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公开(公告)号：US4035437A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-12
申请号：US663136
申请日：1976-03-02
CPC分类号： C08G69/26
摘要： This invention relates to high molecular weight polyamide resin compositions which are uniquely stable under hydrolytic conditions. The polyamide resin compositions are produced by the condensation of a diamine with a sterically-hindered neo-acid derivative such as .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.',.alpha.'-tetramethyl-p-phenylenediacetic acid.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在水解条件下独特稳定的高分子量聚酰胺树脂组合物。 聚酰胺树脂组合物通过二胺与空间位阻的新酸衍生物如α，α，α'，α'-四甲基 - 对苯二乙酸缩合而制备。
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2.发明授权Phosphorus and halogen containing polymers of bis-hydroxyethyl terephthalate as flame retardant additives 失效含磷和含卤素聚合物的双羟乙基对苯二甲酸酯作为阻燃添加剂
公开(公告)号：US4030933A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-21
申请号：US566005
申请日：1975-04-07
摘要： The present invention provides a process for preparing phosphorus and halogen containing polymers useful as flame retardant additives in cellulose acetate or cellulose triacetate fibers or films. The phosphorus and halogen containing polymers may be prepared by reacting a halogenated derivative of bis-hydroxyethyl terephthalate with a halogen containing phosphorus monomer having the formula ##STR1## wherein R represents a radical selected from the group consisting of (a) alkyl, (b) bromoalkyl, (c) chloroalkyl, (d) alkylamido and (e) dialkylamido radicals, wherein the alkyl substituents of the foregoing may contain from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, (f) cyclohexyl, (g) phenyl, (h) benzyl, (i) tolyl, and (j) xylyl, and X represents a halogen atom (preferably chlorine or bromine). Cellulose acetate and cellulose triacetate fibers and films containing as little as two percent by weight of the polymeric flame retardant additives are rendered both non-burning and resistant to loss of the polymeric flame retardant additive during use.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种制备含磷和卤素聚合物的方法，该聚合物可用作乙酸纤维素或三乙酸纤维素纤维或薄膜中的阻燃添加剂。 含磷和卤素的聚合物可以通过将对苯二甲酸双羟乙酯的卤代衍生物与具有式（Ⅰ）的含卤素的磷单体反应来制备，其中R表示选自（a）烷基，（b） 溴代烷基，（c）氯烷基，（d）烷基酰氨基和（e）二烷基酰氨基，其中前述烷基取代基可含有1-10个碳原子，（f）环己基，（g）苯基，（h） i）甲苯基，（j）二甲苯基，X表示卤素原子（优选氯或溴）。 乙酸纤维素和三乙酸纤维素纤维和含有少至2重量％的聚合物阻燃添加剂的薄膜在使用过程中既不燃，也不耐聚合阻燃添加剂的损失。
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公开(公告)号：US4208502A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-17
申请号：US489628
申请日：1974-07-18
IPC分类号： C08F20/30 , C08F222/10
CPC分类号： C08F20/30
摘要： Curable compositions are provided by the interaction of bis(2-hydroxyethyl) tetrachloroterephthalate with acrylic acid derivatives to form flame retardant unsaturated esters of tetrachloroterephthalic acid.
摘要翻译： 通过双（2-羟乙基）四氯对苯二甲酸酯与丙烯酸衍生物的相互作用提供可固化组合物以形成四氯对苯二甲酸的阻燃不饱和酯。
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公开(公告)号：US4169945A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-02
申请号：US867269
申请日：1978-01-05
CPC分类号： C08B37/0087 , C08B37/0093 , C08B37/0096 , Y10S507/922
摘要： This invention provides an improved process for producing alkyl ethers of polygalactomannan gum by contacting polygalactomannan gum with alkyl halide in the presence of a metal hydroxide catalyst and a quaternary ammonium phase-transfer agent.
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5.发明授权High temperature polyester resins from 4,4'-bis(p-hydroxyphenoxy)diphenyl ether and terephthalic acid 失效来自4,4 {40-双（对羟基苯氧基）二苯基醚和对苯二甲酸的高温聚酯树脂
公开(公告)号：US4071499A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-31
申请号：US713722
申请日：1976-08-12
IPC分类号： C08G63/00 , C08G63/19 , C08G63/66 , C08G63/672 , C08G63/18
CPC分类号： C08G63/672 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： This invention provides high temperature performance polyester resins which contain polyphenyl ether blocks as recurring structural units. The polyester resins are melt stable at temperatures up to about 400.degree. C.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了含有聚苯醚嵌段作为重复结构单元的高温性能聚酯树脂。 聚酯树脂在高达约400℃的温度下是熔融稳定的。
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公开(公告)号：US4064107A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-20
申请号：US713723
申请日：1976-08-12
CPC分类号： C08G18/3243 , C08G2150/20
摘要： This invention provides high temperature performance polyurea resins which contain polyphenyl ether blocks as recurring structural units. The polyurea resins are melt stable at temperatures up to about 400.degree. C and higher.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供含有聚苯醚嵌段作为重复结构单元的高温性能聚脲树脂。 聚脲树脂在高达约400℃和更高的温度下是熔融稳定的。
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公开(公告)号：US4031063A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-21
申请号：US558748
申请日：1975-03-17
IPC分类号： C08G63/181 , C08G63/19 , C08G63/682 , C08G63/18 , C08G63/26 , C08G63/60 , C08G63/68
CPC分类号： C08G63/19 , C08G63/181 , C08G63/6826
摘要： This invention relates to high molecular weight polyester resin compositions which are uniquely stable under hydrolytic conditions. The polyester resin compositions are produced by the condensation of a dihydric polyol with a sterically-hindered neo-acid derivative such as .alpha.,.alpha.,.alpha.',.alpha.'-tetramethyl-p-phenylenediacetic acid.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在水解条件下独特稳定的高分子量聚酯树脂组合物。 聚酯树脂组合物通过二元多元醇与空间位阻的新酸衍生物如α，α，α'，α'-四甲基 - 对苯二乙酸缩合而制备。
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8.发明授权Melt processable blend of a low molecular weight liquid crystalline compound and a polyolefin or polyester 失效低分子量液晶化合物和聚烯烃或聚酯的可熔融加工共混物
公开(公告)号：US4434262A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-28
申请号：US413912
申请日：1982-09-01
摘要： An improved melt processable blend is provided comprised of a polymer selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin and a polyester and a low molecular weight liquid crystalline compound which is capable of forming an anisotropic melt phase at the melt processing temperature of the blend.
摘要翻译： 提供一种改进的可熔融加工共混物，其由选自聚烯烃和聚酯的聚合物和能够在共混物的熔融加工温度下形成各向异性熔融相的低分子量液晶化合物组成。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4374262A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-15
申请号：US194201
申请日：1980-10-06
CPC分类号： C07C51/10
摘要： A process for preparing hydroxy aromatic carboxylic acids, or the ester derivatives thereof, comprises carbonylating a hydroxy aromatic halide in the presence of a reactive alcohol solvent and a catalytic amount of a Group VIII metal catalyst. The process has particular applicability to the preparation of 6-hydroxy-2-naphthoic acid from 6-bromo-2-naphthol, which can be easily prepared from .beta.-naphthol, a readily available and inexpensive starting material.
摘要翻译： 制备羟基芳族羧酸或其酯衍生物的方法包括在反应性醇溶剂和催化量的VIII族金属催化剂的存在下羰基化羟基芳族卤化物。 该方法特别适用于从6-溴-2-萘酚制备6-羟基-2-萘甲酸，其可以容易地由β-萘酚（一种容易获得且廉价的起始原料）制备。
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公开(公告)号：US4031307A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-21
申请号：US682286
申请日：1976-05-03
CPC分类号： C08B37/0087 , C08B37/0093 , C08B37/0096 , Y10S507/922
摘要： This invention provides novel quaternary ammonium ethers of polygalactomannan having a degree of substitution between about 0.01 and 3.0, and further provides a process for producing quaternary ammonium ethers of polygalactomannan gums by contacting solid polygalactomannan gum with a haloalkyl-substituted quaternary ammonium compound under alkaline conditions in an aqueous solution of water-miscible solvent.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了具有约0.01至3.0的取代度的新型聚半乳甘露聚糖季铵醚，并且还提供了一种通过在碱性条件下使固体聚半乳甘露聚糖与卤代烷基取代的季铵化合物接触而制备聚半乳甘露聚糖胶的季铵醚的方法 水溶性溶剂的水溶液。
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