Multi-element composite object
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06386428B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-14

    申请号:US09860224

    申请日:2001-05-18

    IPC分类号: B23K119

    摘要: A multi-element composite object composed from first, second, and third metal components is provided, wherein the first metal and the third metal are weld incompatible. The multi-element composite object includes a first component fabricated from a first metal. A second component, fabricated from a second metal, is brazed to the first component. A third component, fabricated from a third metal, is inertia welded to the second component. The first metal may be provided as a titanium alloy, e.g. a TiNi alloy. The second metal may be provided as low-carbon mild or alloy steel. The third metal may be provided as alloy steel, e.g., 9310 nickel alloy steel. In an embodiment, the multi-element composite object is a gear assembly, with the first element of the gear assembly object being a shaft and the third element of the gear assembly being a gear member with hardened teeth surfaces. The first and second components can be mechanically keyed together via an anti-rotational element. The anti-rotational element can be provided as a pin-in-groove arrangement or a twist-fit arrangement. A method of making a multi-metal composite object including a first component fabricated from a first metal, a second component fabricated from a second metal, and a third component fabricated from a third metal, wherein the first metal and the third metal are weld incompatible, is also disclosed. The first step of the method includes mechanically keying the first component to the second component. Next, the first component is brazed to the second component. Finally, the third component is welded to the second component. Where the first metal is a Ti alloy and the second metal is low-carbon steel, the step of brazing the first component to the second component can include brazing using a brazing material such as Ag and Cu. Where the third component is heat-treated steel, the assembly can be stress-relieved after inertia welding at a temperature sufficiently low so as not to degrade the heat-treated properties of the third component.

    Phosphorus-copper brazing material, brazing sheet, methods of manufacturing the material and the sheet, and flow path structure for heat exchangers
    3.
    发明授权
    Phosphorus-copper brazing material, brazing sheet, methods of manufacturing the material and the sheet, and flow path structure for heat exchangers 有权
    磷铜钎焊材料,钎焊板,材料和片材的制造方法以及热交换器的流路结构

    公开(公告)号:US06761306B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-13

    申请号:US10287713

    申请日:2002-11-05

    IPC分类号: B23K119

    摘要: A phosphorus-copper brazing material formed of a phosphorus-copper brazing alloy which can easily be cold-worked into a thin sheet, a brazing sheet having a brazing layer of the phosphorus-copper brazing alloy, and a flow path structure for heat exchangers constructed by brazing with the alloy, are such that the phosphorus-copper brazing material includes a phosphorus-copper brazing alloy containing Cu as a major component and phosphorus of not less than about 2.0 mass % to not more than about 3.2 mass %. The brazing sheet includes a metal sheet, and a brazing material layer that is integral with the metal sheet on at least one side of the metal sheet, the brazing material layer being formed of the phosphorus-copper brazing alloy. The metal sheet may be formed of copper or a copper alloy containing Cu as a major component.

    摘要翻译: 由能够容易地冷加工成薄片的磷铜钎焊合金形成的磷 - 铜钎焊材料,具有铜 - 铜钎焊合金的钎焊层的钎焊板和用于热交换器的流路结构 通过与合金钎焊,使得铜 - 铜钎焊材料包含含有Cu作为主要成分的磷铜钎焊合金,并且磷不小于约2.0质量%至不超过约3.2质量%。 钎焊片包括金属片和在金属片的至少一侧与金属片成一体的钎料层,钎料层由磷铜钎焊合金形成。 金属片可以由铜或含有Cu作为主要成分的铜合金形成。

    Method of joining together superconductors and a superconductor joined member produced by same
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of joining together superconductors and a superconductor joined member produced by same 失效
    将超导体和由其制造的超导体接合部件接合在一起的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06561412B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-13

    申请号:US09726263

    申请日:2000-11-30

    IPC分类号: B23K119

    摘要: Methods for implementing production of an oxide superconductor joined member, excellent in electric current transmission performance, without a need of going through particularly complex steps, are provided. When joining together oxide superconductors by use of a solder composed of an oxide superconducting material, a finally solidified portion of the solder is positioned in a region where a transmission path of electric current flowing between oxide superconductor base materials as joined together is not obstructed by, for example, disposing the solder on a face of the oxide superconductor base materials, other than butting surfaces of the oxide superconductor base materials, so as to straddle both the base materials like bridge-building. Current flow is also not obstructed by, for example, shaping junction faces of the oxide superconductor base materials such that at least portions of the butting surfaces thereof are in the shape of sloped open faces, parting from each other. Further, an oxide superconductor joined member is made by joining the base materials with each other through the intermediary of an oxide superconductor, serving as a binder, disposed on at least a face of the base materials, other than butting surfaces thereof.

    摘要翻译: 提供了实现电流传输性能优异的氧化物超导体接合部件的生产方法,而不需要经过特别复杂的步骤。 当通过使用由氧化物超导材料构成的焊料将氧化物超导体接合在一起时,焊料的最终固化部分位于在连接在氧化物超导体基材之间的电流的传输路径不被阻挡的区域中, 例如,将氧化物超导体基材的除了氧化物超导体基材的对接面以外的焊料配置在跨越基础材料如桥接建筑物的两面上。 电流也不会被例如氧化物超导体基材的结合面成形为阻碍,使得其对接表面的至少一部分彼此分开形成倾斜的开放面。 另外,氧化物超导体接合部件是通过除了其对接面之外,配置在基材的至少面上的,作为粘合剂的氧化物超导体的中间,将基材彼此接合而制成的。

    Method of brazing beryllium-aluminum alloy members to form a beryllium-aluminum alloy assembly and coating the beryllium-aluminum alloy assembly
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of brazing beryllium-aluminum alloy members to form a beryllium-aluminum alloy assembly and coating the beryllium-aluminum alloy assembly 失效
    钎焊铍铝合金构件的方法,形成铍铝合金组件并涂覆铍铝合金总成

    公开(公告)号:US06543678B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-08

    申请号:US08939762

    申请日:1997-09-29

    IPC分类号: B23K119

    摘要: A method for brazing beryllium-aluminum alloy members to form a beryllium-aluminum alloy assembly and coating the beryllium-aluminum alloy assembly in which an aluminum-silicon based braze alloy is placed between the beryllium-aluminum members at the locations for forming braze joints. The aluminum-silicon based braze alloy is surrounded by a brazing flux comprising aluminum fluoride. The beryllium-aluminum alloy members and the aluminum-silicon based braze alloy are heated to form the beryllium-aluminum alloy assembly. Oxidized surfaces appearing on the beryllium-aluminum alloy members are removed. Thereupon, the beryllium-aluminum alloy assembly is coated by plasma deposition of alumina-titania powder.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于钎焊铍铝合金构件以形成铍铝合金组件的方法,并且在用于形成钎焊接头的位置处在铍铝构件之间放置铝 - 硅基钎焊合金的铍铝合金组件。 铝硅基钎焊合金被包含氟化铝的钎焊料包围。 将铍铝合金构件和铝硅基钎焊合金加热形成铍铝合金组件。 去除出现在铍铝合金构件上的氧化表面。 因此,通过氧化铝 - 二氧化钛粉末的等离子体沉积涂覆铍铝合金组件。

    Aluminum brazing alloy for cold brazing and method for brazing low-melting aluminum material
    7.
    发明授权
    Aluminum brazing alloy for cold brazing and method for brazing low-melting aluminum material 失效
    用于冷钎焊的铝钎焊合金和钎焊低熔点铝材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06170738B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:US08883396

    申请日:1997-06-26

    IPC分类号: B23K119

    CPC分类号: B23K35/288 B23K35/282

    摘要: A first aluminum brazing alloy for cold brazing, comprises 70 to 90% by weight of zinc and 0.05 to 5% by weight of titanium with the balance consisting of aluminum and impurities. A second aluminum brazing alloy for cold brazing, comprises 30 to 70% by weight of zinc, 1 to 7% by weight of silicon, and 0.05 to 5% by weight of titanium with the balance consisting of aluminum and impurities. Brazing alloys having these compositions have a low melting point and can well wet a base metal. Further, use of the above aluminum brazing alloy for cold brazing enables a low-melting aluminum material to be well brazed at 400 to 550° C.

    摘要翻译: 用于冷钎焊的第一铝钎焊合金包含70〜90重量%的锌和0.05〜5重量%的钛,余量由铝和杂质构成。 用于冷钎焊的第二铝钎焊合金包含30〜70重量%的锌,1〜7重量%的硅和0.05〜5重量%的钛,余量由铝和杂质构成。 具有这些组成的钎焊合金具有低熔点并且可以很好地润湿贱金属。 此外,使用上述铝钎焊合金进行冷钎焊,能够使低熔点的铝材料在400〜550℃下良好地钎焊。