Hard disk drive system, method of using such a system and apparatus
    2.
    发明申请
    Hard disk drive system, method of using such a system and apparatus 审中-公开
    硬盘驱动器系统,使用这种系统和装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050177652A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-11

    申请号:US10513943

    申请日:2003-04-22

    CPC分类号: H04N5/775 G06F11/1441

    摘要: A system for hard disk drives that prevents the host from receiving an unrecoverable error whilst reading an erroneous track or sector resulting from a sudden power failure, i.e. from an unexpected power removal. The system has to behave in real-time, therefore a known lengthy error recovery procedure is not acceptable. According to the invention the solution saves the status information, and possibly the data, of the hard disk drive system in a non-volatile memory. Thus the status information, and possibly data, is still available when the system is restarted. The non-volatile memory might be a magnetic (MRAM), a battery-backed static (SRAM) or a Ferro-electric random access memory (FeRAM). The invention is especially used for audio/video hard disk drive systems such as personal video recorders (PVR) or set-top boxes with storage capabilities. The embodiment which has the data stored in a non-volatile memory improves the data reliability of the system and can thus also be used for PC applications.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于硬盘驱动器的系统,其防止主机在读取由突然的电源故障导致的错误的轨道或扇区,即从意外的功率移除时,收到不可恢复的错误。 系统必须实时执行,因此已知冗长的错误恢复过程是不可接受的。 根据本发明,解决方案将硬盘驱动器系统的状态信息以及可能的数据保存在非易失性存储器中。 因此,当系统重新启动时,状态信息和可能的数据仍然可用。 非易失性存储器可以是磁(MRAM),电池支持的静态(SRAM)或铁电随机存取存储器(FeRAM)。 本发明特别用于诸如具有存储能力的个人视频记录器(PVR)或机顶盒的音频/视频硬盘驱动器系统。 具有存储在非易失性存储器中的数据的实施例提高了系统的数据可靠性,因此也可以用于PC应用。

    Method and apparatus for retrieving data
    3.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for retrieving data 失效
    检索数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060041784A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-23

    申请号:US10531031

    申请日:2003-09-26

    申请人: Stephen Cumpson

    发明人: Stephen Cumpson

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method of caching data stored in allocation units of a memory (102), preferably a harddisk drive system, of which retrieval incurs a performance penalty. An example of this is data in a spare sector (215), located in a spare area (210) on the hard disk platter (200). The cache memory (103) is, however, a precious commodity. The need for memory space may be reduced by only caching data in spare sectors in which data belonging to a file that is retrieved is stored. Also the impact of other kinds of causes of performance penalties may be solved in this way, like those caused by soft defects and fragmentation of files.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种缓存存储在分配单元中的数据的方法,存储器(102),优选地是硬盘驱动器系统,其中检索引起性能损失。 其示例是位于硬盘盘(200)上的备用区(210)中的备用扇区(215)中的数据。 然而,高速缓冲存储器(103)是贵重商品。 可以通过仅存储属于所检索的文件的数据被存储的备用扇区中缓存数据来减少对存储器空间的需求。 此外,还可以通过这种方式解决其他种类的性能损失的原因,如由软件缺陷和文件碎片引起的。

    Method and apparatus for managing power consumption of a disk drive
    5.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for managing power consumption of a disk drive 失效
    用于管理磁盘驱动器的功耗的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050251696A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-10

    申请号:US10526872

    申请日:2003-08-08

    IPC分类号: G06F1/32 G06F3/06 G06F1/26

    摘要: Consumer electronic devices that run on a battery or an accumulator—i.e. particularly portable applications such as mobile phones, laptops or MPEG players or recorders-require the management of power consumption. They consist essentially of a host and a storage medium like a disk or means for receiving a storage medium like a disk drive that are coupled with an interface. Power management is very important because long battery life enhances user convenience. According to the invention, it is determined whether it is more efficient either to leave the disk drive in the idle mode or to switch the drive to standby until the next data request appears. The disk drive is entered into the most efficient power mode. The time until the next request is determined by the host.

    摘要翻译: 在电池或蓄电池上运行的消费电子设备 - 特别是便携式应用,如手机,笔记本电脑或MPEG播放器或录像机,需要管理功耗。 它们基本上由主机和诸如磁盘的存储介质组成,或者用于接收诸如与接口耦合的磁盘驱动器的存储介质的装置。 电源管理非常重要,因为电池寿命长,增强了用户的便利性。 根据本发明,确定是否更有效地将磁盘驱动器置于空闲模式,或者将驱动器切换到待机直到下一个数据请求出现。 磁盘驱动器进入最有效的电源模式。 直到下一个请求的时间由主机确定。

    Method of processing data of at least one data stream, data storage system and method of use thereof
    6.
    发明申请
    Method of processing data of at least one data stream, data storage system and method of use thereof 有权
    处理至少一个数据流的数据的方法,数据存储系统及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050204076A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-15

    申请号:US10513940

    申请日:2003-04-22

    IPC分类号: H04J3/00 H04N5/00 G06F13/14

    CPC分类号: H04N21/21 H04N21/23

    摘要: Method of processing data of at lease one data stream, data processing module for processing at a of at least one data stream, data processing system comprising such module, computer program product, data storage system ID and it is proposed to dynamically distribute available stream IDs. The proposed concept provides for indicating a type of data stream, providing and/or handling a set a stream ID from the set of stream IDs to the data stream depending on the type of data stream. In a preferred embodiment, it is proposed to reserve one stream ID for an audio-video request, characterized by having no error handling time available. A further stream ID may be reserved for best effort requests. Still further streams IDs may not be reserved but are freely available for pending error handling procedures, such as time-sliced error handling procedures.

    摘要翻译: 处理至少一个数据流的数据的处理方法,用于在至少一个数据流处理的数据处理模块,包括这样的模块的数据处理系统,计算机程序产品,数据存储系统ID,并且建议动态分发可用流ID 。 所提出的概念提供了指示一种类型的数据流,根据数据流的类型,提供和/或处理从流ID到流数据流的流ID的集合。 在优选实施例中,提出为音频 - 视频请求预留一个流ID,其特征在于不具有可用的错误处理时间。 可以保留进一步的流ID用于尽力而为的请求。 仍然可能不保留流ID,但是可以免费使用等待错误处理过程,例如时间分片的错误处理过程。