WHEREIN X is hydrogen, halogen, or methyl; Y is hydrogen or halogen; Z is hydroxy or halogen having an atomic weight no greater than Y; R1 is hydrogen or methyl; R2 is hydrogen, alkali metal or saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon of 1-18 carbon atoms which is unsubstituted or substituted by hydroxy, halo, alkoxy, carboxy, carbalkoxy, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, nitro or sulfate, wherein alkyl in each instance contains 1-4 carbon atoms; and -A-B- is -CH CH-; -CCl CH- or, when at least one of X, Y and R1 is other than hydrogen, -CH2-CH2; possess pronounced topical anti-inflammatory activity.
WHEREIN R1 is a hydrogen or chlorine atom; R2 is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a methyl group; R3 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R4 is a hydrogen atom or a free or esterified hydroxy group; and C1-C2 represents a single or double bond joining the carbon atoms at the 1- and 2-positions, have antiinflammatory activity.
摘要:
11-halogen-substituted-steroids of the formula
WHEREIN R is hydrogen or a cyl and X and Y are halogen, the molecular weight of Y being at least equal to that of X. The products of the invention are useful for pharmaceutical applications to reduce inflammations.
摘要:
6 Alpha -Fluoro-9 Alpha -(Cl, Br and I)-11 Beta -hydroxy- Delta 4-3-keto and Delta 1,4-3-keto steroids are selectively dehalogenated at the 9-position with trialkyltin hydride, preferably in the presence of free radicals.
摘要:
Topical anti-inflamatory 11-oxygenated pregneno(17,16 Alpha -d)1'', 3''-oxathiolanes of the formula I wherein R1 and R2, can be the same or different and are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, a cycloalkyl, a cycloalkyl containing hetero atoms, aryl, or heteroacyl; R1 and R2 together can be a (CH2)n bridge which can also contain hetero atoms, and wherein n has the values of 2-6; R3 represents a hydrogen or fluorine atom, or an alkyl; X is a hydrogen, fluorine, or chlorine atom; Y is an oxygen atom or the group
WHEREIN R4 represents a hydrogen atom or an acyl; and C1 .... C2 represents a single or double bond between the C-1 and C-2 carbon atoms. This invention also comprises the process of producing the compounds by condensation of 16 Beta -hydroxy-17 Alpha mercaptopregnenes with carbonyl compounds under epimerization of the substituent at the C-16 carbon atom.
摘要:
1. THE METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF 21-FLUORO-DELTA4,6PREGNADIENES OF THE GENERAL FORMULA:
1,2-(-CH2-),3,20-DI(O=),6-X,17-(R-O-),21-(F-)
PREGNA-4,6-DIENE
WHEREIN X IS SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF FLOURINE AND CHLORINE AND R IS ACYL RADICAL OF A PHYSIOLOGICALLY TOLERABLE ALIPHATIC CARBOXYLIC ACID HAVING UP TO 16 CARBON ATOMS, COMPRISING: (A) REACTING AN ESTER OF A 21-FLUORO-6,7-OXIDO-1,2AMETHYLENE-DELTA4-PREGNENE - 17A - OL - 3,20 - DIONE IN AN ORGANIC ACID WITH HYDROCHLORIC ACID RMING THE 6 - CHLORO-DELTA6 GROUP AND OPENING THE 1,2METHYLENE LINKAGE FORMING THE 1-CHLORO-METHYL GROUP; (B) REMOVING THE RESULTANT WATER FORMED IN STEP (A) BY MEANS OF STRONG ACID, THEREBY CREATING A 6XDELTA6 CONFIGURATION AND FORMING A 4,6-DOUBLE BOND; (C) EFFECTING RECLOSURE OF THE 1,2A-MEHTYLENE RING OPENED IN STEPS (A) AND (B) BY THE ACTION OF A REAGENT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF AN ORGANIC BASE AND ALUMINUM OXIDE, TO FORM A 6-HALO-21-FLUORO1,2A-METHYLENE-DELTA4,6-PREGNADIENE - 17A-O1 - 3,20DIONE ESTER.
WHEREIN R1 AND R2 ARE ALKYL OR SUBSTITUTED ALKYL AND WHEREIN R1 AND R2 TOGETHER WITH THE NITROGEN WHICH IS ATTACHED IN THE 4-POSITION, MAY FORM AN ADDITIONAL RING AND WHEREIN SAID ADDITIONAL RING MAY INCLUDE A FURTHER HETERO ATOM OR A POSITIVE NITROGEN AND WHEREIN ST IS A STEROID MOLECULE RESIDUE. THE COMPOUNDS HAVE PARTICULAR USE AS PROGESTATIONAL AGENTS. THE COMPOUNDS OF THE ANDROSTANE SERIES HAVE ANDROGENOUS, ANABOLIC AND ANTIESTROGENIC PROPERTIES.
摘要:
Pharmacologically active pregnanoic acid derivatives of the Formula I
wherein -A-B- is -CH2-CH2-, -CH CH-, or -CCl CH-; X is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or methyl; -Y-Z- is -CH-CH2-, C CH-, -CV-CHOU-, -CV-CO-, -CW-CHW''-, wherein U is a hydrogen atom or acyl, V is a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, and W and W'' each are a halogen atom; R1 is alkyl; R2 is alkyl or aryl; or, R1 and R2 together represent a tetramethylene group or pentamethylene group; R3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal atom, or a hydrocarbon. The invention also comprises the process of producing the compounds by various procedures.
摘要:
WHEREIN R1 is hydrogen or methyl, R2 is hydrogen, hydroxyl or esterified hydroxyl, X is fluorine, chlorine or methyl, Y is hydrogen or halogen, and Z is halogen having the same or a smaller atomic weight then Y, a Beta -position hydroxyl and in the case where Y is hydrogen, an Alpha -position hydroxyl.
Novel 2-chloro- Delta 1,4-steroids having the formula