Abstract:
To provide an optical waveguide device that is small, has low optical loss, and has long-term stability. Provided is an optical waveguide device in which an optical waveguide A (20) is formed on a first substrate (2), an end portion of the first substrate has an input portion that inputs a light wave into the optical waveguide A or an output portion that outputs a light wave from the optical waveguide A, an optical waveguide B (10) is formed on a second substrate (1), the second substrate has an optical modulation portion that modulates a light wave propagating through the optical waveguide B, and at least a part of the optical waveguide A (20) has a conversion portion (20) that converts an optical mode field diameter.
Abstract:
An optical device including a core layer that includes an EO polymer, and clad layers that are disposed on and beneath the core layer, in which a polymer polymerized in a composition containing a reactive ionic liquid is used in the clad layers.
Abstract:
A porous semiconductor layer contains anatase-type titanium oxide particles (A) which have an average primary particle size of 1 nm to 70 nm, and particles (B) obtained by coating surfaces of rutile-type titanium oxide particles, which have an average primary particle size of 100 nm to 1,000 nm, with an insulating material.
Abstract:
An object is to provide an optical waveguide device including a dielectric layer covering an optical waveguide, in which occurrence of a problem such as peeling or cracking of the dielectric layer is suppressed. An optical waveguide device of the present invention includes an optical waveguide 2 formed on a substrate 1, and a dielectric layer IL covering the optical waveguide, in which the optical waveguide 2 is a rib type optical waveguide, and at least a part of a side surface of the rib type optical waveguide along a longitudinal direction has a slope shape formed with a curved surface (R6).
Abstract:
An optical waveguide element includes a substrate and an optical waveguide that is disposed on the substrate. The optical waveguide has an effective refractive index change portion in which an effective refractive index of the optical waveguide related to a fundamental mode A parallel to a plane of polarization of a light wave propagated through the optical waveguide changes according to propagation of the light wave. In the effective refractive index change portion, a cross-sectional shape of the optical waveguide which is perpendicular to a propagation direction of the light wave is set such that the effective refractive index of the optical waveguide related to the fundamental mode A is higher than an effective refractive index of the optical waveguide related to another fundamental mode B perpendicular to the fundamental mode A.
Abstract:
An optical waveguide device including a rib-type optical waveguide 2 formed of a material having an electro-optic effect, and a reinforcing substrate 1 that supports the rib-type optical waveguide, one end of the rib-type optical waveguide 2 has a tapered portion 20, structures 4 are provided that are disposed apart from the tapered portion so as to sandwich the tapered portion and are disposed on the reinforcing substrate 1, an upper substrate is disposed above the tapered portion and the structures, and an adhesive layer is disposed in a space sandwiched between the upper substrate and the structures.
Abstract:
An object of the present invention is to provide an optical waveguide device that prevents peeling of an optical waveguide substrate and that suppresses a propagation loss of a light wave of an optical waveguide. An optical waveguide device of the present invention includes an optical waveguide substrate 1 on which an optical waveguide 10 is formed, a reinforcing substrate 11 disposed under the optical waveguide substrate, a lower buffer layer B1 disposed between the optical waveguide substrate and the reinforcing substrate to join both of the optical waveguide substrate and the reinforcing substrate, and an upper buffer layer B2 disposed on an upper side of the optical waveguide substrate in contact with the optical waveguide substrate, in which a thickness d2 of the upper buffer layer is formed to be smaller than a thickness d1 of the lower buffer layer (d2
Abstract:
An optical modulator that can suppress crosstalk of a modulation signal even in a case where a wiring substrate is disposed to overlap with a modulation substrate is provided. An optical modulator includes a modulation substrate 1 that includes an optical waveguide and a modulation electrode 10 for modulating a light wave which propagates through the optical waveguide, and a wiring substrate 2 provided with wiring 22 for relaying a modulation signal to be applied to the modulation electrode 10, in which the wiring substrate is disposed to overlap with the modulation substrate to cover an action portion on which modulation is performed by the modulation electrode, and an electromagnetic wave absorption member SH is disposed at at least a part of a position facing the action portion in the wiring substrate.
Abstract:
An optical modulator according to the present invention comprises: a substrate which has electro-optic effects; an optical waveguide which is provided in the substrate; an optical fiber which is bonded to an end of the optical waveguide; a fixation member which is provided on an end part of the optical fiber; and an optical adhesive layer which bonds the optical fiber and the substrate to each other. The end of the optical waveguide is arranged in an end face of the substrate; the optical adhesive layer optically couples an end face of the optical fiber and an end of the optical waveguide with each other, while bonding the optical fiber, the fixation member and the substrate with each other; and the surface roughness of a surface of the fixation member, wherein the surface faces the end face of the substrate, is different from the surface roughness of an end face of the substrate, wherein the end face faces the surface of the fixation member.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for producing titanium oxide particles, comprising a step of producing a mixed solution by mixing a hydrolysis product of a titanium alkoxide or a titanium metal salt and a compound having a five-membered ring containing nitrogen and a step of generating titanium oxide fine particles by heating and pressurizing the mixed solution, titanium oxide particles produced by the same production method, a dispersion solution of titanium oxide particles produced using the same titanium oxide particles, titanium oxide paste, a titanium oxide film, and a dye-sensitized solar cell.