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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20170371072A1
公开(公告)日：2017-12-28
申请号：US15544187
申请日：2016-01-25
发明人： Sushil Shetty , Lin Liang , Tarek M. Habashy , Vanessa Simoes , Austin Boyd , Bikash K. Sinha , Smaine Zeroug
CPC分类号： G01V99/005 , G01N15/088 , G01V11/00 , G01V2210/1429 , G01V2210/622
摘要： A method for determining properties of a formation traversed by a well or wellbore employs measured sonic data, resistivity data, and density data for an interval-of-interest within the well or wellbore. A formation model that describe properties of the formation at the interval-of-interest is derived from the measured sonic data, resistivity data, and density data for the interval-of-interest. The formation model is used to derive simulated sonic data, resistivity data, and density data for the interval-of-interest. The measured sonic data, resistivity data, and density data for the interval-of-interest and the simulated sonic data, resistivity data, and density data for the interval-of-interest are used to refine the formation model and determine properties of the formation at the interval-of-interest. The properties of the formation may be a radial profile for porosity, a radial profile for water saturation, a radial profile for gas saturation, a radial profile of oil saturation, and a radial profile for pore aspect ratio.
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公开(公告)号：US20140239960A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-28
申请号：US14272431
申请日：2014-05-07
CPC分类号： G01V3/20 , E21B49/005 , G01V3/088 , G01V3/24
摘要： A system and method for imaging properties of subterranean formations in a wellbore is provided. The system comprises a formation sensor for collecting currents injected into the subterranean formations, the formation sensor positionable on a downhole tool deployable into the wellbore. The system comprises a controller for controlling the formation sensor and a formation imaging unit. The formation imaging unit comprises a current management unit for collecting data from the currents injected into the subterranean formations, the currents having at least two different frequencies. The formation imaging unit comprises a drilling mud data unit for determining at least one drilling mud parameter, a formation data unit for determining at least one formation parameter from the collected data, and an inversion unit for determining at least one formation property by inverting the at least one formation parameter.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于在井筒中成像地层的特性的系统和方法。 该系统包括用于收集注入到地层中的电流的地层传感器，地层传感器可定位在可部署到井筒中的井下工具上。 该系统包括用于控制地层传感器和地层成像单元的控制器。 地层成像单元包括用于从注入到地层中的电流收集数据的电流管理单元，该电流具有至少两个不同的频率。 地层成像单元包括用于确定至少一个钻井泥浆参数的钻井泥浆数据单元，用于根据所收集的数据确定至少一个地层参数的地层数据单元，以及用于通过将at 至少一个地层参数。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US11306582B2
公开(公告)日：2022-04-19
申请号：US16099980
申请日：2017-05-08
IPC分类号： G01V3/26 , G01V3/38 , E21B47/125 , G01V3/30
摘要： Inversion-based workflows are provided for real-time interpretation of the electromagnetic (EM) look-around and look-ahead measurements. The profile of a look-around zone is determined by interpreting EM measurements of a look-around zone. The profile of the look-around zone characterizes formation dip as well as vertical resistivity or resistivity anisotropy of one or more formation layers of the look-around zone. The profile of a look-ahead zone is determined by interpreting EM measurements of the look-ahead zone. The profile of the look-ahead zone characterizes formation dip as well as horizontal resistivity, vertical resistivity or anisotropy of one or more formation layers of the look-ahead zone. The workflows can also involve interpretation of look-around resistivity measurements to aid in the characterization of the look-around zone.
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公开(公告)号：US11061163B2
公开(公告)日：2021-07-13
申请号：US16614091
申请日：2018-05-23
摘要： A permeability log is generated by running borehole tools in a borehole traversing a formation, including at least electromagnetic (EM) tool providing at least a low-frequency complex conductivity measurement at least one frequency. Data from the EM tool and other data obtained from other tools are provided to a wideband EM model, where a data inversion is conducted to provide a plurality of outputs from which a cementation exponent may be calculated. The cementation exponent is used to find a formation factor at each depth of interest in the borehole, and the formation factor is used to find a permeability value which is used for the permeability log. The permeability log may be generated without the use of core data.
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公开(公告)号：US20210157025A1
公开(公告)日：2021-05-27
申请号：US16614091
申请日：2018-05-23
摘要： A permeability log is generated by running borehole tools in a borehole traversing a formation, including at least electromagnetic (EM) tool providing at least a low-frequency complex conductivity measurement at at least one frequency. Data from the EM tool and other data obtained from other tools are provided to a wideband EM model, where a data inversion is conducted to provide a plurality of outputs from which a cementation exponent may be calculated. The cementation exponent is used to find a formation factor at each depth of interest in the borehole, and the formation factor is used to find a permeability value which is used for the permeability log. The permeability log may be generated without the use of core data.
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US10809416B2
公开(公告)日：2020-10-20
申请号：US15845515
申请日：2017-12-18
发明人： Sushil Shetty , Dzevat Omeragic , Tarek M. Habashy , John Rasmus , Jeffrey Miles
摘要： Methods and apparatus for characterizing a subterranean formation traversed by a wellbore including collecting data from the formation using a tool wherein the tool collects data to form an azimuthal image, characterizing a section of the formation comprising data and images acquired in a high angle wellbore section or horizontal wellbore section using a parametric model, and performing an inversion using apparent densities and volumetric photoelectric factor images to build a formation model wherein the inversion is tailored for high angle wellbore sections and/or horizontal wellbore sections.
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US10365405B2
公开(公告)日：2019-07-30
申请号：US15544187
申请日：2016-01-25
发明人： Sushil Shetty , Lin Liang , Tarek M. Habashy , Vanessa Simoes , Austin Boyd , Bikash K. Sinha , Smaine Zeroug
摘要： A computer-implemented method is provided for determining properties of a formation traversed by a well or wellbore. A formation model describing formation properties at an interval-of-interest within the well or wellbore is derived from measured sonic data, resistivity data, and density data for the interval-of-interest. The formation model is used as input to a plurality of petrophysical transforms and corresponding tool response simulators that derive simulated sonic data, resistivity data, and density data for the interval-of-interest. The measured sonic data, resistivity data, and density data for the interval-of-interest and the simulated sonic data, resistivity data, and density data for the interval-of-interest are used by an inversion process to refine the formation model and determine properties of the formation at the interval-of-interest. In embodiments, properties of the formation may be radial profiles for porosity, water saturation, gas or oil saturation, or pore aspect ratio.
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8.发明申请Methods for Interpretation of Time-Lapse Borehole Seismic Data for Reservoir Monitoring 审中-公开油藏监测时间延迟井眼地震数据解释方法公开(公告)号：US20150205002A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-23
申请号：US14414704
申请日：2013-07-25
发明人： Lin Liang , Maokun Li , Aria Abubakar , Tarek M. Habashy , Henry Menkiti , Igor Borodin , Les Nutt
摘要： A method for analyzing a reservoir parameter, the method including obtaining baseline borehole seismic (BHS) measurements and monitor BHS measurements, calculating, by a processor, a baseline velocity model from the baseline BHS measurements, calculating, by the processor, a monitor velocity model from the monitor BHS measurements, and determining a model change in the reservoir parameter by comparing the baseline velocity model and the monitor velocity model.
摘要翻译： 一种用于分析储层参数的方法，所述方法包括获得基准井眼地震（BHS）测量和监测BHS测量，由处理器根据基线BHS测量计算基线速度模型，由处理器计算监测速度模型 通过监测BHS测量，并通过比较基线速度模型和监测速度模型来确定油藏参数的模型变化。
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公开(公告)号：US20140191762A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-10
申请号：US14210385
申请日：2014-03-13
摘要： A system and method for imaging properties of subterranean formations in a wellbore is provided. The system comprises a formation sensor for collecting currents injected into the subterranean formations, the formation sensor positionable on a downhole tool deployable into the wellbore. The system comprises a controller for controlling the formation sensor and a formation imaging unit. The formation imaging unit comprises a current management unit for collecting data from the currents injected into the subterranean formations, the currents having at least two different frequencies. The formation imaging unit comprises a drilling mud data unit for determining at least one drilling mud parameter, a formation data unit for determining at least one formation parameter from the collected data, and an inversion unit for determining at least one formation property by inverting the at least one formation parameter.
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US11656199B2
公开(公告)日：2023-05-23
申请号：US17253775
申请日：2019-06-19
发明人： Yong-Hua Chen , Dzevat Omeragic , Tarek M. Habashy
IPC分类号： G01N27/83 , E21B47/00 , E21B47/092 , G01M3/04
CPC分类号： G01N27/83 , E21B47/006 , E21B47/092 , G01M3/04
摘要： Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a method for obtaining and analyzing flux leakage data. Embodiments may include measuring, using a magnetic flux leakage tool, magnetic flux leakage data from a casing and determining sensor liftoff data from the flux leakage data. Embodiments may also include performing outward analytic continuation of the magnetic flux leakage data from a sensor plane to one or more additional planes and extrapolating back from the one or more additional planes to a surface. Embodiments may include applying a model-based parametric inversion to the magnetic field flux leakage data and determining, based upon, at least in part, the model-based parametric inversion, a shape and size of a corresponding corroded area associated with the casing.
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