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1.发明授权Dynamic modification of application behavior in response to changing environmental conditions 失效动态修改应变行为，以应对不断变化的环境条件公开(公告)号：US08667165B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-04
申请号：US10045556
申请日：2002-01-11
申请人： Roy Frank Brabson , Edward Glen Britton , Wesley McMillan Devine , Lap Thiet Huynh , David B. Lindquist , Bala Rajaraman , Arthur James Stagg
发明人： Roy Frank Brabson , Edward Glen Britton , Wesley McMillan Devine , Lap Thiet Huynh , David B. Lindquist , Bala Rajaraman , Arthur James Stagg
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L41/0893 , H04L41/5003 , H04L41/5012 , H04L41/5025
摘要： Methods, systems, and computer program products for dynamically modifying an application program's behavior in response to changing environmental conditions (such as network changes, system changes, and so forth). The application may solicit such information, and/or may receive unsolicited environmental change notifications. In response to a change notification, the application may take one or more of the following approaches to adapt to the changing conditions: (1) alter its execution; (2) modify its use of, or control of, other cooperating application; and (3) modify the selection of application execution threads. (An application might also decide to make no changes in its behavior.)
摘要翻译： 方法，系统和计算机程序产品，用于响应不断变化的环境条件（如网络更改，系统更改等）动态修改应用程序的行为。 应用程序可能会征求此类信息，和/或可能会收到未经请求的环境变更通知。 响应变更通知，申请可采取以下一种或多种方法适应变化的条件：（1）改变其执行; （2）修改其对合作申请的使用或控制; 和（3）修改应用执行线程的选择。 （应用程序也可能决定不对其行为进行任何更改。）
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2.发明授权Dynamic binding and fail-over of comparable web service instances in a services grid 有权服务网格中可比较的Web服务实例的动态绑定和故障切换公开(公告)号：US07647523B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-12
申请号：US10170300
申请日：2002-06-12
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/5055 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/322
摘要： A computing services grid. The grid can include a service desk coupled to one or more computing service instances. Each service instance can conform to an interface which is common to all service instances in the grid. A routing component can be disposed in the grid. Specifically, the routing component can route individual service requests to individual ones of the service instances. An instance selection service is used to satisfy QoS characteristics associated with the requester of the service. The grid further can include a service instance monitoring component. The monitoring component can monitor the performance of individual service instances charged with processing individual service requests. Fail-over logic can be configured to re-route service requests from selected service instances to others of the service instances where the monitoring component detects a fail-over condition in the selected service instances. In that regard, fail-over conditions can include error conditions and a performance deficiency conditions in which the performance of a selected service instance lags behind guaranteed levels of performance.
摘要翻译： 一个计算服务网格。 网格可以包括耦合到一个或多个计算服务实例的服务台。 每个服务实例都可以符合网格中所有服务实例共同的接口。 路由组件可以放置在网格中。 具体来说，路由组件可以将各个服务请求路由到服务实例中的各个服务请求。 实例选择服务用于满足与服务请求者相关联的QoS特性。 网格还可以包括服务实例监视组件。 监控组件可以监视处理单个服务请求所收取的各个服务实例的性能。 故障切换逻辑可以配置为将服务请求从所选服务实例重新路由到服务实例的其他监视组件检测到所选服务实例中的故障转移条件。 在这方面，故障转移条件可能包括错误条件和性能缺陷条件，其中所选服务实例的性能落后于保证的性能级别。
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公开(公告)号：US20120204187A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-09
申请号：US13023159
申请日：2011-02-08
申请人： Gerd Breiter , David B. Lindquist , Vijay K. Naik , Bala Rajaraman , Holger Reinhardt , Marc-Thomas H. Schmidt , Yih-Shin Tan
发明人： Gerd Breiter , David B. Lindquist , Vijay K. Naik , Bala Rajaraman , Holger Reinhardt , Marc-Thomas H. Schmidt , Yih-Shin Tan
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/5072 , G06F2209/508 , G06F2209/509
摘要： A method, apparatus, and computer program product for managing a workload in a hybrid cloud. It is determined whether first data processing resources processing a portion of a workload are overloaded. Responsive to a determination that the first data processing resources are overloaded, second data processing resources are automatically provisioned and the portion of the workload is automatically moved to the second data processing resources for processing. The second data processing resources are data processing resources that are provided as a service on the hybrid cloud. Processing of a first portion of a workload being processed on first data processing resources of a hybrid cloud are monitored simultaneously with monitoring processing of a second portion of the workload being processed on second data processing resources of the hybrid cloud. The workload may be allocated automatically between the first portion and the second portion responsive to the simultaneous monitoring.
摘要翻译： 一种用于管理混合云中的工作负载的方法，装置和计算机程序产品。 确定处理一部分工作负载的第一数据处理资源是否过载。 响应于第一数据处理资源过载的确定，自动地提供第二数据处理资源，并且将部分工作量自动移动到第二数据处理资源进行处理。 第二数据处理资源是作为混合云上的服务提供的数据处理资源。 在对混合云的第二数据处理资源进行正在处理的工作负载的第二部分的监视处理的监视处理的同时监视对在混合云的第一数据处理资源上处理的工作负载的第一部分的处理。 响应于同时监视，可以在第一部分和第二部分之间自动分配工作量。
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公开(公告)号：US20110145790A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-16
申请号：US12638563
申请日：2009-12-15
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F11/3668 , G06F8/61
摘要： A system and method of deploying software provides for comparing a current software topology of a deployment site to a software deployment topology of an application, wherein the software deployment topology is required to deploy the application. One or more mismatches between the current software topology and the software deployment topology may be identified.
摘要翻译： 部署软件的系统和方法提供了将部署站点的当前软件拓扑与应用程序的软件部署拓扑进行比较，其中部署应用程序需要软件部署拓扑。 可以识别当前软件拓扑和软件部署拓扑之间的一个或多个不匹配。
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公开(公告)号：US07912813B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-22
申请号：US11772865
申请日：2007-07-03
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： H04L41/0893
摘要： A configuration management database (CMDB) that associates a policy with a configuration item (CI) in the CMDB. The policy contains an “applies to” field and a “type descriptor”. When a relationship is created between the CI and a second CI in the CMDB, the policy is associated with the second CI. The type descriptor of the policy may be evaluated and the policy associated with the second CI in response to the evaluation. The policy may contain a type descriptor comprising an instance of a CI type. The policy may contain a type descriptor comprising a CI type. The policy may contain an “applies to” field having a value of “this CI type”. The policy may contain an “applies to” field having a value of “hosting environment of this CI type”. The type descriptor may include a hosted CI component portion and a hosting CI component portion.
摘要翻译： 将策略与CMDB中的配置项（CI）相关联的配置管理数据库（CMDB）。 策略包含“适用于”字段和“类型描述符”。 当CI和CMDB中的第二个CI之间建立关系时，该策略与第二个CI相关联。 可以评估策略的类型描述符，并响应于评估与第二个CI相关联的策略。 策略可以包含包含CI类型的实例的类型描述符。 该策略可以包含包含CI类型的类型描述符。 该策略可以包含值为“该CI类型”的“适用于”字段。 该策略可能包含“适用于”字段，其值为“此类型的主机环境”。 类型描述符可以包括托管的CI组件部分和主机CI组件部分。
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公开(公告)号：US09317267B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US12638563
申请日：2009-12-15
CPC分类号： G06F11/3668 , G06F8/61
摘要： A system and method of deploying software provides for comparing a current software topology of a deployment site to a software deployment topology of an application, wherein the software deployment topology is required to deploy the application. One or more mismatches between the current software topology and the software deployment topology may be identified.
摘要翻译： 部署软件的系统和方法提供了将部署站点的当前软件拓扑与应用程序的软件部署拓扑进行比较，其中部署应用程序需要软件部署拓扑。 可以识别当前软件拓扑和软件部署拓扑之间的一个或多个不匹配。
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公开(公告)号：US20090012997A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-08
申请号：US11772865
申请日：2007-07-03
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： H04L41/0893
摘要： A configuration management database (CMDB) that associates a policy with a configuration item (CI) in the CMDB. The policy contains an “applies to” field and a “type descriptor”. When a relationship is created between the CI and a second CI in the CMDB, the policy is associated with the second CI.
摘要翻译： 将策略与CMDB中的配置项（CI）相关联的配置管理数据库（CMDB）。 策略包含“适用于”字段和“类型描述符”。 当CI和CMDB中的第二个CI之间建立关系时，该策略与第二个CI相关联。
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公开(公告)号：US08180871B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US09864608
申请日：2001-05-23
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F9/5027 , G06F9/5083 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/1002 , H04L67/101 , H04L67/1012 , H04L67/1029
摘要： Methods, systems, and computer program products for improving network operations by dynamically redeploying services (such as web services or other network-accessible services) in a computing network. A programmatic replication or redeployment process is defined, whereby system upgrades may be implemented by redeploying services dynamically, without human intervention, enabling the complexity of upgrading previously-deployed software to be reduced significantly.
摘要翻译： 用于通过在计算网络中动态重新部署服务（如Web服务或其他网络可访问服务）来改善网络操作的方法，系统和计算机程序产品。 定义了一个程序化复制或重新部署过程，从而可以通过无需人为干预来动态地重新部署服务来实现系统升级，从而使以前部署的软件升级的复杂性大大降低。
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公开(公告)号：US20080313331A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：US11761805
申请日：2007-06-12
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/50 , G06F9/5072 , G06F2209/508
摘要： Methods, apparatus, and products for managing computer resources in a distributed computing system are disclosed that include registering, in a configuration management database by a discovery module in response to a modification of a resource in a resource container, the resource in association with a configuration management database identifier, the resource characterized by a resource type and a resource identification, the resource container including a manageability endpoint characterized by a manageability endpoint reference; and managing the resource by a management module in dependence upon a resource management policy and the manageability endpoint reference, the resource management policy including management actions for the resource.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在分布式计算系统中管理计算机资源的方法，装置和产品，包括响应于资源容器中的资源的修改，由发现模块在配置管理数据库中注册与配置相关联的资源 管理数据库标识符，以资源类型和资源标识为特征的资源，资源容器包括以可管理性端点参考为特征的可管理性端点; 以及根据资源管理策略和可管理性端点参考由管理模块管理资源，所述资源管理策略包括所述资源的管理动作。
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公开(公告)号：US07325047B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-29
申请号：US09864607
申请日：2001-05-23
IPC分类号： G06F15/177 , G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06F9/5027 , G06F9/5083 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/1002 , H04L67/101 , H04L67/1012 , H04L67/1029
摘要： Methods, systems, and computer program products for improving network operations by dynamically undeploying services (such as web services or other network-accessible services) in a computing network. A process is defined whereby conditions such as usage metrics for incoming client requests (or other network conditions such as load balancing considerations) are monitored, and used to trigger dynamic undeployment of web services from locations in the network. The undeployment may apply to distributed locations of a service, and may also apply to an origin server from which the service was originally deployed. Service requests are dynamically routed to the destination where the service resides, in a manner which is transparent to the client.
摘要翻译： 方法，系统和计算机程序产品，用于通过在计算网络中动态取消部署服务（如Web服务或其他网络可访问服务）来改善网络操作。 定义了一个过程，其中监视诸如传入客户端请求（或其他网络条件，如负载平衡注意事项）的使用度量的条件，并用于触发网络服务从网络中的位置的动态取消部署。 取消部署可能适用于服务的分布式位置，也可能应用于最初部署服务的原始服务器。 服务请求以对客户端透明的方式动态路由到服务所在的目的地。
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