公开(公告)号：US4872981A

公开(公告)日：1989-10-10

申请号：US141651

申请日：1988-01-07

Applicant: Russell Hobson, Jr.

Inventor： Russell Hobson, Jr.

IPC: B01D29/11 ,  B01D37/02

CPC classification number: B01D37/02 ,  B01D29/114 ,  B01D2201/0446 ,  B01D2201/0469

Abstract: A filter unit using a bump-type filter is disclosed. Briefly stated, a chamber has a split fluid inlet conduit so that contaminated fluid, upon entering the chamber, is directed upwardly towards filter tubes and downwardly towards the bottom of the chamber. The fluid flow is diverted during startup so as to be directed only downward thereby enabling precoat of the filter element. Two tube sheets are utilized with incoming fluid in the vertically upward inlet conduit forcing incoming contaminated fluid to be deposited between the two tube sheets thereby. During operation contaminated fluid flows upwardly and downwardly towards the filter tubes so as to prevent disturbance of filter tubes as a result of turbulence in the chamber.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种使用凸块式过滤器的过滤器单元。 简要地说，腔室具有分流的流体入口导管，使得受污染的流体在进入腔室时向上指向过滤管并向下朝向腔室的底部。 在启动期间流体流动被转向以便仅被向下引导，从而使得过滤元件的预涂层。 两个管板与垂直向上的入口管道中的进入流体一起使用，从而迫使进入的污染流体沉积在两个管板之间。 在操作期间，受污染的流体向上和向下朝向过滤管流动，以防止由于腔室中的湍流而引起的过滤管的干扰。

公开(公告)号：US5407570A

公开(公告)日：1995-04-18

申请号：US164632

申请日：1993-12-07

Applicant: Russell Hobson, Jr.

Inventor： Russell Hobson, Jr.

IPC: B01D29/15 ,  B01D29/17

CPC classification number: B01D29/15 ,  B01D2201/0446 ,  B01D2201/0461 ,  Y10T29/49604 ,  Y10T29/49716 ,  Y10T29/49726

Abstract: A recyclable, flexible filter element comprising a tubular, outer braided jacket supported by a helical spring. The bottom of the tube of the jacket is turned inside the helical spring and is sealed by a removable fastening device which is inserted into the bottom of the helical spring to engage the spring through the thickness of the braided jacket. The top of the outer braided jacket is fastened and sealed to a flange and washer assembly which also contains the top of the internal support spring.

Abstract translation: 可回收的柔性过滤元件，包括由螺旋弹簧支撑的管状外编织护套。 护套管的底部在螺旋弹簧的内部转动，并被可拆卸的紧固装置密封，插入螺旋弹簧的底部以通过编织夹套的厚度与弹簧接合。 外编织护套的顶部被紧固并密封到也包含内部支撑弹簧的顶部的凸缘和垫圈组件。

公开(公告)号：US5230131A

公开(公告)日：1993-07-27

申请号：US750862

申请日：1991-08-28

Applicant: Russell Hobson, Jr.

Inventor： Russell Hobson, Jr.

IPC: B01D29/15

CPC classification number: B01D29/15 ,  B01D2201/0446 ,  B01D2201/0461 ,  Y10T29/49604 ,  Y10T29/49716 ,  Y10T29/49726

Abstract: A recyclable, flexible filter element comprising a tubular, outer braided jacket supported by a helical spring. The bottom of the tube of the jacket is turned inside the helical spring and is sealed by a removable fastening device which is inserted into the bottom of the helical spring to engage the spring through the thickness of the braided jacket. The top of the outer braided jacket is fastened and sealed to a flange and washer assembly which also contains the top of the internal support spring.Additionally, a method of recycling a flexible filter element comprising the steps of disassembling the sealing element and removing the internal support components of the filter element from the external jacket by disengaging a fastening means at the bottom of the tube. The external jacket can then be refurbished and used with modified internal components. Alternatively, a new external jacket can be provided and used with other existing components of the filter element when the items are reassembled. Reassembly includes positioning the internal support spring within the outer jacket tube, turning the bottom of the outer jacket tube inside the internal support spring and then engaging the fastening means with the bottom of the spring to seal the fastening means to the turned up end of the bottom of the external jacket.

Abstract translation: 可回收的柔性过滤元件，包括由螺旋弹簧支撑的管状外编织护套。 护套管的底部在螺旋弹簧的内部转动，并被可拆卸的紧固装置密封，插入螺旋弹簧的底部以通过编织夹套的厚度与弹簧接合。 外编织护套的顶部被紧固并密封到也包含内部支撑弹簧的顶部的凸缘和垫圈组件。 另外，回收柔性过滤元件的方法包括以下步骤：通过在管的底部脱离紧固装置来拆卸密封元件并从过滤器元件移除内部支撑部件。 然后可以对外部护套进行翻新，并与修改的内部组件一起使用。 或者，当重新组装物品时，可以提供新的外部护套并与过滤元件的其它现有部件一起使用。 重新组装包括将内部支撑弹簧定位在外护套管内，将外套管的底部转动到内部支撑弹簧的内部，然后将紧固装置与弹簧的底部接合，以将紧固装置密封到 底部的外套。

公开(公告)号：US4919801A

公开(公告)日：1990-04-24

申请号：US141650

申请日：1988-01-07

Applicant: Russell Hobson, Jr.

Inventor： Russell Hobson, Jr.

IPC: B01D29/11 ,  B01D35/153 ,  B01D37/02

CPC classification number: B01D37/02 ,  B01D29/114 ,  B01D35/153 ,  B01D2201/0446

Abstract: A filter unit using a bump-type filter is disclosed. Briefly stated, a chamber has a fluid inlet conduit so that contaminated fluid, upon entering the chamber, is directed upwardly towards filter tubes and downwardly towards the bottom of the chamber. The fluid flow is diverted during startup so as to be directed only downward. A bump handle is disposed between two fluid outlet conduits such that one is opened and the other is closed and the reverse when the bump handle is in a first or second corresponding position. A plurality of microswitches are utilized so that the pump is not enabled during bumping or when a dump valve is open, but is enabled during system operation or startup.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种使用凸块式过滤器的过滤器单元。 简言之，腔室具有流体入口导管，使得受污染的流体在进入腔室时向上指向过滤管并向下朝向腔室的底部。 在启动期间，流体流动被转向，以便仅被向下引导。 一个凸块手柄设置在两个流体出口导管之间，使得一个打开而另一个闭合，而当凸块手柄处于第一或第二对应位置时，凸起手柄相反。 使用多个微动开关，使得在碰撞期间或当排放阀打开时不启用泵，而是在系统运行或起动期间使能。