公开(公告)号：US5700376A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-23

申请号：US605193

申请日：1996-03-01

Applicant: Roland K. Carpenter

Inventor： Roland K. Carpenter

IPC: E21B17/00 ,  E21B17/10 ,  E21B37/00 ,  C02F1/48

CPC classification number: E21B17/1078 ,  E21B17/003 ,  E21B37/00

Abstract: An apparatus and method is disclosed including first and second housing halves which are welded together to attach the apparatus to a pup joint installed in an oil casing. The housing includes a cylindrical portion and first and second frustoconical portions at opposite axial ends thereof. Axially extending L-shaped spacers are secured to the inside portion and include longitudinal edges which abut with the outer surface of the pipe. Series of axially spaced, first and right parallelepiped shaped magnets are sandwiched between the inside portion of the cylindrical portion and the outer surface of the pipe, with the poles of the first and magnets being reversed relative to the pipe. The housing halves are welded along their longitudinal free edges after being clamped together by a clamping band with sufficient force to secure the apparatus to the pipe generally by frictional forces and being free of the attachment to the pipe.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / US94 / 12014 Sec。 371日期1996年3月1日 102（e）1996年3月1日PCT 1994年10月20日PCT PCT。 公开号WO95 / 11198 日期1995年4月20日公开了一种包括第一和第二壳体半部的装置和方法，该第一和第二壳体半部被焊接在一起以将该装置附接到安装在油套管中的小缝隙。 壳体包括圆柱形部分和在其相对的轴向端部处的第一和第二截头圆锥形部分。 轴向延伸的L形间隔件固定到内部，并且包括与管的外表面邻接的纵向边缘。 轴向隔开的第一和右侧平行六面体形磁体的系列被夹在圆筒部分的内部和管的外表面之间，第一和第二磁体的磁极相对于管反向。 外壳半部沿其纵向自由边缘焊接，并通过夹紧带以足够的力夹紧在一起，通过摩擦力将设备固定在管道上，并且不会附着到管道上。

公开(公告)号：US6068768A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-30

申请号：US59229

申请日：1998-04-13

Applicant: Roland K. Carpenter

Inventor： Roland K. Carpenter

IPC: C02F1/48 ,  B01D35/06

CPC classification number: C02F1/482

Abstract: Apparatus (14, 14a) for treating liquids flowing through a pipe (10, 10a) is formed by clamping magnet units (16) of the desired number to the pipe (10, 10a). The magnet units (16) are formed by permanent magnet structures (20) held in a plastic casing (18) by a potting compound (36). The permanent magnet structure (20) includes two pairs of permanent magnets (24, 26, 28, 30) having first surfaces (24N, 26N, 28S, 30S) projecting beyond the potting compound (36) and the open side (18d) of the casing (18) and second surfaces (24S, 26S, 28N, 30N) directly abutting with the upper surface of a ferromagnetic strip (22) providing a flux path between the second surfaces (24S, 26S, 28N, 30N) of the permanent magnets (24, 26, 28, 30). The magnet units (16) are clamped so that the first surfaces (24N, 26N, 28S, 30S) of the permanent magnets (24, 26, 28, 30) directly bear against the outside of the pipe (10, 10a). The first surfaces (24N, 26N, 28S, 30S) of the permanent magnets (24, 26, 28, 30) are physically configured to have a more intimate contact with the pipe (10, 10a) to overcome the loss of effectiveness experienced when the pipe (10, 10a) is formed of magnetic material.

Abstract translation: 用于处理流过管道（10,10a）的液体的装置（14,14a）通过将所需数量的磁体单元（16）夹紧到管道（10,10a）而形成。 磁体单元（16）由永久磁铁结构（20）由灌注化合物（36）固定在塑料壳体（18）中。 永磁体结构（20）包括两对永久磁铁（24,26,28,30），它们具有突出超过封装化合物（36）和开口侧（18d）的第一表面（24N，26N，28S，30S） 壳体（18）和与铁磁条（22）的上表面直接抵接的第二表面（24S，26S，28N，30N），在永磁体的第二表面（24S，26S，28N，30N）之间提供磁通路径 磁体（24,26,28,30）。 磁体单元（16）被夹紧，使得永磁体（24,26,28,30）的第一表面（24N，26N，28S，30S）直接抵靠管道（10,10a）的外侧。 永磁体（24,26,28,30）的第一表面（24N，26N，28S，30S）物理地构造成与管道（10a，10a）具有更紧密的接触，以克服当 管（10,10a）由磁性材料形成。

公开(公告)号：USD262987S

公开(公告)日：1982-02-09

申请号：US118448

申请日：1980-02-04

Applicant: Roland K. Carpenter

Designer： Roland K. Carpenter

公开(公告)号：US5198106A

公开(公告)日：1993-03-30

申请号：US839803

申请日：1992-02-21

Applicant: Roland K. Carpenter

Inventor： Roland K. Carpenter

IPC: C02F1/48

CPC classification number: C02F1/482

Abstract: The apparatus (12, 112) includes a preferred number of permanent magnet units (14, 114) held against the exterior of a pipe (10, 110) through which liquid flows. Each unit (14, 114) includes permanent magnet means (20, 120) and a housing (22, 122) which encloses and tightly holds the permanent magnet means (20, 120) with no loose components and without the use of a potting compound, with the permanent magnet means (20, 120) being accessible through slots (23) provide in the housing (22, 122). The housing (22, 122) is formed from a flat sheet and includes a bottom panel (24, 124), side panels (26, 126), inwardly extending top panels (28, 128), and end panels (32, 132). The bottom panel (24, 124) abuts with the bottom of the permanent magnet means (20, 120), the side panels (26, 126) are bent to abut with the sides of the permanent magnet means (20, 120), the end panels (32, 132) are bent to abut with the ends of the permanent magnet means (20, 120), and the top panels (28, 128) are bent to abut with the top of the permanent magnet means (20, 120). In one of the preferred embodiments, an elongated tie strap (160) is sandwiched between the permanent magnet means (120) and the housing (122) within a depression (164) formed in the bottom panel (124) and the side panels (126).

Abstract translation: 装置（12,112）包括优选数量的永久磁铁单元（14,114），该永磁体单元保持液体流过管道（10,110）的外部。 每个单元（14,114）包括永久磁铁装置（20,120）和外壳（22,122），外壳（22,122）封闭并紧固地保持永磁体装置（20,120）而没有松动的部件并且不使用灌封组合物 ，所述永磁体装置（20,120）可通过所述壳体（22,122）中的槽（23）接近。 壳体（22,122）由平板形成并且包括底板（24,124），侧板（26,126），向内延伸的顶板（28,128）和端板（32,132） 。 底板（24,124）与永久磁铁装置（20,120）的底部抵接，侧板（26,126）被弯曲成与永久磁铁装置（20,120）的侧面相邻， 端板（32,132）被弯曲以与永久磁铁装置（20,120）的端部邻接，并且顶板（28,128）被弯曲以与永磁体装置（20,120）的顶部邻接 ）。 在优选实施例之一中，在形成在底板（124）和侧板（126）中的凹部（164）内的细长连接带（160）夹在永磁体装置（120）和壳体（122）之间 ）。

公开(公告)号：US5078870A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-07

申请号：US568771

申请日：1990-08-17

Applicant: Roland K. Carpenter

Inventor： Roland K. Carpenter

IPC: C02F1/48

CPC classification number: C02F1/482

Abstract: The apparatus includes a preferred number of permanent magnet units held against the exterior of a pipe through which liquid flows. Each unit includes a permanent magnet pack and pole pieces at the ends of the magnet pack. A housing encloses the permanent magnet pack, the pole pieces projecting through slots provided in the housing. The housing includes a bottom panel, side panels, and inwardly extending top panels, each top panel having an upwardly directed flange thereon. Bolts and nuts pass through these upwardly extending flanges. Additionally, the housing includes end panels having outturned flagnes. Wings composed of reversely folded panels have laterally spaced flanges thereon. Additional bolts and nuts secure the flanges on the end panels to the flanges on the wings so as to maintain the wings in an oppositely issuing relationship. Each wing has a slot formed therein so that any preferred number of units can be held tightly against the pipe through the agency of wires threaded through the various slots. The number of units to be employed depends upon the size of the pipe.

Abstract translation: 该设备包括优选数量的永久磁铁单元，其保持在液体流过的管的外部。 每个单元包括永磁体组件和磁体组件末端的极片。 壳体包围永磁体组件，极片通过设置在壳体中的槽突出。 壳体包括底板，侧板和向内延伸的顶板，每个顶板在其上具有向上指向的凸缘。 螺栓和螺母穿过这些向上延伸的法兰。 此外，壳体包括具有翻转的卷边的端板。 由反向折叠的面板组成的翼片在其上具有横向隔开的凸缘。 附加的螺栓和螺母将端板上的法兰固定到翼上的法兰上，以保持机翼处于相反的发行关系。 每个翼具有形成在其中的槽，使得任何优选数量的单元可以通过穿过各种槽的线的紧固件紧紧地保持在管上。 要使用的单位数量取决于管道的尺寸。

公开(公告)号：US5852062A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-22

申请号：US244919

申请日：1994-06-08

Applicant: Roland K. Carpenter

Inventor： Roland K. Carpenter

IPC: B29B13/02 ,  B29B17/02 ,  C10G1/10 ,  C08J11/04 ,  B09B3/00 ,  F27B14/00

CPC classification number: C10G1/10 ,  B29B13/022 ,  B29B17/0206 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y02W30/622

Abstract: An apparatus (10) for liquefying tires is shown in a first form including a plurality of tire modules (12) holding tires which are immersed in and preheated by a slurry located in a tank (22). After preheating, the tire module (12) and tires held thereon are removed from the preheat tank (22) and are immersed in a slurry located in a high temperature tank (28). The temperature of the slurry in the high temperature tank (28) is sufficient to liquify the tires. As the tires liquify, the slurry produced is retained in the high temperature tank (28) to immerse further tires and also overflows from the high temperature tank (28) to the preheat tank (22) and then to a storage tank (36). The slurry from the storage tank (36) can be pumped to the burner (42) of the heat exchanger (48) for heating the slurry in the high temperature tank (28) or can be used for other purposes. In an alternate form, the apparatus (10) includes a vertical stack of tires held in a basket (64) removably supported in a tank (62), with the height of the stack being greater than the outlet (74) of the tank (62) and the level of the slurry located in the tank (62). Thus, the tires above the slurry are preheated prior to being immersed in the slurry and act as a weight to move the stack of tires downward as the lower tires in the slurry are melted.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / US93 / 07709 Sec。 371日期：1994年6月8日 102（e）日期1994年6月8日PCT 1993年8月16日PCT公布。 出版物WO94 / 08768 1994年4月28日，用于液化轮胎的装置（10）以包括多个轮胎模块（12）的第一形式示出，所述轮胎模块（12）保持轮胎，所述轮胎模块（12）浸入位于罐（22）中的浆料并由浆料预热。 在预热之后，将轮胎模块（12）和保持在其上的轮胎从预热罐（22）中取出，并将其浸入位于高温罐（28）中的浆料中。 高温罐（28）中浆料的温度足以使轮胎液化。 当轮胎液化时，所产生的浆料被保留在高温罐（28）中以便浸入另外的轮胎中并且也从高温罐（28）溢出到预热罐（22），然后溢出到储罐（36）。 来自储罐（36）的浆料可以泵送到热交换器（48）的燃烧器（42），以加热高温罐（28）中的浆料，或者可以用于其它目的。 在替代形式中，装置（10）包括保持在可拆卸地支撑在罐（62）中的篮（64）中的轮胎的垂直堆叠，堆叠的高度大于罐的出口（74） 62）和位于罐（62）中的浆料的水平。 因此，浆料上方的轮胎在浸入浆料中之前被预热，并且当浆料中的下部轮胎熔化时，作为重量将轮胎堆叠向下移动。

公开(公告)号：US5236352A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-17

申请号：US958967

申请日：1992-10-08

Applicant: Roland K. Carpenter

Inventor： Roland K. Carpenter

IPC: B29B13/02 ,  B29B17/02 ,  C10G1/10

CPC classification number: C10G1/10 ,  B29B13/022 ,  B29B17/0206 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y02W30/622

Abstract: An apparatus (10) for liquifying tires is shown including a plurality of tire modules (12) holding tires which are immersed in and preheated by a slurry located in a tank (22). After preheating, the tire module (12) and tires held thereon are removed from the preheat tank (22) and are immersed in a slurry located in a high temperature tank (28). The temperature of the slurry in the high temperature tank (28) is sufficient to liquify the tires. As the tires liquify, the slurry produced is retained in the high temperature tank (28) to immerse further tires and also overflows from the high temperature tank (28) to the preheat tank (22) and then to a storage tank (36). The slurry from the storage tank (36) can be pumped to the burner (42) of the heat exchanger (48) for heating the slurry in the high temperature tank (28) or can be used for other uses.

Abstract translation: 示出了用于液化轮胎的装置（10），其包括保持轮胎的多个轮胎模块（12），所述轮胎模块（12）浸入位于罐（22）中的浆料中并由浆料预热。 在预热之后，将轮胎模块（12）和保持在其上的轮胎从预热罐（22）中取出，并将其浸入位于高温罐（28）中的浆料中。 高温罐（28）中浆料的温度足以使轮胎液化。 当轮胎液化时，所产生的浆料被保留在高温罐（28）中以便浸入另外的轮胎中并且也从高温罐（28）溢出到预热罐（22），然后溢出到储罐（36）。 来自储罐（36）的浆料可被泵送到热交换器（48）的燃烧器（42），用于加热高温罐（28）中的浆料，或者可以用于其它用途。

公开(公告)号：US4367143A

公开(公告)日：1983-01-04

申请号：US270109

申请日：1981-06-03

Applicant: Roland K. Carpenter

Inventor： Roland K. Carpenter

IPC: C02F1/48 ,  B01D35/06

CPC classification number: C02F1/482 ,  B03C1/288 ,  B03C2201/18 ,  B03C2201/28

Abstract: A casing containing a strip of ferromagnetic material has a pair of ceramic magnets at each end thereof associated with one of each pair of magnetics is a ferromagnetic shoe member that provides an angled pole face that bears against the outside of the pipe. These components are contained within the casing by a means of a potting compound.

Abstract translation: 包含铁磁材料条的壳体在其每个端部处具有一对陶瓷磁体，其与每对磁体中的一个磁体相关联，是提供承载在管外部的成角度的极面的铁磁性鞋部件。 这些组分通过灌封化合物的方式包含在壳体内。

公开(公告)号：USD262306S

公开(公告)日：1981-12-15

申请号：US39733

申请日：1979-05-16

Applicant: Roland K. Carpenter

Designer： Roland K. Carpenter