实施例中,热电热泵包括具有热电模块阵列的传热区域,与传热区域的高温部分基本上热连通的废气通道,以及与低温 部分传热区域。 封闭壁在废气通道中的流体和热电热泵的整个内部的主通道中的流体之间提供屏障。 在一些实施例中,废流体通道和主流体通道被定位和成形,使得设置在外壳壁的相对侧附近的流体之间的温度差异在沿着通道的相应位置处基本上减小或最小化。

    Thermoelectric personal environment appliance
    10.
    发明授权
    Thermoelectric personal environment appliance 有权
    热电个人环境器具

    公开(公告)号:US08490412B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-23

    申请号:US12135062

    申请日:2008-06-06

    IPC分类号: F25B21/02

    摘要: A personal environment appliance and a vent for a personal environment appliance are provided. The appliance includes at least one thermoelectric module over at least one inlet port. The appliance further includes at least one main outlet port spaced from the at least one inlet port and at least one waste outlet port spaced from the at least one inlet port. The appliance further includes at least one filter between the at least one inlet port and the at least one thermoelectric module. The vent includes a plurality of first tubular conduits generally parallel to one another and each first tubular conduit having a ratio of the length divided by the width, The vent further includes a plurality of second tubular conduits generally parallel to one another and having a ratio of the length divided by the width. The plurality of second tubular conduits generally surrounds the plurality of first tubular conduits. The ratios of the second tubular conduits are sufficiently large such that air flow from the second tubular conduits is substantially laminar.

    摘要翻译: 提供个人环境设备和个人环境设备的通风口。 该器具包括至少一个入口端口上的至少一个热电模块。 该器具还包括与至少一个入口端口间隔开的至少一个主出口端口和与至少一个入口端口间隔开的至少一个废物出口端口。 该装置还包括在至少一个入口端口和至少一个热电模块之间的至少一个过滤器。 通风口包括大体上彼此平行的多个第一管状管道,并且每个第一管状管道具有长度除以宽度的比率。 通风口还包括大体上彼此平行并具有长度除以宽度的比例的多个第二管状导管。 多个第二管状导管通常围绕多个第一管状导管。 第二管状导管的比例足够大,使得来自第二管状导管的空气流基本上是层流的。