公开(公告)号：US3875446A

公开(公告)日：1975-04-01

申请号：US38265473

申请日：1973-07-26

Applicant: SONY CORP

Inventor： MIYAOKA SENRI

IPC: H01J29/51 ,  H01J29/70 ,  H01J29/48 ,  H01J31/20

CPC classification number: H01J29/51 ,  H01J29/707

Abstract: In a single-gun, plural-beam cathode ray tube, for example, a color picture tube, in which the plurality of beams originate in spaced relation to each other and are directed toward the receiving screen along convergent paths so as to impinge on the screen after intersecting each other at a location in the tube between the beam producing means and the screen, individual prefocusing electron lenses are provided for the beams at positions between the beam producing means and the location where the beams intersect and are operative to partially focus the respective beams on the screen, and a main focusing electron lens common to all of the beams is provided to complete the focusing of the beams on the screen, such main focusing lens having an optical center and being positioned to dispose the optical center thereof substantially at the location where the beams intersect for diminishing the effects of certain optical aberrations.

Abstract translation: 在单枪多射束阴极射线管中，例如彩色显象管，其中多个光束彼此间隔开并且沿着会聚路线朝向接收屏幕，以便撞击在 在光束产生装置和屏幕之间的管中的位置处彼此相交之后，为光束产生装置和光束相交的位置之间的位置提供单独的预聚焦电子透镜，并且可操作以部分地对焦 提供了屏幕上的各个光束和所有光束共同的主聚焦电子透镜，以完成光束在屏幕上的聚焦，该主聚焦透镜具有光学中心并且定位成将其光学中心设置在 光束相交的位置用于减少某些光学像差的影响。

公开(公告)号：US3651359A

公开(公告)日：1972-03-21

申请号：US3651359D

申请日：1969-06-02

Applicant: SONY CORP

Inventor： MIYAOKA SENRI

IPC: H01J29/62 ,  H01J31/20 ,  H01J29/50

CPC classification number: B82Y10/00 ,  H01J29/624 ,  H01J31/206

Abstract: In a cathode ray tube of the single-gun, plural-beam type in which the plurality of beams are made to intersect each other at a location in the tube between the beam producing means and the screen, a focusing lens for focusing all of the beams on the screen is made up of a plurality of lens components arranged in axial succession and defining an optical center of the focusing lens disposed within the latter, and such focusing lens is positioned so that the optical center thereof is substantially at the location where the beams intersect. The lens components of the focusing lens may be symmetrical or asymmetrical with respect to the optical center, and in the latter case may be effective to compensate for any optical aberrations imparted to certain of the beams when the latter are converged to intersect by means of an auxiliary lens.

Abstract translation: 在单枪的阴极射线管中，使多个光束在光束产生装置和荧光屏之间的管中的位置处相互交叉的多光束类型，聚焦透镜 屏幕上的光束由多个透镜部件组成，多个透镜部件被轴向地布置并且限定设置在其中的聚焦透镜的光学中心，并且这样的聚焦透镜被定位成使得其光学中心基本上位于 光束相交。 聚焦透镜的透镜部件可以相对于光学中心是对称的或不对称的，并且在后一种情况下可以有效地补偿当光束偏转时通过 辅助镜头

公开(公告)号：US3573524A

公开(公告)日：1971-04-06

申请号：US3573524D

申请日：1969-04-14

Applicant: SONY CORP

Inventor： OHGOSHI AKIO ,  MIYAOKA SENRI

IPC: H01J29/50 ,  H01J29/82

CPC classification number: H01J29/503

Abstract: A shielding mechanism for isolating the positively charged neck of a color cathode ray tube from a plurality of cathodes within such neck, in which a steel plate covers the open end of a grid which housed the aforementioned cathodes. The grid also has formed therein separators to eliminate the effects of intercathode electric field reaction which may result from dissimilar potentials of the cathodes.

公开(公告)号：US3919712A

公开(公告)日：1975-11-11

申请号：US44523874

申请日：1974-02-25

Applicant: SONY CORP

Inventor： IZUMISAWA MASATO ,  MIYAOKA SENRI

IPC: H04N9/20 ,  H04N9/73 ,  H04N9/537

CPC classification number: H04N9/73 ,  H04N9/20

Abstract: A signal control system for controlling the level of color signals to modulate the density of the electron beams in a color cathode ray tube having an array of phosphors that emit light of different colors, and in which at least one of the phosphors has a luminosity saturation characteristic that is different from the others. The system includes means to limit the peak signals applied to control the beam that strikes the phosphor least subject to saturation, the purpose being to prevent that phosphor from being excited beyond the level at which the other phosphors can maintain a balanced degree of luminescence.

Abstract translation: 一种信号控制系统，用于控制彩色信号的电平以调制具有发射不同颜色的光的荧光体阵列的彩色阴极射线管中的电子束的密度，并且其中至少一种荧光体具有亮度饱和度 特征与其他不同。 该系统包括限制施加的峰值信号以控制最小受限于饱和的磷光体的光束，其目的是防止该荧光体被激发超过其它荧光体可以保持平衡发光度的水平。

公开(公告)号：US3652896A

公开(公告)日：1972-03-28

申请号：US3652896D

申请日：1969-08-26

Applicant: SONY CORP

Inventor： MIYAOKA SENRI

IPC: H01J3/02 ,  H01J29/48 ,  H01J29/51 ,  H01J29/62 ,  H01J29/56

CPC classification number: B82Y10/00 ,  H01J29/51 ,  H01J29/624

Abstract: In a cathode ray tube, for example, a color picture tube in which a plurality of electron beams are made to converge or cross each other substantially at the optical center of an electrostatic focusing lens by which the beams are focused on the electron-receiving screen of the tube; the focusing lens includes first and second axially spaced, annular electrodes extending around the tube axis and being at the same potential, and a third annular electrode assembly extending between the first and second electrodes and which includes an axial array of at least three annular electrode portions, the electrode portions at the ends of the axial array being at a different potential than the first and second electrodes to establish the focusing electric field and at least one of the electrode portions intermediate the end portions being at a potential that deviates from the potential of the end electrode portions in a direction toward the potential of the first and second electrodes to modify the electric field so that its equivalent optical lens has relatively flatter surfaces for further reducing aberrations of the beam or beams focused thereby.

Abstract translation: 在阴极射线管中，例如，使多个电子束大致在静电聚焦透镜的光学中心会聚或交叉的彩色显像管，通过该静电聚焦透镜将光束聚焦在电子接收屏幕上 的管子 聚焦透镜包括围绕管轴线延伸并处于相同电位的第一和第二轴向间隔开的环形电极，以及在第一和第二电极之间延伸的第三环形电极组件，其包括至少三个环形电极部分的轴向阵列 在轴向阵列的端部处的电极部分处于与第一和第二电极不同的电位，以建立聚焦电场，并且端部之间的电极部分中的至少一个处于偏离电位的电位 末端电极部分朝向第一和第二电极的电位方向，以改变电场，使得其等效光学透镜具有相对平坦的表面，用于进一步减少由此聚焦的光束或光束的像差。

公开(公告)号：US3614501A

公开(公告)日：1971-10-19

申请号：US3614501D

申请日：1969-11-06

Applicant: SONY CORP

Inventor： OHGOSHI AKIO ,  MIYAOKA SENRI

IPC: H01J29/51 ,  H01J29/58 ,  H01J31/20 ,  H01J29/50

CPC classification number: H01J29/51 ,  H01J29/58 ,  H01J31/206

Abstract: In a cathode-ray tube in which a plurality of electron beams are focused on a screen by a focusing lens from which at least certain of the beams emerge along paths divergent with respect to the tube axis, and each of the beams emerging along a divergent path is deflected to cause convergence of the beams at a common area of the screen; such deflection of each diverging beam is effected by a pair of plates at different electrical potentials disposed at opposite sides of the respective divergent path and an auxiliary electrode having open areas therein disposed along the outer side of the respective divergent path spaced inwardly from the plate which is at the side of the respective divergent path away from which the beam is deflected, this plate being at a relatively low potential and the auxiliary electrode and the other plate being at substantially the same relatively high potential to establish an electric field between the plates which, in the region thereof located between the other plate and the auxiliary electrode and being traversed by the respective beam, has a potential gradient that is maintained substantially constant irrespective of variations in the relatively high potential to avoid misconvergence due to such variations.

公开(公告)号：US3610992A

公开(公告)日：1971-10-05

申请号：US3610992D

申请日：1969-07-31

Applicant: SONY CORP

Inventor： MIYAOKA SENRI

IPC: H01J29/51 ,  H01J29/62 ,  H01J29/56 ,  H01J31/20

CPC classification number: B82Y10/00 ,  H01J29/51 ,  H01J29/62

Abstract: In a cathode-ray tube, for example, a color picture tube in which a plurality of electron beams are made to converge or cross each other substantially at the optical center of an electrostatic focusing lens by which the beams are focused on the electron-receiving screen of the tube; the focusing lens includes first and second axially spaced, annular electrodes extending around the tube axis and being at the same potential, a third annular electrode extending between the first and second electrodes and being at a different potential to establish the focusing electric field, and an auxiliary electrode disposed within the third electrode and connected with the first and second electrodes to modify the electric field so that its equivalent optical lens has relatively flatter surfaces for further reducing aberrations of the beam or beams focused thereby.

公开(公告)号：US3546516A

公开(公告)日：1970-12-08

申请号：US3546516D

申请日：1969-06-02

Applicant: SONY CORP

Inventor： YOSHIDA SUSUMU ,  OHGOSHI AKIO ,  MIYAOKA SENRI ,  KATAGIRI YOSHIHARU

IPC: H01J29/62 ,  H01J29/46 ,  H01J31/00

CPC classification number: H01J29/624

公开(公告)号：US3504225A

公开(公告)日：1970-03-31

申请号：US3504225D

申请日：1966-04-21

Applicant: SONY CORP

Inventor： SHIMADA SATOSHI ,  OHKOSHI AKIO ,  MIYAOKA SENRI

IPC: H01J29/48 ,  H01J29/56

CPC classification number: H01J29/488

公开(公告)号：US3678318A

公开(公告)日：1972-07-18

申请号：US3678318D

申请日：1969-06-02

Applicant: SONY CORP

Inventor： YOSHIDA SUSUMU ,  OHGOSHI AKIO ,  MIYAOKA SENRI ,  KATAGIRI YOSHIHARU

IPC: H01J29/51 ,  H01J29/50 ,  H01J29/70 ,  H01J31/20

CPC classification number: H01J29/51

Abstract: In a cathode ray tube in which a plurality of electron beams are focused on a screen by a focusing lens from which at least certain of the beams emerge along paths divergent with respect to the tube axis, and each of the beams emerging along a divergent path is deflected to cause convergence of the beams at a common area of the screen; such deflection of each diverging beam is effected by a pair of plates at different electrical potentials disposed at opposite sides of the respective divergent path to electrostatically deflect the beam therefrom, and the plate which is at the side of the respective divergent path away from which the beam is deflected is also divergent from the tube axis in the direction toward the screen so as to avoid impingement on such plate of electrons from the respective beam.

Abstract translation: 在其中多个电子束通过聚焦透镜聚焦在屏幕上的阴极射线管中，至少某些光束沿着相对于管轴线发散的路径出现，并且每个光束沿着发散路径 被偏转以使得在屏幕的公共区域处的光束会聚; 每个发散光束的这种偏转由设置在相应发散路径的相对侧处的不同电位的一对板来实现，以使来自其的静电偏转光束，并且位于相应发散路径的侧面处的板 光束偏转也沿着朝向屏幕的方向从管轴发散，以避免从相应光束撞击到这种电子板上。