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1.发明授权Apparatus for dispensing a substance onto a crop material at a controlled rate 失效用于以受控的速率将物质分配到作物材料上的装置
公开(公告)号：US4918910A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US313427
申请日：1989-02-22
IPC分类号： A01F15/08
CPC分类号： A01F15/0816 , Y10S56/05 , Y10S56/15
摘要： Apparatus for dispensing a preservative or other substance, in solid or liquid form, onto a crop material being baled, the substance being dispensed onto the crop material before it is baled at a rate which is dependent on the moisture content of the crop material and the bulk rate of flow of crop material through the baler. The apparatus, which may be mounted on a square baler or a round baler, includes a first sensor for sensing the moisture content of the crop material and producing a first signal, a second sensor for producing an output signal indicative of the bulk rate of corp flow through the baler, and a control circuit responsive to the first signal and the second signal for producing a pulse width modulated signal for controlling the speed of a motor. The motor controls the rate at which the substance is dispensed from a container onto the crop material.
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4916888A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-17
申请号：US313426
申请日：1989-02-22
IPC分类号： A01F15/08
CPC分类号： A01F15/0816 , Y10S56/02 , Y10S56/15 , Y10S56/23
摘要： A method of dispensing a substance, in solid or liquid form, onto a crop material being baled, the substance being dispensed onto the crop material before it is baled at a rate which is dependent on the moisture content of the crop material and the bulk rate of flow of crop material through the baler. The method is applicable to round balers or square balers.
摘要翻译： 将固体或液体形式的物质分配到被打包的作物材料上的方法，所述物质在其按照取决于作物材料的水分含量和体积率的速率打包之前分配到作物材料上 作物材料通过打包机的流动。 该方法适用于圆形打捆机或方形打捆机。
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公开(公告)号：US4466231A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-21
申请号：US413193
申请日：1982-08-30
CPC分类号： A01F12/448 , Y10S56/15
摘要： In a combine harvester, a microprocessor controls the adjustment of the cleaning sieve or sieves and/or chaffer sieve or sieves in response to information keyed into a keyboard by the combine operator. If the actual setting of a device (sieve or chaffer) is greater than the desired setting the device is first fully opened and maintained in that position for a predetermined period of time to allow foreign objects and crop material to clear itself from the device by normal combine operation. This avoids damage to the control linkage, sieve slats, and so forth. After the device is fully opened and maintained open for the predetermined interval of time it then closes beyond the desired setting by some predetermined amount after which the device is opened to the desired setting. This arrangement insures that the approach to the final adjustment is always made as the device is being opened, thereby allowing for compensation of play or backlash in the mechanical linkages which adjust the device.
摘要翻译： 在联合收割机中，微处理器响应于由组合操作者键入键盘的信息来控制清洁筛或筛子和/或葫芦筛或筛子的调整。 如果设备（筛子或锯齿）的实际设置大于所需的设置，则设备首先完全打开并保持在该位置预定的时间段，以允许异物和作物材料通过正常的方式将其自身从设备中清除 结合操作。 这样可以避免对控制联动装置，筛板等的损坏。 在设备完全打开并且保持打开预定的时间间隔之后，然后将其超过所需设置超过预定量，之后将设备打开至期望的设置。 这种布置确保了最终调整的方法总是随着装置被打开而进行，从而允许补偿调节装置的机械联动装置中的游隙或间隙。
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公开(公告)号：US4825495A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-02
申请号：US228424
申请日：1988-08-05
CPC分类号： E01H1/0827 , A01G1/125 , E01H1/056
摘要： A leaf loading machine has a rotary beater and a rotary broom extending transversely of a mobile frame. The broom is disposed rearwardly of and in tandem relation to the beater. The beater and the broom have lower sides thereof disposed adjacent the ground and they are operable to counterrotate relative to one another so as to deliver material from the ground upwardly therebetween. A shroud mounted on the frame fully covers an upper side of the beater and partially covers an upper side of the broom. The shroud is open at its front and rear ends, and includes a top wall and a pair of side walls. A housing is also mounted on the frame overlying and enclosing the broom and an auger disposed rearwardly of the broom. The housing is closed at its rear end but is open at its front end where it communicates with the rear end of the shroud to guide material delivered between the beater and the broom to the auger. The housing includes a top wall, a pair of side walls, and a rear wall.
摘要翻译： 叶片装载机具有旋转打浆器和横向于移动框架延伸的旋转扫帚。 扫帚设置在打浆机的后方并与打浆机串联。 打浆机和扫帚具有设置在地面附近的下侧，并且它们可操作以相对于彼此反转，从而将材料从地面向上输送。 安装在框架上的护罩完全覆盖打浆机的上侧并且部分地覆盖扫帚的上侧。 护罩在其前端和后端是敞开的，并且包括顶壁和一对侧壁。 外壳也安装在框架上，覆盖和包围扫帚以及设置在扫帚后方的螺旋推运器。 壳体在其后端处封闭，但在其前端处是开放的，其与护罩的后端连通，以将输送在打浆机和扫帚之间的材料引导到螺旋钻。 壳体包括顶壁，一对侧壁和后壁。
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公开(公告)号：US5129676A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-14
申请号：US656922
申请日：1991-02-19
申请人： Ronald T. Sheehan
发明人： Ronald T. Sheehan
IPC分类号： B60R21/13
CPC分类号： B60R21/131
摘要： A telescopic rollover protective structure for use with an orchard tractor is disclosed wherein the protective member is operatively engaged with a counterbalancing spring to offset the weight thereof and to facilitate the movement of the protective structure between raised and lowered positions. A locking mechanism is connected to the mounting frame and engageable with the movable protective member to restrict movement thereof when the locking mechanism is engaged therewith. The counterbalancing system includes a compression spring concentrically mounted on a telescopic rod housed within the hollow protective member legs.
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公开(公告)号：US4914774A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-10
申请号：US228644
申请日：1988-08-05
CPC分类号： E01H1/0827 , A01G1/125 , E01H1/056
摘要： A leaf loading machine designed for use in combination with a towing vehicle includes a mobile frame with a tongue extending forwardly thereof for connection to the towing vehicle. The machine has a rotary beater and a rotary broom extending transversely of the mobile frame. The broom is disposed rearwardly of an in tandem relation to the beater. The beater and the broom have lower sides thereof disposed adjacent the ground and they are operable to counterrotate relative to one another so as to deliver material from the ground upwardly therebetween. The machine also includes an auger extending transversely of the frame rearwardly of the broom for receiving material from the broom, and a thrower mounted on the frame for receiving material from the auger and for discharging the material into the towing vehicle.
摘要翻译： 设计用于与牵引车辆组合使用的叶片装载机包括具有向前延伸以用于连接到牵引车辆的舌头的移动框架。 该机器具有旋转打浆器和横向移动框架延伸的旋转扫帚。 扫帚设置在与打浆机串联的后方。 打浆机和扫帚具有设置在地面附近的下侧，并且它们可操作以相对于彼此反转，从而将材料从地面向上输送。 机器还包括一个从扫帚的后方横向延伸的螺旋推运器，用于接收来自扫帚的材料，以及一个安装在框架上用于从螺旋钻接收材料并将材料排放到牵引车中的甩棍机。
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公开(公告)号：US4809380A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-07
申请号：US118367
申请日：1987-11-06
CPC分类号： E01H1/056 , A01G1/125 , E01H1/0827 , E01H1/105
摘要： A leaf loading machine has a rotary beater and a rotary broom on a mobile frame, both of which extend transversely of the frame. The broom is disposed rearwardly of and in tandem relation to the beater. Both the beater and the broom are disposed adjacent to the ground and are operable to counterrotate relative to one another so as to deliver leaves from the ground upwardly therebetween. The broom rotates substantially faster than the beater.
摘要翻译： 叶片装载机具有在移动框架上的旋转打浆机和旋转扫帚，两者都横向于框架延伸。 扫帚设置在打浆机的后方并与打浆机串联。 打浆机和扫帚均布置成与地面相邻，并且可操作以相对于彼此反转，从而将叶片从地面向上输送。 扫帚旋转得比打浆机快得多。
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公开(公告)号：US4748801A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-07
申请号：US37490
申请日：1987-04-13
CPC分类号： A01F15/0833 , Y10S56/15
摘要： A bale shape controlling system for round balers is disclosed. The system includes first and second indicator lights, and bale shape monitor apparatus for alternately generating signals in the indicator lights in response to predetermined expansion of the bale forming chamber of round balers. Typically round balers are operated in a manner whereby crop material is fed into only one side of the bale forming chamber at a time. The system also includes apparatus for automatically positioning round balers so that crop material is alternately fed into the right or left side of the bale forming chamber when signals are alternately generated in the indicator lights.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于圆打包机的捆包形状控制系统。 该系统包括第一和第二指示灯以及响应于打包机的捆包形成室的预定膨胀而在指示灯中交替产生信号的捆包形监视装置。 通常，圆形打捆机以这样的方式操作，使得作物材料一次仅被送入捆包形成室的一侧。 该系统还包括用于自动定位圆形打捆机的装置，使得当在指示灯中交替地产生信号时，作物材料交替地进给到捆包形成室的右侧或左侧。
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公开(公告)号：US4557276A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-10
申请号：US659934
申请日：1984-10-11
CPC分类号： A01D75/282 , A01D75/285
摘要： A cleaning apparatus for a combine harvester is disclosed wherein the grain pan and chaffer sieve are mounted for pivotal leveling movement about both a transversely extending axis and a longitudinally extending axis. The grain pan and chaffer sieve are mounted in a subframe pivotally supported by a shaker shoe such that the subframe is pivotable about a longitudinally extending axis relative to the shaker shoe, which in turn is pivotally supported on the combine main frame for pivotal movement about a transversely extending axis. A pair of inclinometers disposed to sense the inclination of the combine are utilized to control the flow of hydraulic fluid to hydraulic actuators arranged to pivotally move the shaker shoe and the subframe in response to a sensing of a non-horizontal inclination by the inclinometers. A combination of the fore-and-aft and transverse pivotal movements permits the grain pan and chaffer sieve to be maintained in an overall horizontal orientation irrespective of the attitude of the combine main frame.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于联合收割机的清洁装置，其中安装谷物盘和葫芦筛以围绕横向延伸的轴线和纵向延伸的轴线进行枢转平整运动。 谷物盘和葫芦筛安装在由振动筛枢转地支撑的框架中，使得子框架可相对于摇动鞋围绕纵向延伸的轴线枢转，该摇动鞋又枢转地支撑在组合式主框架上，用于围绕 横向延伸轴。 用于感测组合体的倾斜度的一对倾斜仪用于控制液压流体流向液压致动器的液压致动器，其响应于倾斜仪的非水平倾斜的感测而枢转地运动振动筛和副框架。 前后左右摇摆运动的组合允许粮食盘和葫芦筛保持在总体水平方向，而不管组合主框架的姿态如何。
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公开(公告)号：US4548214A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-22
申请号：US659933
申请日：1984-10-11
申请人： Ronald T. Sheehan , Myles Hyman
发明人： Ronald T. Sheehan , Myles Hyman
CPC分类号： A01D75/282
摘要： A cleaning apparatus for a combine harvester is disclosed wherein the grain pan and sieves are mounted in a shaker shoe pivotally supported on the main frame of the combine for movement about a transversely extending axis. Hydraulic actuators interconnecting the main frame and the shaker shoe affect a pivotal movement of the shaker shoe to level the cleaning apparatus under conditions where the combine has an inclined fore-and-aft orientation. An inclinometer is utilized to control the flow of hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic actuators to permit the shaker shoe to be leveled in response to a sensing of a non-horizontal fore-and-aft inclination by the inclinometer.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于联合收割机的清洁装置，其中谷物盘和筛子安装在可摇动的摇床中，该摇动器可枢转地支撑在组合体的主框架上，以围绕横向延伸的轴线运动。 将主框架和振动筛相互连接的液压致动器影响振动筛的枢转运动，以便在组合具有倾斜的前后方位的条件下使清洁装置平整。 倾斜计被用于控制液压致动器的液压流体的流动，以便响应于倾斜仪对非水平的前后倾斜的感测来调节摇动鞋。
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