Methods and systems of peak primary current control on the secondary side

    公开(公告)号:US10756635B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-08-25

    申请号:US16032323

    申请日:2018-07-11

    发明人: Ajay Karthik Hari

    IPC分类号: H02M3/335 H02M3/337 H02M1/00

    摘要: Peak primary current control on the secondary side. In a power converter having a primary side and a secondary side separated by a main transformer, example methods include: driving primary current through a primary winding of the main transformer; creating, on the secondary side of the main transformer, a signal indicative of current through the primary winding of the main transformer; and ceasing the driving of primary current through the primary winding when the signal indicative of primary current reaches a predetermined value.

    Output overvoltage protection for a totem pole power factor correction circuit

    公开(公告)号:US12003171B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-04

    申请号:US17659250

    申请日:2022-04-14

    IPC分类号: H02M1/32 H02M1/42 H02M1/44

    CPC分类号: H02M1/4225 H02M1/32 H02M1/44

    摘要: During a light load (or no-load) operation of a totem pole power factor correction circuit (i.e., PFC), a pulse width modulation (PWM) controller can operate in a skip mode. Further, the PWM controller may disable portions of the PFC to reduce standby power consumption. In this mode, and in this disabled configuration, the output of the PFC may be peak charged over time to a voltage that could be damaging or destructive. This peak charging results from the PFC circuit's inability to fully charge/discharge EMI capacitors between half cycles of the input line voltage. The present disclosure provides circuits and methods to fully charge/discharge the EMI capacitors to prevent peak charging the output.

    Current sensing for bridgeless PFC converters

    公开(公告)号:US10461632B1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-29

    申请号:US16373793

    申请日:2019-04-03

    IPC分类号: H02M7/493 H02M1/42 H02M7/21

    摘要: Bridgeless PFC converters. Example embodiments are methods of operating a power converter including operating the power converter during a positive half-line cycle of an alternating current (AC) source by: charging an inductance through a low-side switch with a first charging current having a first polarity; measuring the first charging current using a low-side current transformer (CT), while shorting a secondary winding of a high-side CT; and discharging the inductance through a high-side switch with a first discharging current having the first polarity. Operating the power converter during a negative half-line cycle of the AC source by: charging the inductance through the high-side switch with a second charging current having a second polarity; measuring the second charging current using the high-side CT, while shorting a secondary winding of the low-side CT; and discharging the inductance through the low-side switch with a second discharging current having the second polarity.

    Power supply system for optimizing standby power using artificial intelligence

    公开(公告)号:US11258374B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-22

    申请号:US16547793

    申请日:2019-08-22

    摘要: According to an aspect, a power supply system includes a power stage, a power supply controller configured to control operations of the power stage, a metering circuit configured to sense measured conditions of the power stage, and a system performance controller configured to be coupled to the power supply controller and the metering circuit. The system performance controller is configured to set or adjust a control parameter for the power stage based on standby power of the power stage. The system performance controller includes a standby power computation circuit configured to compute the standby power of the power stage based on the measured conditions, and a control manipulation module configured to modify the control parameter until the standby power achieves a threshold condition.

    Power supply system for controlling a ZVS parameter to optimize efficiency using artificial intelligence

    公开(公告)号:US10797581B1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-06

    申请号:US16547781

    申请日:2019-08-22

    IPC分类号: H02M1/08 G06N3/08 H02M1/00

    摘要: According to an aspect, a power supply system includes a power stage including a power switch and an inductor, a power supply controller connected to the power stage, a metering circuit configured to sense measured conditions of the power stage, and a system performance controller configured to be coupled to the power supply controller and the metering circuit. The system performance controller is configured to compute an energy conversion efficiency based on the measured conditions and select a value for a zero voltage switching (ZVS) control parameter that results in the energy conversion efficiency achieving a threshold condition. The ZVS control parameter indicates a magnitude of a reverse current through the inductor to discharge a parasitic capacitance of the power switch.

    Power converter and method of entering skip at a fixed output power in a light load condition independent of magnetizing inductance

    公开(公告)号:US10050536B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-08-14

    申请号:US15227822

    申请日:2016-08-03

    IPC分类号: H02M3/335 H02M1/00 H02M1/08

    摘要: A power converter has a power transistor and inductor coupled in a conduction path with the power transistor. A switching frequency of the power transistor is reduced during a light load condition. A pulse width of a drive signal to the power transistor is controlled to select a current through the inductor and power transistor corresponding to the switching frequency to maintain a fixed output power of the power converter, and further to vary the current through the inductor and power transistor to maintain the fixed output power of the power converter over a range of switching frequencies. A first number of pulses of the drive signal to the power transistor during a first time period sets the fixed output power of the power converter. No pulses of the drive signal are provided during a second time period after the first time period.