Abstract:
A display apparatus includes a first substrate, a color filter, a gap maintaining pattern, a column spacer, and a blocking dam. The first substrate includes a display area and a peripheral area surrounding the display area. The color filter is disposed in the display area. The gap maintaining pattern is disposed in the peripheral area in a same layer as the color filter. The column spacer is disposed on the color filter. The blocking dam is disposed in a same layer as the column spacer and overlaps the gap maintaining pattern. The difference between the gap of the first and second substrates in the display area and the gap of the first and second substrates in the peripheral area may be decreased.
Abstract:
A thin film transistor substrate includes pixels disposed in a display area and connected to gate lines and data lines crossing the gate lines, a gate driver disposed in a non-display area adjacent to the display area and connected to the gate lines, signal pad parts disposed in the non-display area and connected to the gate driver and the data lines, test pad parts disposed in a cutting area adjacent to the non-display area and connected to the signal pad parts, static electricity dispersion parts disposed in the cutting area and connected to the plurality of test pad parts, and a guard line disposed in the cutting area and connected to the static electricity dispersion parts. The static electricity dispersion parts disperse a static electricity inflowing from the signal pad parts and the plurality of test pad parts to the guard line.
Abstract:
A display substrate includes a base substrate, a switching element disposed on the base substrate a first layer disposed on the switching element, a first electrode disposed on the first layer, an insulation layer disposed on the first electrode, and a spacer disposed on the contact hole of the insulation layer. The switching element includes a gate electrode, a source electrode, and a drain electrode. A contact hole is defined in the insulation layer to partially exposing expose a portion of the first electrode.