摘要:
A blowby gas ventilation system for an internal combustion engine capable of preventing oil from being diluted by efficiently and quickly exhausting a blowby gas together with a water content and the like from a crank chamber through forced ventilation of the crank chamber. The blowby gas ventilation system is intended for a four-stroke-cycle internal combustion engine. The system includes a fresh air introduction pipe, through which fresh air is sent from an outside of the internal combustion engine through a throttle portion to a crank chamber. The system also includes a blowby gas return passageway, through which the blowby gas is returned back to a downstream side of an air cleaner.
摘要:
A blowby gas ventilation system for an internal combustion engine capable of preventing oil from being diluted by efficiently and quickly exhausting a blowby gas together with a water content and the like from a crank chamber through forced ventilation of the crank chamber. The blowby gas ventilation system is intended for a four-stroke-cycle internal combustion engine. The system includes a fresh air introduction pipe, through which fresh air is sent from an outside of the internal combustion engine through a throttle portion to a crank chamber. The system also includes a blowby gas return passageway, through which the blowby gas is returned back to a downstream side of an air cleaner.
摘要:
An active splitter is disclosed for splitting an input signal into a plurality of split output signals. The active splitter may include a plurality of active circuits connected in parallel that produce the plurality of split output signals from the received input signal, where each active circuit of the plurality of active circuits produces a corresponding split output signal from the plurality of split output signals that is substantially similar to the received input signal.
摘要:
A circuit which extends the operational life of a main power source, said circuit comprising a pair of thermoelectric generators (TEGs) for converting thermal energy from a heat source into electrical energy; a pair of capacitors arranged in parallel, each coupled to one of the TEGs for storing the electrical energy generated by said TEG; a power converter; a first switching element coupled between a first capacitor in the pair of capacitors and the power converter; a second switching element coupled between a second capacitor in the pair of capacitors and the power converter; and a monitor/controller coupled to said first and second switching elements and each of said capacitors for selectively and alternatively switching the first and second switching elements in order to selectively provide power from one of the capacitors to a load, thereby reducing the amount of power drawn from the main power source.
摘要:
An integrated tuner is programmable to optimize its components for either analog signal reception or digital signal reception. Power to the components is increased for analog operation and decreased for digital operation. The tuner also includes a selectable and integrated low noise amplifier that may be selected for single-signal reception and bypassed for multi-signal reception.
摘要:
An exposure method and apparatus are provided. The exposure apparatus of the present invention includes a discontinuous exposure unit which discontinuously exposes the scan-end point in a first field to be scanned on an exposure substrate, and also discontinuously exposes the scan-start point in a second field to be scanned on the exposure substrate. The exposure substrate is moved so that the scan-end point in the first field and the scan-start point in the second field overlap with each other to form an intermediate area to be exposed. In the intermediate area, the exposure of the first field and the exposure of the second field are averaged to prevent a difference in width of the intermediate area. This effect can be achieved without prolonging the exposure time.
摘要:
An exposure process of a pattern on a transparent substrate of a plasma display panel is conducted on a flat principal surface of stage in which a depression is formed for accommodating an alignment optical source, wherein a movable shutter is provided on the stage so as to be movable in a plane substantially flush to the principal surface of the stage.
摘要:
A circuit which extends the operational life of a main power source, said circuit comprising a pair of thermoelectric generators (TEGs) for converting thermal energy from a heat source into electrical energy; a pair of capacitors arranged in parallel, each coupled to one of the TEGs for storing the electrical energy generated by said TEG; a power converter; a first switching element coupled between a first capacitor in the pair of capacitors and the power converter; a second switching element coupled between a second capacitor in the pair of capacitors and the power converter; and a monitor/controller coupled to said first and second switching elements and each of said capacitors for selectively and alternatively switching the first and second switching elements in order to selectively provide power from one of the capacitors to a load, thereby reducing the amount of power drawn from the main power source.
摘要:
A circuit which extends the operational life of a main energy source coupled to a load, said circuit comprising a power generator having a heat source and a cooler thermally coupled to a thermoelectric generator (TEG) for converting thermal energy into electrical energy; and a first capacitor coupled to the TEG for receiving and storing the electrical energy from the TEG. The circuit further comprising at least one switching element coupled between the first capacitor and the load, a converter coupled between the capacitor and the at least one switching element for generating a regulated output, and a controller for activating the at least one switching element when the charge stored on the first capacitor reaches a predetermined level, thereby delivering power from the first capacitor to the load, via the converter, and reducing the amount of power drawn from the main energy source, thereby extending the operational life of the main energy source.
摘要:
An integrated tuner is programmable to optimize its components for either analog signal reception or digital signal reception. Power to the components is increased for analog operation and decreased for digital operation. The tuner also includes a selectable and integrated low noise amplifier that may be selected for single-signal reception and bypassed for multi-signal reception.