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公开(公告)号：US4628069A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-09
申请号：US737103
申请日：1985-05-23
摘要： Thermoplastic polyamides containing phenolic compounds in quantities of from 0.5 to 15%, by weight, based on polyamide are less sensitive to water.
摘要翻译： 含有0.5〜15％（重量）以聚酰胺为基础的酚类化合物的热塑性聚酰胺对水不太敏感。
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公开(公告)号：US4684746A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-04
申请号：US750000
申请日：1985-07-01
IPC分类号： C08G69/00 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/80 , C08G69/14 , C08G69/18 , C08G69/20 , C08G69/40 , C07C127/24
CPC分类号： C08G69/40 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/8074 , C08G69/18
摘要： Improved activators for anionic polymerization of lactams are biuret-containing polyisocyanates based on non-aromatic diisocyanates.
摘要翻译： 用于内酰胺阴离子聚合的改进的活化剂是基于非芳族二异氰酸酯的含缩二脲聚异氰酸酯。
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3.发明授权Hydrophobicized, easily-flowing thermoplastic polyamide containing monoepoxide 失效疏水，易流动的含有单环氧化物的热塑性聚酰胺
公开(公告)号：US4861815A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-29
申请号：US832661
申请日：1986-02-25
IPC分类号： C08L77/00 , C08G69/00 , C08G69/48 , C08K5/1515
CPC分类号： C08K5/1515
摘要： Thermoplastic, easily flowing hydrophobic polyamides obtained by incorporation of from 2 to 15% by weight, based on polyamide, of at least one monoepoxide compound corresponding to the following general formula ##STR1## in which R is a hydrocarbon radical containing at least 4 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译： 通过引入基于聚酰胺的2至15重量％的至少一种对应于以下通式的单环氧化物获得的热塑性容易流动的疏水性聚酰胺（I），其中R是至少含有 4个碳原子。
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公开(公告)号：US4255560A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-10
申请号：US102987
申请日：1979-12-12
申请人： Rolf-Volker Meyer , Rolf Dhein , Friedrich Fahnler , Dietrich Michael , Hans Rudolph , Werner Nielinger
发明人： Rolf-Volker Meyer , Rolf Dhein , Friedrich Fahnler , Dietrich Michael , Hans Rudolph , Werner Nielinger
CPC分类号： C08G69/265 , Y10T428/31725
摘要： Copolyamides with improved properties are obtained by polycondensing aliphatic and/or aromatic dicarboxylic acids with an amine mixture of diaminodicyclohexyl methanes and optionally homologous polycyclohexyl polyamines and one or more aliphatic diamines, said copolyamide being useful for the production of shaped articles such as films, sheets and injection moldings.
摘要翻译： 具有改进性能的共聚酰胺通过将二氨基二环己基甲烷和任选的同系多环己基聚胺和一种或多种脂族二胺的胺混合物缩聚脂肪族和/或芳族二羧酸而获得，所述共聚酰胺可用于生产成型制品如膜，片和 注塑件。
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公开(公告)号：US4754000A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-28
申请号：US50521
申请日：1987-05-18
IPC分类号： C08G69/00 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/80 , C08G69/14 , C08G69/18 , C08G69/20 , C08G69/40 , C08F283/04 , C08G69/48 , C08L77/00
CPC分类号： C08G69/40 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/8074 , C08G69/18
摘要： Biuret-group-containing polyisocyanates based on non-aromatic diisocyanates, possibly mixed with liquid N-alkyl-lactams, as activators for activated anionic polymerization of lactams.
摘要翻译： 基于非芳族二异氰酸酯的含缩脲基的多异氰酸酯，可能与液体N-烷基 - 内酰胺混合，作为内酰胺的活性阴离子聚合的活化剂。
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公开(公告)号：US4611034A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-09
申请号：US749999
申请日：1985-07-01
申请人： Rolf-Volker Meyer , Friedrich Fahnler , Rolf Dhein , Dietrich Michael , Kurt Weirauch , Walter Schafer
发明人： Rolf-Volker Meyer , Friedrich Fahnler , Rolf Dhein , Dietrich Michael , Kurt Weirauch , Walter Schafer
IPC分类号： C08G69/00 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/80 , C08G69/14 , C08G69/18 , C08G69/20 , C08G69/40 , C08F283/04
CPC分类号： C08G69/40 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/8074 , C08G69/18
摘要： Polyamide block copolymers obtained by activated anionic polymerization of lactams having at least 5 ring members in the presence of basic catalysts, polyisocyanates as activators and amino-terminated polyethers, which are characterized in that the amino-terminated polyethers have a functionality of at least 3.0 preferably at least 3.2, and a molecular weight of at least 3500, and the polyisocyanates are aliphatic or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanates.
摘要翻译： 通过在碱性催化剂，多异氰酸酯作为活化剂和氨基封端的聚醚存在下具有至少5个环成员的内酰胺的活性阴离子聚合获得的聚酰胺嵌段共聚物，其特征在于氨基封端的聚醚具有至少3.0的官能度 至少3.2，分子量至少为3500，多异氰酸酯是脂族或脂环族多异氰酸酯。
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公开(公告)号：US4959452A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-25
申请号：US182336
申请日：1988-04-18
申请人： Rolf-Volker Meyer , Rolf Dhein , Martin Wandel , Harald Selbeck , Friedrich Fahnler , Hans-Detlef Heinz , Peter-Rolf Muller
发明人： Rolf-Volker Meyer , Rolf Dhein , Martin Wandel , Harald Selbeck , Friedrich Fahnler , Hans-Detlef Heinz , Peter-Rolf Muller
摘要： This invention relates to thermoplastically deformable branched aliphatic polyamides prepared by the hydrolytic polycondensation of lactams in the presence of small quantities of .alpha.-amino-.epsilon.-caprolactam (ACL) and approximately equivalent quantities of polycarboxylic acids (preferably dicarboxylic acids) and to a process for their preparation which is distinguished by considerably reduced polycondensation times without giving rise to cross-linked products. The process optionally in addition employs a solid phase after-condensation in which rapid further condensation takes place to the products with increased melt viscosity which are branched but are still soluble in m-cresol.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过在少量α-氨基 - ε-己内酰胺（ACL）和约等量的多元羧酸（优选二羧酸）存在下内酰胺的水解缩聚而制备的热塑性可变形支化脂族聚酰胺， 它们的制备方法，其显着缩短缩聚时间，而不会产生交联产物。 该方法任选地另外使用固相后冷凝，其中对具有分支但仍可溶于间甲酚的熔体粘度增加的产物进行快速进一步冷凝。
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公开(公告)号：US4195164A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-25
申请号：US925227
申请日：1978-07-17
申请人： Rolf-Volker Meyer , Rolf Dhein , Friedrich Fahnler
发明人： Rolf-Volker Meyer , Rolf Dhein , Friedrich Fahnler
CPC分类号： C08G69/265
摘要： Transparent copolyamides obtained by polycondensation of mixtures of positional isomeric diaminodicyclohexyl methanes and optionally further diamines and azelaic acid and optionally isophthalic and/or adipic acid. The copolyamides are valuable moulding compounds for the manufacture of various products such as sheets, films, plates, tubes, rods and containers.
摘要翻译： 通过位置异构二氨基二环己基甲烷和任选的另外的二胺和壬二酸和任选的间苯二甲酸和/或己二酸的混合物的缩聚得到的透明共聚酰胺。 共聚酰胺是用于制造各种产品如片，薄膜，板，管，棒和容器的有价值的模塑料。
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9.发明授权Activated anionic polymerization of lactam with partially masked polyisocyanate 失效内酰胺与部分掩蔽的多异氰酸酯的活性阴离子聚合
公开(公告)号：US4191819A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-04
申请号：US823979
申请日：1977-08-12
CPC分类号： C08G69/20
摘要： A process for the activated anionic polymerization of lactams wherein as activator a fluid partially masked aliphatic araliphatic or cycloaliphatic polyisocyanate being masked with 0.5-0.7 equivalents of lactam per equivalent of NCO groups is used.
摘要翻译： 使用内酰胺活化阴离子聚合的方法，其中作为活化剂的活性剂使用每当量NCO基团用0.5-0.7当量的内酰胺掩蔽的部分掩蔽的脂族芳脂族或脂环族多异氰酸酯。
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10.发明授权Activated anionic polymerization of lactams with liquid isocyanatoallophanate activator 失效用异氰酸根合盐酸盐活化剂活化阴离子聚合内酰胺
公开(公告)号：US4195163A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-25
申请号：US951712
申请日：1978-10-16
申请人： Rolf-Volker Meyer , Rolf Dhein , Friedrich Fahnler
发明人： Rolf-Volker Meyer , Rolf Dhein , Friedrich Fahnler
CPC分类号： H01M2/0257 , C08G69/20
摘要： Processes for the production of polyamides by polymerizing lactams in the presence of a catalyst and anisocyanatoallophanate as activator.
摘要翻译： 在催化剂存在下将内酰胺聚合制备聚酰胺的方法和作为活化剂的异氰脲酸盐酸盐。
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