摘要:
A turning insert includes at least one cutting surface having at least one corner area. The corner area defines a nose angle in the range of 30-85°. The corner area includes a beveled edge. A bisector of the nose angle intersects the beveled edge at a center thereof at a right angle.
摘要:
A turning insert includes a chip-breaking surface and first and second clearance surfaces located at a corner of the insert. First and second edges are formed at a junction of the chip-breaking surface and the first and second clearance surfaces, respectively. The first edge defines a major cutting edge, and the second edge defines a finishing cutting edge. The major cutting edge is straight and transforms into the second edge by a sharp transition.
摘要:
A cutting insert, intended for chip removing machining, includes a body delimited by two opposite, first and second surfaces, which in the operative state of the cutting insert form an actively chip removing top surface and a bottom surface, respectively. The insert also includes at least one side surface, serving as a flank surface, which extends between the first and second surfaces. A cutting edge is formed between the flank surface and at least one of said first and second surfaces, in which a segment is included, which has the purpose of smoothening and facing the machined surface of the workpiece. The smoothening edge segment is divided into at least three different part edge segments, a first of which forms a tangent point and is surrounded by two part edge segments having longer radii (R22, R23) than the first edge part segment.
摘要:
A cutting insert for chip removing machining of workpieces, including at least one chip-removal surface that carries away chips, at least one side surface that is a clearance surface, and at least one cutting edge formed between the at least one chip-removal surface and the at least one side surface. The cutting edge includes a main-edge segment that carries out a major part of a chip-removing operation, and a wiping-edge segment that, in the chip-removing operation, wipes off and levels a machined surface of the workpiece. The wiping-edge segment forms a depression.
摘要:
A cutting insert, intended for chip removing machining includes a cutting geometry surface having a cutting edge from which extends a primary chamfer that transforms into a chip removing surface. The chip removing surface is inclined in a inwards/downwards direction in order to permit sinking of a chip being formed, and transforms into a deflection surface arranged to initiate deflection of the chip from the cutting insert. The angle of inclination of the chip removing surface does not exceed 18°. The level difference in elevation between the primary chamfer and the chip deflection surface amounts to maximally 0.20 mm.
摘要:
A cutting insert having a front cutting edge and a connecting surface including male- and/or female-like engagement portions, in order to rigidly secure the cutting insert, a geometrically predetermined reference locus serving as a force-application spot for the clamping of the cutting insert. Simultaneously active engagement portions are of only two types—a first, elongate engagement portion, which is located between the front cutting edge and the reference locus, and a second, elongate engagement means, which is oriented at an angle to the first engagement portion and situated at a greater distance from the front cutting edge than the reference locus. In such a way, it is guaranteed that a tightening force always is applied to the cutting insert in a substantially triangular area, which is defined by the free ends of the engagement portions. Furthermore, a tool for chip removing machining, as well as an attachment, e.g., a shim plate, for such tools is provided.
摘要:
The cutting plate in the form of a polyhedron comprises a front surface (1) and a rear surface (2) at an angle to it, cutting edges (3), strengthening facet (4), inclined to the plane of the cutting edges, and a swarf-breaking groove (5). The strengthening facet is in the form of three sectors, the angle of inclination of which to be the plane of the cutting edges is determined from specified expressions. The third sector of the strengthening facet is wider than the first two sectors.
摘要:
A cutting insert for a during includes a broken main cutting edge, the ends of which join respective additional edges of the insert by curved nose portions. Each curved nose portion forms a curved cutting edge defined by at least three sequentially arranged curved cutting edge segments defined by respective radii of different sizes. A first of the segments joins one end of the main cutting edge and has a first radius. The next segment has a radius of different length than the first radius and projects farther laterally than the first segment to perform a wiping function.
摘要:
A rhombic shaped metal cutting insert is adapted for longitudinal turning and copy turning. Opposing nose corners of the insert form equal angles less than 60 degrees. A pair of side cutting edges converge toward each of the nose corners. The side cutting edges of each pair form obtuse angles with respective side cutting edges of the other pair. A longest diagonal extending through the insert intersects both of the nose corners and forms an acute angle relative to a diagonal which bisects both of the obtuse angles. Each nose corner has a corner cutting edge formed by a plurality of curved segments. First and second ones of those segments are disposed on opposite sides of the longest diagonal and together form an angle of about 90°. Situated between the first and second segments is a third segment which is intersected by the longest diagonal. Adjacently disposed ones of the curved segments at each corner have radii that are different from one another.
摘要:
A tool for chip-removing machining includes a holder on which in indexible cutting insert is mounted. The holder includes a first base surface on which a plurality of male parts are disposed to define an insert seat. The insert includes generally parallel second and third base surfaces, each having a plurality of female parts disposed therein. The insert is invertible such that the female parts of one of the second and third base surfaces receive respective male parts of the holder. A fastener secures the insert on the seat, with the male parts tightly fitted in the female parts. The male parts are flexible relative to the first base surface to ensure a firm abutment of the male parts with surfaces of respective female parts.