Error signal detecting apparatus of optical pickup adopting hologram
grating
    1.
    发明授权
    Error signal detecting apparatus of optical pickup adopting hologram grating 有权
    采用全息光栅的光学拾取器的误差信号检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US6167004A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-26

    申请号:US433296

    申请日:1999-11-03

    摘要: An error signal detecting apparatus for an optical pickup employing a hologram grating, including a sensing lens for focusing light reflected from a recording medium, a hologram grating having first through fourth pattern regions arranged clockwise in a 2.times.2 matrix arrangement, for diffracting light incident from the sensing lens in different directions, wherein the first through fourth pattern regions a, b, c and d are formed such that a first focus of the +1st-order diffracted beams diffracted by the first and third pattern regions is relatively farther from the sensing lens than a second focus of the +1st-order diffracted beams diffracted by the second and fourth pattern regions, a photodetector disposed between the first and second focuses and having first through fourth light receiving units, for receiving the beams diffracted by the first through fourth pattern regions and independently photoelectrically converting the same, and a signal operation unit for detecting a focus error signal and/or a track error signal from detection signals of the light receiving parts. The error signal detecting apparatus can suppress generation of an offset of a focus error signal due to a change in the wavelength of a light source and an offsets of the focus error signal and track offset signal due to deviations of the photodetector.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于采用全息光栅的光学拾取器的误差信号检测装置,包括用于聚焦从记录介质反射的光的感测透镜,具有以2x2矩阵排列顺时针排列的第一至第四图案区域的全息图光栅,用于衍射从 感光透镜,其中第一至第四图案区域a,b,c和d被形成为使得由第一和第三图案区域衍射的+ 1级衍射光束的第一焦点相对较远离感测透镜 比由第二和第四图案区域衍射的+ 1级衍射光束的第二焦点,设置在第一和第二焦点之间并具有第一至第四光接收单元的光电检测器,用于接收由第一至第四图案衍射的光束 区域并独立地对其进行光电转换;以及信号操作单元,用于检测聚焦误差 信号和/或来自光接收部分的检测信号的轨道误差信号。 误差信号检测装置可以抑制由于光源的波长的变化引起的聚焦误差信号的偏移的产生以及由于光电检测器的偏差引起的聚焦误差信号和光道偏移信号的偏移。

    Optical pickup assembly with adjustable inclination
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical pickup assembly with adjustable inclination 失效
    具有可调倾斜度的光学拾取组件

    公开(公告)号:US06449229B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-10

    申请号:US09328375

    申请日:1999-06-09

    IPC分类号: G11B700

    摘要: An optical pickup assembly includes a base, a bobbin having an objective lens mounted thereon, the bobbin being installed at the base so as to be movable and having a pair of first side surfaces parallel to a radial direction of a disk and a pair of second side surfaces parallel to the tangential direction of a disk track, a focus coil wound around the bobbin for driving the objective lens in a focus direction, a track coil installed at the first side surfaces for driving the objective lens in a radial direction of the disk, a driving magnet installed at the base to face the first side surfaces, a tilt coil installed at the second side surfaces for driving the objective lens in response to the relative inclination between the objective lens and the disk, a first tilt magnet installed at the base such that one polarity thereof faces the tilt coil, a second tilt magnet installed at an upper portion of the first tilt magnet such that another polarity opposite to the one polarity thereof faces the tilt coil, an inclination detector for detecting the relative inclination between the objective lens and the disk, and a cover coupled to the base to protect the objective lens.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学拾取器组件,包括基座,安装有物镜的线轴,所述线轴安装在所述基座上以便可移动,并且具有平行于盘的一半径的一对第一侧表面和一对第二 平行于盘轨道的切线方向的侧面,卷绕在筒管上的聚焦线圈,用于在聚焦方向上驱动物镜;轨道线圈,安装在第一侧面,用于沿盘的径向驱动物镜 安装在所述基座上以面对所述第一侧面的驱动磁体,安装在所述第二侧表面处以响应于所述物镜和所述盘之间的相对倾斜来驱动所述物镜的倾斜线圈,安装在所述物镜上的第一倾斜磁体 使得其一个极性面向倾斜线圈,第二倾斜磁体安装在第一倾斜磁体的上部,使得与其一个极性相反的另一极性f 倾斜线圈,用于检测物镜和盘之间的相对倾斜度的倾斜检测器,以及联接到基座以保护物镜的盖。

    Optical pickup using optically variable iris
    3.
    发明授权
    Optical pickup using optically variable iris 有权
    光学拾音器使用光学可变光圈

    公开(公告)号:US06222801B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-24

    申请号:US09266862

    申请日:1999-03-12

    IPC分类号: G11B712

    摘要: An optical pickup includes a variable iris having a numerical aperture is adjusted according to wavelength of light and can be compatibly used for discs having respectively different specifications. The optical pickup includes a plurality of laser sources respectively emitting light of different wavelengths, an objective lens for focusing the light emitted from the laser sources into an optical spot optimized to each information recording surface of the plurality of discs, at least one photo detector for detecting the light reflected from the information recording surfaces of the corresponding discs where the optical spot is focused and passed through the objective lens, an optical element for adjusting an optical path so that the light emitted from the laser sources is directed toward the objective lens and the light emitted from the objective lens is directed toward the at least one photo detector, and a variable iris coupled between the laser sources and the objective lens, selectively operating according to the wavelength. The optical pickup can be compatibly used for discs having respectively different specifications irrespective of the thicknesses of the discs. The variable iris selectively operates in the case that light of two or more wavelengths is used, to thereby provide an effect of accomplishing an optimal optical spot on the discs.

    摘要翻译: 光拾取器包括具有数值孔径的可变虹膜,其根据光的波长进行调整,并且可以兼容地用于分别具有不同规格的光盘。 光拾取器包括分别发射不同波长的光的多个激光源,用于将从激光源发射的光聚焦到优化到多个光盘的每个信息记录表面的光点中的物镜,至少一个光检测器,用于 检测从光点聚焦并通过物镜的相应盘的信息记录表面反射的光;光学元件,用于调节光路,使得从激光源发射的光朝向物镜;以及 从物镜发射的光指向至少一个光电检测器,并且耦合在激光源和物镜之间的可变光圈根据波长选择性地工作。 光学拾取器可以兼容地用于具有不同规格的盘,而与盘的厚度无关。 在使用两个或更多个波长的光的情况下,可变光圈选择性地操作,从而提供在光盘上实现最佳光点的效果。

    DVD-RAM disk reproduction apparatus for reducing errors during detection of identification data
    4.
    发明授权
    DVD-RAM disk reproduction apparatus for reducing errors during detection of identification data 有权
    用于在识别数据检测期间减少误差的DVD-RAM盘再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US06400658B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-04

    申请号:US09275814

    申请日:1999-03-25

    IPC分类号: G11B17221

    摘要: A DVD-RAM disk reproduction apparatus for reducing an error during detection of ID data, which includes a first operational amplifier for obtaining a sum signal resulting from the addition of four picked-up signals picked up by divided-by-four photodiodes from a DVD-RAM disk having a header region and a recording region, second and third operational amplifiers for respectively obtaining two sum signals corresponding to the upper and lower regions of the header region resulting from the addition of the first and second picked-up signals and the third and fourth picked-up signals, respectively, a fourth operational amplifier for obtaining a difference signal between the two sum signals, a header region detector for detecting upper and lower header region signals corresponding to the upper header region and the lower header region based on the difference signal, and detecting a header region signal corresponding to a header region by logically summing the two detected signals, a first multiplexer for selecting one of the two sum signals obtained by the second and third operational amplifiers according to the upper header region signal, and a second multiplexer for selecting the sum signal selected by the first operational amplifier and the sum signal selected by the first multiplexer according to the header region signal, to thereby output the selected result to an equalizer. Thus, during detection of ID data in a header region, a difference signal between the picked-up four signals is not used, but a signal resulting from the addition of two signals among the picked-up signals according to the corresponding upper and lower regions of the header region is selectively used. Accordingly, ID data can be detected from a signal without deterioration, to thereby reduce an error and thus improve a detection margin.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在ID数据检测期间减少误差的DVD-RAM盘再现装置,其包括第一运算放大器,用于获得由DVD的四分之一光电二极管拾取的四个拾取信号的相加而得到的和信号 -RAM盘,具有标题区域和记录区域,第二和第三运算放大器,用于分别获得对应于由所述第一和第二拾取信号的相加产生的标题区域的上部和下部区域的两个和信号,以及第三个 和第四拾取信号,分别用于获得两个和信号之间的差分信号的第四运算放大器,用于检测对应于上标题区域和下标题区域的上标题区域信号和下标头区域信号的标题区域检测器, 差分信号,并且通过对两个检测到的信号进行逻辑求和来检测与标题区域相对应的标题区域信号,第一个mul 层叠器,用于根据上标头区域信号选择由第二和第三运算放大器获得的两个和信号之一;以及第二多路复用器,用于选择由第一运算放大器选择的和信号和由第一多路复用器选择的和信号, 到标题区域信号,从而将所选择的结果输出到均衡器。 因此,在标题区域中的ID数据的检测期间,不使用拾取的四个信号之间的差分信号,而是根据相应的上部和下部区域在拾取信号之间添加两个信号而产生的信号 选择使用标题区域。 因此,可以从信号中检测ID数据而不劣化,从而减少误差,从而提高检测余量。

    Optical system for shaping light beams and an optical pickup employing
the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Optical system for shaping light beams and an optical pickup employing the same 失效
    用于使光束成形的光学系统和采用该光学系统的光学拾取器

    公开(公告)号:US6088170A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-11

    申请号:US14625

    申请日:1998-01-28

    摘要: A beam-shaping optical system includes a light source, a plurality of plates, and a cylindrical lens disposed between the light source and the plurality of plates, wherein the plurality of plates and the cylindrical lens have an optical feature in which the light output from the light source is beam-shaped to have a desired shape in the cross-section of the light beam. An optical pickup using the beam-shaped light which is diverged by the optical system can obtain convergence light reflected from an optical storage medium. Since the convergence light transmitted through only one plate has astigmatism as it is, a separate lens is not used for light detection and uses a photo detector adapted for employing an astigmatic method, to perform a focussing servo.

    摘要翻译: 光束整形光学系统包括光源,多个板和设置在光源和多个板之间的柱面透镜,其中多个板和柱面透镜具有光学特征,其中从 光源在光束的横截面中具有波束形状以具有期望的形状。 使用由光学系统分散的束状光的光学拾取器可以获得从光学存储介质反射的会聚光。 由于仅通过一个板透射的会聚光像散像一样,所以不使用单独的透镜来进行光检测,并且使用适于采用散光法的光检测器来执行聚焦伺服。

    Optical pickup using laser light of different wavelengths to record and reproduce information to/from a disk
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical pickup using laser light of different wavelengths to record and reproduce information to/from a disk 失效
    使用不同波长的激光的光学拾取器从/向盘记录和再现信息

    公开(公告)号:US06567366B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-20

    申请号:US09144639

    申请日:1998-08-31

    IPC分类号: G11B700

    CPC分类号: G11B7/1356

    摘要: An optical pickup records information on a recordable and reproducible disk and reads information therefrom. The optical pickup includes a laser light source for emitting first laser light in case of a reproduction mode for reproducing information from the disk and emitting second laser light in case of a recording mode for recording information on the disk. A collimating lens collimates the laser light emitted from the laser light source. A chromatic aberration corrector includes prisms of respectively different material properties, for beam-shaping and dispersing the laser light collimated by the collimating lens so that chromatic aberration of an optical spot formed on the disk is corrected in which the chromatic aberration is generated by a difference between the wavelengths of the first and second laser lights. The beam-shaped and dispersed first and second laser lights are focused on the disk by an objective lens.

    摘要翻译: 光学拾取器记录关于可记录和可重现的盘的信息并从中读取信息。 光拾取器包括用于在用于从盘再现信息的再现模式中发射第一激光的激光光源,并且在用于在盘上记录信息的记录模式的情况下发射第二激光。 准直透镜准直激光源发出的激光。 色差校正器包括分别具有不同材料特性的棱镜,用于对由准直透镜准直的激光进行光束整形和分散,从而校正在光盘上形成的光点的色差,其中通过差产生色差 在第一和第二激光的波长之间。 束状分散的第一和第二激光通过物镜聚焦在盘上。

    Optical pickup actuator having aberration correcting mechanism and method of assembling the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Optical pickup actuator having aberration correcting mechanism and method of assembling the same 失效
    具有像差校正机构的光学拾取致动器及其组装方法

    公开(公告)号:US07561498B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-14

    申请号:US11311392

    申请日:2005-12-20

    IPC分类号: G11B7/00

    摘要: An optical pickup actuator and a method of assembling the same is provided. The method of assembling the optical pickup actuator comprises the steps of providing a blade having at least one objective lens mounting area and an aberration correcting mechanism mounting area, arranging an objective lens in the objective lens mounting area, positioning an aberration correcting mechanism in the aberration correcting mechanism mounting area such that the central point of the aberration correcting mechanism coincides with the central point of the objective lens, tuning the aberration correction mechanism, and adhering the aberration correcting mechanism using an adhesive.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种光学拾取器致动器及其组装方法。 组装光学拾取器致动器的方法包括以下步骤:提供具有至少一个物镜安装区域和像差校正机构安装区域的刀片,将物镜布置在物镜安装区域中,将像差校正机构定位在像差 校正机构安装区域,使得像差校正机构的中心点与物镜的中心点重合,调整像差校正机构,并使用粘合剂粘附像差校正机构。

    Image processing method using blurring and photographing apparatus using the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Image processing method using blurring and photographing apparatus using the same 有权
    使用模糊的图像处理方法和使用其的拍摄装置

    公开(公告)号:US08681244B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-25

    申请号:US13049558

    申请日:2011-03-16

    IPC分类号: H04N9/68 H04N5/228

    摘要: An image processing method and a photography apparatus using the same are provided. The image processing method includes inputting at least one image; selecting a specific region of the at least one image input; extracting a luminance value of the selected specific region; and determining a blurring degree based on the extracted luminance value and performing image processing by blurring the selected specific region using the determined blurring degree.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种图像处理方法和使用该图像处理方法的摄影装置。 图像处理方法包括:输入至少一个图像; 选择所述至少一个图像输入的特定区域; 提取所选择的特定区域的亮度值; 以及基于所提取的亮度值确定模糊度,并且使用所确定的模糊度来模糊所选择的特定区域来执行图像处理。