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    Decoding method of turbo codes using a weighted parallel type and device for the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Decoding method of turbo codes using a weighted parallel type and device for the same 失效
    使用加权并行类型和设备的Turbo码的解码方法

    公开(公告)号：US06360345B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-03-19

    申请号：US09364958

    申请日：1999-07-30

    申请人： Sang Wu Kim ,  Sung-Joon Park

    发明人： Sang Wu Kim ,  Sung-Joon Park

    IPC分类号： G06F1100

    CPC分类号： H03M13/2978

    摘要： In a turbo decoder for code rate 1/n which consists of a decoding block, that is, n−1 constituent decoders, n−2 interleavers and n−2 deinterleavers, one embodiment of a decoding method according to the present invention comprises: a first decoding process of sequentially decoding starting from a first constituent decoder among the n−1 constituent decoders to generate a first log-likelihood ratio; a second decoding process of sequentially decoding starting from a second constituent decoder to generate a second log-likelihood ratio different from the first log-likelihood ratio, the second decoding process being activated in parallel with the first decoding process; a (n−1)th decoding process of sequentially decoding starting from a (n−1)th constituent decoder to generate a (n−1)th log-likelihood ratio different from the log-likelihood ratios, the (n−1)th decoding process being activated in parallel with other decoding processes; a step of optimally weighting respective components forming each log-likelihood ratio simultaneously generated at each decoding process; and a step of combining the weighted log-likelihood ratios and performing the hard decision using a combiner to obtain diversity gain. Another embodiment of a decoding method comprises the steps of: after adding a decoding block, activating the decoding blocks in parallel; activating the constituent decoders of each decoding block in parallel; optimally weighting components of respective log-likelihood ratios from respective decoding processes and combining the weighted log-likelihood ratios at the combiner. The present invention considerably improves a bit error rate characteristic and reduces the number of iterations required to satisfy a given bit error rate, compared with the conventional decoding method.

    摘要翻译： 在由解码块，即n-1个构成解码器，n-2个交织器和n-2个解交织器构成的码率为1 / n的turbo解码器中，根据本发明的解码方法的一个实施例包括： 在n-1个构成解码器之间从第一构成解码器开始依次解码的第一解码处理，以产生第一对数似然比; 从第二构成解码器开始顺序地解码以产生与第一对数似然比不同的第二对数似然比的第二解码处理，第二解码处理与第一解码处理并行地激活; 第（n-1）个解码处理，从第（n-1）个组成解码器开始顺序地解码，以产生与对数似然比不同的第（n-1）个对数似然比，所述第（n-1） 解码过程与其他解码过程并行激活; 在每个解码过程中同时产生形成每个对数似然比的各个分量的最佳加权的步骤; 以及组合加权对数似然比并使用组合器执行硬判决以获得分集增益的步骤。 解码方法的另一实施例包括以下步骤：在添加解码块之后并行激活解码块; 激活每个解码块的组成解码器并行; 从相应的解码过程对各个对数似然比的分量进行最佳加权，并组合在组合器处的加权对数似然比。 与常规解码方法相比，本发明显着地提高了比特误码率特性并减少了满足给定比特误码率所需的迭代次数。

    INKJET PRINTHEAD AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    INKJET PRINTHEAD AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
    喷墨打印机及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100128091A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-27

    申请号：US12575094

    申请日：2009-10-07

    申请人： Myong-Jong KWON ,  Sung-Joon Park ,  Jin-Wook Lee

    发明人： Myong-Jong KWON ,  Sung-Joon Park ,  Jin-Wook Lee

    IPC分类号： B41J2/05 ,  B21D53/76

    CPC分类号： B41J2/14032 ,  B41J2/1603 ,  B41J2/1628 ,  B41J2/1629 ,  B41J2/1631 ,  B41J2/1639 ,  B41J2/164 ,  Y10T29/49401

    摘要： Disclosed are an inkjet printhead and a method of fabricating the same. The inkjet printhead can include a substrate; a chamber layer formed on the substrate and a nozzle layer formed on the chamber layer. The chamber layer defines one or more ink chambers in which ink to be ejected may be accommodated. The nozzle layer includes one or more nozzles through which the ink from the ink chambers are ejected. The nozzle layer may be formed of a cured product of a photosensitive dry film that includes an light absorption material.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种喷墨打印头及其制造方法。 喷墨打印头可以包括基板; 形成在基板上的室层和形成在室层上的喷嘴层。 室层限定一个或多个墨室，其中可以容纳待排出的墨。 喷嘴层包括一个或多个喷嘴，通过该喷嘴喷射来自墨室的墨。 喷嘴层可以由包含光吸收材料的感光干膜的固化产物形成。

    Integrated circuits including spacers that extend beneath a conductive line
    4.
    发明授权
    Integrated circuits including spacers that extend beneath a conductive line 有权
    集成电路包括在导电线下方延伸的间隔物

    公开(公告)号：US07411240B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-12

    申请号：US11170820

    申请日：2005-06-30

    申请人： Sung-Joon Park ,  Seong-Goo Kim

    发明人： Sung-Joon Park ,  Seong-Goo Kim

    IPC分类号： H01L21/8242

    CPC分类号： H01L27/10855 ,  H01L21/76885 ,  H01L21/76897 ,  H01L23/53295 ,  H01L27/10814 ,  H01L27/10885 ,  H01L27/10888 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y10S257/906 ,  H01L2924/00

    摘要： Integrated circuit devices are fabricated by fabricating a conductive line on an insulating layer on an integrated circuit substrate. The conductive line includes a bottom adjacent the insulating layer, a top remote from the insulating layer and first and second sidewalls therebetween. An insulating spacer is formed to extend along the first and second sidewalls and to also extend along at least a portion of the bottom between the conductive line and the insulating layer. By providing an insulating spacer beneath at least a portion of the conductive line, insulation reliability may be improved even as the spacer may become narrower and/or the contact area may be enlarged.

    摘要翻译： 通过在集成电路基板上的绝缘层上制造导电线来制造集成电路器件。 导线包括邻近绝缘层的底部，远离绝缘层的顶部以及它们之间的第一和第二侧壁。 绝缘间隔件形成为沿着第一和第二侧壁延伸并且还沿着导电线和绝缘层之间的底部的至少一部分延伸。 通过在导电线的至少一部分之下设置绝缘间隔物，即使间隔物变窄并且/或接触面积可能增大，绝缘可靠性也可以提高。

    Inkjet printhead and method of manufacturing the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Inkjet printhead and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    喷墨打印头及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US08162440B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-24

    申请号：US12575087

    申请日：2009-10-07

    申请人： Sung-Joon Park ,  Myong-Jong Kwon ,  Jin-Wook Lee ,  Young-Ung Ha

    发明人： Sung-Joon Park ,  Myong-Jong Kwon ,  Jin-Wook Lee ,  Young-Ung Ha

    IPC分类号： B41J2/14

    CPC分类号： B41J2/14129 ,  B41J2/1603 ,  B41J2/1623 ,  B41J2/1628 ,  B41J2/1629 ,  B41J2/1631 ,  B41J2/1632 ,  B41J2/1639 ,  B41J2/1645 ,  B41J2/1646 ,  Y10T29/49401

    摘要： Provided are an inkjet printhead and a method of manufacturing the same. The inkjet printhead includes: a substrate including an ink feed hole; a chamber layer formed on the substrate and including a plurality of ink chambers in which ink supplied from the ink feed hole may be filled; and a nozzle layer formed on the chamber layer and including a plurality of nozzles through which ink may be ejected, wherein the chamber layer and the nozzle layer are respectively formed of cured products of a first negative photoresist composition and a second negative photoresist composition, wherein the first negative photoresist composition and the second negative photoresist composition include a bisphenol-A novolac epoxy resin represented by Formula 1; at least one epoxy resin selected from a first epoxy resin represented by Formula 2, and a second epoxy resin represented by Formula 3; a cationic photoinitiator; and a solvent.

    摘要翻译： 提供一种喷墨打印头及其制造方法。 喷墨打印头包括：包括供墨孔的基板; 形成在所述基板上并且包括可以填充从所述供墨孔供应的墨的多个墨室的腔室层; 以及喷嘴层，其形成在所述室层上并且包括可以喷射墨的多个喷嘴，其中所述室层和所述喷嘴层分别由第一负性光致抗蚀剂组合物和第二负性光致抗蚀剂组合物的固化产物形成，其中 第一负性光致抗蚀剂组合物和第二负性光致抗蚀剂组合物包含由式1表示的双酚A酚醛清漆环氧树脂; 至少一种选自由式2表示的第一环氧树脂的环氧树脂和由式3表示的第二环氧树脂; 阳离子光引发剂; 和溶剂。

    INKJET PRINTHEAD AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    9.
    发明申请
    INKJET PRINTHEAD AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
    喷墨打印机及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100060695A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-11

    申请号：US12468884

    申请日：2009-05-20

    申请人： Myong-Jong Kwon ,  Sung-Joon Park ,  Jin-Wook Lee

    发明人： Myong-Jong Kwon ,  Sung-Joon Park ,  Jin-Wook Lee

    IPC分类号： B41J2/16 ,  G03F7/20

    CPC分类号： B41J2/1603 ,  B41J2/1631 ,  B41J2/1639

    摘要： An inkjet printhead includes: a substrate in which an ink feed hole is formed; a chamber layer which is formed on the substrate by performing a photolithography process and which includes a first photosensitive resin; and a nozzle layer which is formed on the chamber layer by performing a photolithography process and which includes a second photosensitive resin. The first photosensitive resin and the second photosensitive resin are materials which are developed by different developing solutions, respectively. Additional layers and components may be incorporated into the inkjet printhead and may be formed on an upper surface of the substrate. The additional layers and components may include an insulating layer, one or more heaters, one or more electrodes, a passivation layer, a glue layer, and an anti-cavitation layer.

    摘要翻译： 喷墨打印头包括：形成有供墨孔的基板; 通过进行光刻工艺在基板上形成的包括第一感光性树脂的室层; 以及通过进行光刻工艺在腔室层上形成并包括第二感光树脂的喷嘴层。 第一感光性树脂和第二感光性树脂是分别通过不同的显影液显影的材料。 另外的层和组件可以结合到喷墨打印头中，并且可以形成在基板的上表面上。 附加层和部件可以包括绝缘层，一个或多个加热器，一个或多个电极，钝化层，胶层和抗空穴层。

    Ink jet head having channel damper and method of fabricating the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Ink jet head having channel damper and method of fabricating the same 有权
    具有通道阻尼器的喷墨头及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US07377624B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-05-27

    申请号：US11153497

    申请日：2005-06-16

    申请人： Yong-Shik Park ,  Kwang-Ryul Kim ,  Sung-Joon Park

    发明人： Yong-Shik Park ,  Kwang-Ryul Kim ,  Sung-Joon Park

    IPC分类号： B41J2/05

    CPC分类号： B41J2/14145 ,  B41J2/055 ,  B41J2/1404

    摘要： An ink jet head having a channel damper, and a method of fabricating the same. The ink jet head includes a heat-generating resistor disposed on a substrate to generate pressure for ink ejection, a chamber layer disposed on the substrate to enclose the heat-generating resistor and having a first height from the substrate in order to provide at least one opened portion, and a channel damper disposed at the opened portion to completely enclose the heat-generating resistor together with the chamber layer and having a second height lower than the first height is disposed at the opened portion. A nozzle layer having a nozzle corresponding to the heat-generating resistor is disposed to be in contact with an upper surface of the chamber layer.

    摘要翻译： 具有通道阻尼器的喷墨头及其制造方法。 喷墨头包括设置在基板上以产生喷墨压力的发热电阻器，设置在基板上以封闭发热电阻器并且具有距基板的第一高度的室层，以便提供至少一个 并且设置在开口部分处的通道阻尼器设置在打开部分处，以将发热电阻器与室层一起完全包围，并且具有低于第一高度的第二高度。 具有对应于发热电阻器的喷嘴的喷嘴层设置成与腔室层的上表面接触。