摘要:
Corrosive effects arising during oilfield treatment applications are inhibited and/or prevented by introducing into an oil or gas well at least one compound of formula I: wherein: R1 is independently H, —[—CnH2nO—]a—H, or an alkyl group having from 1 to about 24 carbon atoms; R2 is independently H or —[—CnH2nO—]b—H, R3 is independently —[—CH2]c—, or —CdH2d—[—OCnH2n—]e—, R4 is independently H or —[—CnH2nO—]f—H, R5 is independently H or —[—CnH2nO—]g—H, a is from about 1 to about 8; b+f+g is between 0 to about 30; c is from about 1 to 6; d is from about 1 to 6; e is from about 1 to about 8; and n is 2 or 3. Such corrosive effects are especially inhibited in the treatment of sour wells where H2S corrosion is a potential problem as well as conduits used during the treatment of subterranean formations.
摘要翻译:在油田处理应用中产生的腐蚀作用通过将至少一种式I化合物引入油或气井中得到抑制和/或防止:其中:R 1独立地为H, - [ - C n H 2n O - ] a H或具有 1至约24个碳原子; R2独立地为H或 - [-CnH2nO-] bH,R3独立地为 - [ - CH2] c-或-CdH2d - [ - OCnH2n-] e-,R4独立地为H或 - [-CnH2nO-] fH,R5 独立地为H或 - [-CnH2nO-] gH,a为约1至约8; b + f + g在0至约30之间; c为约1至6; d为约1至6; e为约1至约8; 并且n为2或3.在H2S腐蚀是潜在问题以及处理地下地层期间使用的导管的酸性井的处理中,这种腐蚀作用特别受到限制。
摘要:
Corrosive effects arising during oilfield treatment applications are inhibited and/or prevented by introducing into an oil or gas well at least one compound of formula I: wherein: R1 is independently H, —[—CnH2nO—]a—H, or an alkyl group having from 1 to about 24 carbon atoms; R2 is independently H or —[—CnH2nO—]b—H, R3 is independently —[—CH2]c—, or —CdH2d—[—OCnH2n—]e—, R4 is independently H or —[—CnH2nO—]f—H, R5 is independently H or —[—CnH2nO—]g—H, a is from about 1 to about 8; b+f+g is between 0 to about 30; c is from about 1 to 6; d is from about 1 to 6; e is from about 1 to about 8; and n is 2 or 3. Such corrosive effects are especially inhibited in the treatment of sour wells where H2S corrosion is a potential problem as well as conduits used during the treatment of subterranean formations.
摘要翻译:在油田处理应用中产生的腐蚀作用通过将至少一种式I化合物引入油或气井中得到抑制和/或防止:其中:R 1独立地为H, - [ - C n H 2n O - ] a H或具有 1至约24个碳原子; R2独立地为H或 - [-CnH2nO-] bH,R3独立地为 - [ - CH2] c-或-CdH2d - [ - OCnH2n-] e-,R4独立地为H或 - [-CnH2nO-] fH,R5 独立地为H或 - [-CnH2nO-] gH,a为约1至约8; b + f + g在0至约30之间; c为约1至6; d为约1至6; e为约1至约8; 并且n为2或3.在H2S腐蚀是潜在问题以及处理地下地层期间使用的导管的酸性井的处理中,这种腐蚀作用特别受到限制。
摘要:
Corrosive effects arising during oilfield treatment applications are inhibited and/or prevented by introducing into an oil or gas well at least one compound of formula I: wherein: R1 is independently H, —[—CnH2nO—]a—H, or an alkyl group having from 1 to about 24 carbon atoms; R2 is independently H or —[—CnH2nO—]b—H, R3 is independently —[—CH2]c—, or —Cd2d—[—OCnH2n—]e—, R4 is independently H or —[—CnH2nO—]f—H, R5 is independently H or —[—CnH2nO—]g—H, a is from about 1 to about 8; b+f+g is between 0 to about 30; c is from about 1 to 6; d is from about 1 to 6; e is from about 1 to about 8; and n is 2 or 3. Such corrosive effects are especially inhibited in the treatment of sour wells where H2S corrosion is a potential problem as well as conduits used during the treatment of subterranean formations.
摘要翻译:在油田处理应用中产生的腐蚀作用通过将至少一种式I化合物引入油或气井中得到抑制和/或防止:其中:R 1独立地为H, - [ - C n H 2n O - ] a H或具有 1至约24个碳原子; R2独立地是H或 - [-CnH2nO-] bH,R3独立地是 - [ - CH2] c-或-Cd2d - [ - OCnH2n-] e-,R4独立地是H或 - [-CnH2nO-] fH,R5 独立地为H或 - [-CnH2nO-] gH,a为约1至约8; b + f + g在0至约30之间; c为约1至6; d为约1至6; e为约1至约8; 并且n为2或3.在H2S腐蚀是潜在问题以及处理地下地层期间使用的导管的酸性井的处理中,这种腐蚀作用特别受到限制。
摘要:
A synergistic blend for foaming concentrated brines comprises at least one foaming agent (in an amount between from about 10 to about 90 weight percent of the blend) and a compound of the formula: CnH2n+1—N—[(CH2)mCOOM]2 (I) wherein n is 4 to 11, M is an alkali metal and m is 1 to 3. Especially suitable as foaming agent are quaternary ammonium salts, alkyl betaines, alkylamidopropyl betaines, sulfabetaines, hydroxysultaines, amphoteric perfluorohydrocarbons, as well as alkylether sulfates. Such synergistic blends are especially useful in the foaming of saturated or near saturated brines.
摘要:
Hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans may be removed from a fluid or gaseous stream by reacting the hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans in the stream with a scavenger selected from a: (i.) 1,3,5-trisalkanylamino hexahydro-1,3,5-triazine derivative; (ii.) morpholine or piperazine derivative; (iii.) amine oxide; (iv.) alkanolamine; or (v.) aliphatic or aromatic polyamine.
摘要:
A method for controlling the formation of gas hydrate crystals in a fluid mixture by admixing with said fluid mixture a polyoxyalkylenediamine in an amount effective to prevent and/or inhibit crystal growth.
摘要:
A method for controlling the formation of gas hydrate crystals in a fluid mixture by admixing with said fluid mixture a polyoxyalkylenediamine in an amount effective to prevent and/or inhibit crystal growth.
摘要:
A well service fluid composition comprises a fracturing fluid and a gas hydrate inhibitor. Preferably, the gas hydrate inhibitor does not affect the function of the fracturing fluid and is present in an amount sufficient to control and/or minimize the formation of gas hydrates. The well service fluid composition is useful in hydraulic fracturing in which the composition is injected into a subterranean formation under sufficient pressure to initiate and propagate a fracture in the formation. The fracturing fluid may be subsequently recovered when the fracturing operation is completed.
摘要:
New compositions and methods for inhibiting the formation and/or growth of gas hydrates are described. The compositions are generally polyether ammonium compounds of the formula:[R'R'R"N--(CHRCH.sub.2 (OCH.sub.2 CHR).sub.n NR'--).sub.m R'].sup.+ [X].sup.-where R=H or CH.sub.3 ;R'=H or C.sub.a H.sub.2a+1, where a=1 to 4;R"=C.sub.b H.sub.2b+1, where b=4 to 20;m=1 to 4;and n=2 to 6.The anion [X].sup.- may be freely substituted. Methods for inhibiting the formation and/or growth of gas hydrates involve treating fluid mixtures with the polyether ammonium compounds described.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the use of oximes as thermal decomposition reduction additive for gels used in oil field drilling fluids, fluids used as proppant carriers and fluids used during well completion and workover.