Abstract:
A display device includes: a display unit; and a color converter on the display unit and including a color converting layer and a transmission layer, a bank between the color converting layer and the transmission layer, a first layer on the color converting layer, the transmission layer, and the bank, a second layer on the first layer, a third layer on the second layer, and a color filter on the third layer. The first layer includes a first sub-layer with a first refractive index equal to or greater than about 1.4 and less than about 1.8, and a second sub-layer with a second refractive index equal to or greater than about 1.8 and equal to or less than about 2.0. The second layer has a refractive index smaller than those of the first layer. The third layer has a refractive index greater than that of the second layer.
Abstract:
A display device includes a bank including an opening defining pixels, light emitting elements disposed in the pixels, a color conversion layer disposed on the light emitting elements in the opening, a capping layer overlapping the color conversion layer, and a color filter layer disposed on the capping layer. The color filter layer includes a low refractive material.
Abstract:
An exemplary embodiment provides a display device including: a display panel; and an anti-reflective layer configured to overlap the display panel, wherein the anti-reflective layer includes: a nano-pattern layer configured to include a plurality of nanostructures; and a low-refraction layer configured to cover the nanostructures, wherein the nanostructures are irregularly disposed.
Abstract:
Provided are a reactive mesogen that may improve display quality of a liquid crystal display, and a liquid crystal composition including the same. The reactive mesogen is represented by the following Formula: where A1, A2, and A3 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted divalent hydrocarbon ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted divalent heterocycle, L1 and L2 are each independently a direct linkage, —O—, —S—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCOO—, —O(CH2)k1—, —S(CH2)k1—, —O(CF2)k1—, —S(CF2)k1—, —(CH2)k1—, —CF2CH2—, —(CF2)k1—, —CH═CH—, —CF═CF—, —C≡C—, —CH═CH—COO—, or —(CH2)k1—COO—(CH2)k2—O—, Z1 and Z2 are each independently a direct linkage, —O—, —S—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCOO—, —O(CH2)m1—, —S(CH2)m1—, —O(CF2)m1—, —S(CF2)m1—, —(CH2)m1—, —CF2CH2—, —(CF2)m1—, —CH═CH—, —CF═CF—, —C≡C—, —CH═CH—COO—, —(CH2)m1—COO—, —(CH2)m1—COO—(CH2)m2—O—, —CH—(Sp—Pa)—, —CH2CH—(Sp—Pa)—, or —(CH—(Sp—Pa)—CH—(Sp—Pa))—, Pa is a polymerizable group, B is an unsubstituted heterocycle, a substituted or unsubstituted crown ether group, or wherein T1 and T2 are each independently —OH, —CH3, —CF3, —CHF2, —CH2F, —CH2Br, —CHBr2, —CHCl2, or —CH2Cl.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate, a second substrate facing the first substrate, a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, a first liquid crystal alignment layer disposed between the liquid crystal layer and the first substrate, and a second liquid crystal alignment layer disposed between the liquid crystal layer and the second substrate, wherein at least one of the first liquid crystal alignment layer and the second liquid crystal alignment layer includes a reactive mesogen.
Abstract:
Provided is a method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display device including disposing an alignment solution including an alignment agent, reactive mesogens and a solvent on at least one of a first substrate or a second substrate. The alignment solution is cured to form a main alignment layer. A liquid crystal layer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The main alignment layer and the liquid crystal layer are heated to elute the reactive mesogens into the liquid crystal layer. The liquid crystal layer is exposed to light to react the reactive mesogens.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display includes: a first substrate; a second substrate overlapping the first substrate; a liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the second substrate and including liquid crystal molecules; and a plurality of protrusions between the first substrate and the liquid crystal layer, between the second substrate and the liquid crystal layer, or a combination thereof, wherein the plurality of protrusions includes a polymer of a compound represented by Formula 1.
Abstract:
A display device includes a display panel and a light source to provide a first color light to the display panel. The display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate facing the first substrate, a liquid crystal (LC) layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, a first alignment-inducing layer disposed between the first substrate and the LC layer, a second alignment-inducing layer disposed between the second substrate and the LC layer, a color conversion layer disposed on the LC layer. The second substrate is disposed more adjacent to the light source than the first substrate. The LC layer includes LC molecules. The first alignment-inducing layer includes a polymerized first reactive mesogen. The color conversion layer includes an illuminant to absorb the first color light from the light source to emit a color of light different from a first color of the first color light.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display device including: a first substrate including a first base substrate, a first field-generating electrode disposed on the first base substrate, and a second field-generating electrode disposed on the first field-generating electrode; a second substrate facing the first base substrate and disposed spaced apart from the first substrate; a liquid crystal layer including liquid crystals, in which an electric field is formed by the first field-generating electrode and the second field-generating electrode, being disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and contacting the second field-generating electrode; and a plurality of first projections disposed between the second field-generating electrode and the liquid crystal layer.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display is provided. The liquid crystal display includes a first substrate; a second substrate facing the first substrate; an alignment layer disposed on at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a reactive mesogen included in the liquid crystal layer and represented by Chemical Formula 1.