Process for the preparation of sulfated alkanol oxethylates or
alkylphenol oxethylates having a lowered content of 1,4-dioxane
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of sulfated alkanol oxethylates or alkylphenol oxethylates having a lowered content of 1,4-dioxane 失效
    用于制备具有降低的1,4-二恶烷含量的硫酸烷基醇乙氧基化物或烷基酚氧化乙基酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4954646A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-04

    申请号:US305298

    申请日:1989-02-01

    CPC classification number: C07C303/24

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of sulfated alkanol oxethylates or alkylphenol oxethylates is described. After completion of the reaction with SO.sub.3, 0.1 to 0.5% by weight, relative to the alkanol oxethylates or alkylphenol oxethylates employed, of at least one of the following compounds: water, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol or n-heptane are admixed to the reaction mixture and liquid and gas are subsequently separated at a temperature of 20.degree. to 60.degree. C. The liquid is then neutralized with aqueous alkali as customary and leads to ether sulfate/water mixtures with considerably reduced contents of 1,4-dioxane which can either be used without further aftertreatment or with a considerably reduced outlay in terms of aftertreatment as personal hygiene agents and for various other purposes.

    Abstract translation: 描述了制备硫酸烷基醇乙氧基化物或烷基酚氧化乙基酯的方法。 在与SO 3反应完成后,相对于所使用的链烷醇乙氧基化物或烷基酚氧化乙基酯,至少一种下列化合物:水,乙醇,1-丙醇,2-丙醇或正庚烷为0.1至0.5重量% 混合到反应混合物中,随后在20℃至60℃的温度下分离液体和气体。然后按照惯例将液体用碱性水溶液中和,并导致醚硫酸盐/水混合物, 二恶烷,其可以在没有进一步后处理的情况下使用,或者作为个人卫生用品的后处理和用于各种其它目的的显着减少的花费。

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