Brazeable aluminum alloy cast material and method of brazing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Brazeable aluminum alloy cast material and method of brazing the same 失效
    可钎焊铝合金铸造材料及其钎焊方法

    公开(公告)号:US5862976A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-26

    申请号:US679377

    申请日:1996-07-08

    摘要: Objects of the present invention are to provide a brazeable aluminum alloy cast material which can be manufactured brazeable products without lowering the productivity and the method of brazing a cast material.The cast material is composed of: 0.5-4.5% by weight of Mn; 0.5-3% by weight of Si; 0.5-1% by weight of Fe; and the balance composed of aluminum and impurities. In the method of brazing the cast material, a brazing agent and/or flux are used, the brazing agent is composed of: 25-65% by weight of Zn; 2-7% by weight of Si; and the balance composed of aluminum and 0.1% or less of Fe as one of impurities. The flux is a mixture of: 0.5-5% by weight of LiF; 1-10% by weight of ZnCl.sub.2 ; 1-5% by weight of K.sub..alpha. AlF.sub..alpha.+3 (.alpha. is an integer not less than 1.); and the balance composed of BaCl.sub.2 -KCl-NaCl.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种可钎焊铝合金铸造材料,其可以制造可钎焊产品而不降低生产率和钎焊铸造材料的方法。 铸造材料由以下组成:0.5〜4.5重量%的Mn; 0.5-3重量%的Si; 0.5-1重量%的Fe; 余量由铝和杂质组成。 在钎焊铸造材料的方法中,使用钎焊剂和/或焊剂,钎焊剂由以下组成:25-65重量%的Zn; 2-7重量%的Si; 余量由铝和0.1%以下的Fe组成,作为杂质之一。 助熔剂是0.5-5重量%的LiF的混合物; 1-10重量%的ZnCl 2; 1-5%(重量)的KαAlFα+ 3(α为不小于1的整数); 余量由BaCl2-KCl-NaCl组成。

    Process for brazing die-cast aluminum material
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for brazing die-cast aluminum material 失效
    钎焊压铸铝材料的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5934546A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-10

    申请号:US977446

    申请日:1997-11-26

    摘要: A process for brazing a die-cast aluminum material, wherein a die-cast aluminum material produced at a gate speed of 20 m/s or higher is used to be brazed at a brazing temperature of 500.degree. C. or lower. Further, it is preferred that the die-cast aluminum material is produced under a casting pressure of 600 kgf/cm.sup.2 or lower, or that the die-cast aluminum material is produced while depressurizing a mold. Brazing may as well be conducted using a brazing filler metal material composed of 6 to 24 wt. % of Al and the balance consisting of Zn and impurities. In the foregoing manner, the die-cast aluminum material can be brazed by heating it to a high temperature.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于钎焊压铸铝材料的方法,其中使用以20m / s或更高的闸门速度制造的压铸铝材料在500℃或更低的钎焊温度下钎焊。 此外,优选在600kgf / cm 2以下的铸造压力下制造压铸铝材料,或者在对模具进行减压的同时制造压铸铝材料。 也可以使用由6〜24重量份的钎料构成的钎料,进行钎焊。 Al的百分比,余量由Zn和杂质组成。 以上述方式,压铸铝材料可以通过将其加热到高温进行钎焊。

    Aluminum brazing alloy for cold brazing and method for brazing low-melting aluminum material
    3.
    发明授权
    Aluminum brazing alloy for cold brazing and method for brazing low-melting aluminum material 失效
    用于冷钎焊的铝钎焊合金和钎焊低熔点铝材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06170738B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:US08883396

    申请日:1997-06-26

    IPC分类号: B23K119

    CPC分类号: B23K35/288 B23K35/282

    摘要: A first aluminum brazing alloy for cold brazing, comprises 70 to 90% by weight of zinc and 0.05 to 5% by weight of titanium with the balance consisting of aluminum and impurities. A second aluminum brazing alloy for cold brazing, comprises 30 to 70% by weight of zinc, 1 to 7% by weight of silicon, and 0.05 to 5% by weight of titanium with the balance consisting of aluminum and impurities. Brazing alloys having these compositions have a low melting point and can well wet a base metal. Further, use of the above aluminum brazing alloy for cold brazing enables a low-melting aluminum material to be well brazed at 400 to 550° C.

    摘要翻译: 用于冷钎焊的第一铝钎焊合金包含70〜90重量%的锌和0.05〜5重量%的钛,余量由铝和杂质构成。 用于冷钎焊的第二铝钎焊合金包含30〜70重量%的锌,1〜7重量%的硅和0.05〜5重量%的钛,余量由铝和杂质构成。 具有这些组成的钎焊合金具有低熔点并且可以很好地润湿贱金属。 此外,使用上述铝钎焊合金进行冷钎焊,能够使低熔点的铝材料在400〜550℃下良好地钎焊。

    Aluminum alloy for heat exchangers
    4.
    发明授权
    Aluminum alloy for heat exchangers 失效
    铝合金热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US5302342A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-12

    申请号:US92761

    申请日:1993-07-16

    IPC分类号: C22C21/00 C22C21/02 C22C21/08

    CPC分类号: C22C21/00 C22C21/02 C22C21/08

    摘要: An aluminum alloy for heat exchangers, the alloy, comprising a base compostion selected from a group consisting of Al-Mg-Si composition containing 0.1 to 0.8 wt % of Mg, 0.2 to 1.0 wt % of Si and 0.3 to 1.5 wt % of Mn; pure-Al composition; Al-Mg composition containing 0.05 to 1.0 wt % of Mg; and a Al-Zn composition containing 0.05 to 2.0 wt % of Zn. The alloy further comprises 0.01 to 0.3 wt % of Fe and/or 0.01 to 0.3 wt % of Ni, wherein the balance are aluminum of purity of 99.9% or higher and unavoidable impurities contained therein, and content of Cu as one of the impurities is controlled to be 0.05 wt % or less.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于热交换器的铝合金,该合金包括选自由0.1〜0.8重量%的Mg,0.2〜1.0重量%的Si和0.3〜1.5重量%的Mn组成的Al-Mg-Si组成的组的基体组成 ; 纯Al成分; 含有0.05〜1.0重量%的Mg的Al-Mg组合物; 和含有0.05〜2.0重量%的Zn的Al-Zn组合物。 该合金还含有0.01〜0.3重量%的Fe和/或0.01〜0.3重量%的Ni,其中余量为纯度为99.9%以上的铝及其中不可避免的杂质,作为杂质之一的Cu的含量为 控制在0.05重量%以下。

    Apparatus for treating molten metal
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for treating molten metal 失效
    用于处理熔融金属的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4804168A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-14

    申请号:US21887

    申请日:1987-03-04

    CPC分类号: C22B21/064 C22B9/05

    摘要: An apparatus for treating a molten metal comprises a vertical post, a treating container disposed at one side of the post and having an opening at its upper end for containing the molten metal, a horizontal suspending arm mounted at its base end on the post upwardly and downwardly movably and rotatable in a horizontal plane, a vertical rotary shaft suspended from the arm and having a treating gas channel internally extending therethrough longitudinally, a bubble releasing-dispersing rotor provided at the lower end of the rotary shaft and having in its bottom surface a treating gas outlet in communication with the gas channel, the rotor being movable into and out of the container through the opening, and at least one baffle suspended from the arm and movable into and out of the container through the opening for preventing eddying and waving. When there arises a need to repair or relace the rotary shaft, the rotor and/or the baffle, or when the dross is to be removed from the surface of molten metal after the treatment, the rotor, the shaft and the baffle are brought out of the container by raising the suspending arm and are thereafter brought to a position away from immediately above the container by horizontally moving the arm. The above work is then performed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理熔融金属的设备包括立柱,处理容器,该处理容器设置在柱的一侧,并且在其上端具有用于容纳熔融金属的开口;水平悬挂臂,其底端在柱上向上安装, 在水平面上可移动地和可旋转的垂直旋转轴,悬臂悬挂的垂直旋转轴,其纵向具有内部延伸的处理气体通道,设置在旋转轴的下端处的气泡释放分散转子, 处理与气体通道连通的气体出口,所述转子可通过所述开口移动进入和离开所述容器,以及至少一个挡板,所述挡板从所述臂悬吊并通过所述开口移入和移出所述容器,以防止涡流和挥动。 当需要修理或修理旋转轴,转子和/或挡板时,或者在处理之后要从熔融金属表面移除浮渣时,转子,轴和挡板被带出 通过升高悬挂臂,然后通过水平移动臂将其带到远离容器正上方的位置。 然后执行上述工作。

    Method of Purifying Metal
    6.
    发明申请
    Method of Purifying Metal 有权
    净化金属的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080289150A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-27

    申请号:US11631287

    申请日:2005-07-04

    IPC分类号: B01D9/00

    摘要: A method for purifying a metal, which includes: a first step of holding a first molten metal containing impurities in a first crucible; a second step of immersing a first cooling body in the first molten metal held in the first crucible while letting a cooling fluid flow in the interior of the cooling body to crystallize a first purified metal on a surface of the cooling body; a third step of taking out the first cooling body with the first purified metal crystallized thereon from the first molten metal; a fourth step of holding in a crucible a second molten metal having an impurity concentration less than that of the first molten metal of the first step; a fifth step of melting the first purified metal crystallized in the second step and holding the molten metal in a second crucible together with the second molten metal held in the fourth step; a sixth step of immersing a second cooling body in the second molten metal held in the fifth step while letting a cooling fluid flow in the interior of the cooling body to crystallize a second purified metal on a surface of the cooling body; and a seventh step of taking out the second cooling body with the second purified metal crystallized thereon in the sixth step from the second molten metal.

    摘要翻译: 一种净化金属的方法,其特征在于包括:将含有杂质的第一熔融金属保持在第一坩埚中的第一步骤; 将第一冷却体浸入保持在第一坩埚中的第一熔融金属中,同时使冷却流体在冷却体的内部流动使第一纯化金属在冷却体的表面上结晶的第二步骤; 第三步骤,从第一熔融金属取出第一冷却体,其中结晶有第一纯化金属; 在坩埚中保持杂质浓度小于第一步骤的第一熔融金属的第二熔融金属的第四步骤; 熔化在第二步骤中结晶的第一纯化金属并将熔融金属与保持在第四步骤中的第二熔融金属一起保持在第二坩埚中的第五步骤; 将第二冷却体浸渍在第五工序中保持的第二熔融金属中,同时使冷却液在冷却体内流动,使第二纯化金属在冷却体的表面上结晶的第六工序; 以及第七步骤,从第二熔融金属在第六步骤中从第二冷却体中取出第二纯化金属在其上结晶化。

    Brazing material for use in a low temperature brazing and method for low
temperature brazing
    7.
    发明授权
    Brazing material for use in a low temperature brazing and method for low temperature brazing 失效
    用于低温钎焊的钎料和低温钎焊方法

    公开(公告)号:US6109510A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-29

    申请号:US080682

    申请日:1998-05-18

    IPC分类号: B23K35/28 B23K1/19

    摘要: A brazing material that has a low melting point and can braze aluminum materials at a low temperature with a good wetting property is disclosed. The brazing material can include a matrix composed of Zn, a Zn--Al alloy or a Al--Zn--Si alloy having a low melting point each preferably containing 0.001 to 3.0 wt % of rare-earth element. When such a brazing material is used, aluminum materials can be brazed at a temperature of 580.degree. C. or below.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有低熔点并且可以在低温下钎焊铝材料并具有良好润湿性的钎焊材料。 钎焊材料可以包括由优选含有0.001〜3.0重量%的稀土元素的Zn,Zn-Al合金或低熔点的Al-Zn-Si合金构成的基体。 当使用这种钎焊材料时,铝材料可以在580℃或更低的温度下钎焊。

    Process for treating molten aluminum to remove hydrogen gas and
non-metallic inclusions therefrom
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for treating molten aluminum to remove hydrogen gas and non-metallic inclusions therefrom 失效
    处理熔融铝以除去氢气和非金属夹杂物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4556419A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-03

    申请号:US663056

    申请日:1984-10-19

    IPC分类号: C22B21/06

    CPC分类号: C22B21/064 C22B21/066

    摘要: Hydrogen gas and non-metallic inclusions are removed from molten aluminum by a process comprising the steps of maintaining an atmosphere containing BF.sub.3 gas in a treating vessel above the surface of molten aluminum placed therein, introducing a treating gas into the molten aluminum, and removing floating non-metallic inclusions and treating gas containing hydrogen gas from the surface of the molten aluminum.

    摘要翻译: 通过包括以下步骤的方法从熔融铝中除去氢气和非金属夹杂物,该方法包括在放置在其中的熔融铝表面上的处理容器中保持含有BF 3气体的气氛,将处理气体引入熔融铝中, 非金属夹杂物和从熔融铝的表面处理含有氢气的气体。

    Method of preparing high-purity metal and rotary cooling member for use
in apparatus therefor
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of preparing high-purity metal and rotary cooling member for use in apparatus therefor 失效
    制备用于其设备的高纯度金属和旋转冷却构件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4854968A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-08

    申请号:US137213

    申请日:1987-12-22

    摘要: A metal having a high purity is prepared by immersing a hollow rotary cooling member in a molten metal containing eutectic impurities and rotating the cooling member while supplying a cooling fluid to the interior of the cooling member, whereby the high-purity metal is caused to crystallize out on a metal deposition area of the peripheral surface portion of the cooling member present under the surface of the molten metal, the metal deposition area being the peripheral surface of at least a part of the entire portion, present under the melt surface, of the member. When the purified metal is caused to crystallize out by rotating the cooling member, a flow of molten metal having a downward velocity component is produced in the vicinity of an upper part of the entire portion, present under the melt surface, of the cooling member.

    摘要翻译: 通过将空心旋转冷却构件浸入含有共晶杂质的熔融金属中并在向冷却构件的内部供应冷却流体的同时旋转冷却构件来制备高纯度的金属,由此使高纯度金属结晶 在存在于熔融金属表面下方的冷却部件的周面部的金属沉积区域上,金属沉积区域是位于熔融表面下方的整个部分的至少一部分的外周面, 会员。 当通过旋转冷却构件使纯化的金属结晶出来时,在冷却构件的存在于熔融表面下方的整个部分的上部附近产生具有向下速度分量的熔融金属流。