摘要:
A liquid crystal compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein m and n are independently integers of 1 to 22; k and l are independently integers of 1 to 2; and C* is an asymmetric carbon atom, is chemically stable and can be applied to liquid crystal display devices operable at room temperature.
摘要:
The fluorine-containing epoxy(meth)acrylate resin of the invention is represented by the following general formula (I). ##STR1## wherein R.sub.f is selected from the group consisting of --.phi.--C(CF.sub.3).sub.2 --.phi.-- (where .phi. stands for ##STR2## --C(CF.sub.3).sub.2 --.phi.'--C(CF.sub.3).sub.2 -- (where .phi.' stands for ##STR3## and --CH.sub.2 (CF.sub.2).sub.6 CH.sub.2 --; n is zero or a positive integer; and X is hydrogen or methyl group. The resin of the invention may be prepared by reacting a diglycidyl ether of a fluorine-containing hydrocarbon (R.sub.f) with acrylic acid or methacrylic acid. Further provided is an adhesive composition comprising the aforementioned fluorine-containing epoxy(meth)acrylate resin and a photo polymerization initiator, which can be cured at room temperature within a short time by irradiation with an UV ray to form a cured product having a refractive index n.sub.D.sup.20 ranging from 1.434 to 1.532. The adhesive composition of the invention has a particular utility when used to form a part or zone contacting with a quartz glass or glass fibers, since it is improved in matching of the refractive index with those of the quartz glass and optical fibers.
摘要:
The fluorine-containing epoxy(meth)acrylate resin of the invention is represented by the following general formula (I). ##STR1## wherein R.sub.f is selected from the group consisting of --.phi.--C(CF.sub.3).sub.2 --.phi.--(where .phi. stands for ##STR2## --C(CF.sub.3).sub.2 --.phi.'--C(CF.sub.3).sub.2 --(where .phi.' stands for and --CH.sub.2 (CF.sub.2).sub.6 CH.sub.2 --; n is zero or a positive interger; and X is hydrogen or methyl group. The resin of the invention may be prepared by reacting a diglycidyl ether of a fluorine-containing hydrocarbon (R.sub.f) with acrylic acid or methacrylic acid. Further provided is an adhesive composition comprising the aforementioned fluorine-containing epoxy(meth)acrylate resin and a photo-polymerization initiator, which can be cured at room temperature within a short time by irradiation with UV rays to form a cured product having a refractive index N.sub.D.sup.20 ranging from 1.434 to 1.532. The adhesive composition of the invention has a particular utility when used to form a part or zone contacting with a quartz glass or glass fibers, since it is improved in matching of the refractive index with those of the quartz glass and optical fibers.
摘要:
The fluorine-containing epoxy(meth)acrylate resin of the invention is represented by the following general formula (I). ##STR1## wherein R.sub.f is selected from the group consisting of --.phi.--C(CF.sub.3).sub.2 --.phi.-- ##STR2## --C(CF.sub.3).sub.2 --.phi.'--C(CF.sub.3).sub.2 -- ##STR3## and --CH.sub.2 (CF.sub.2).sub.6 CH.sub.2 --; n is zero or a positive integer; and X is hydrogen or methyl group.The resin of the invention may be prepared by reacting a diglycidyl ether of a fluorine-containing hydrocarbon (R.sub.f) with acrylic acid or methacrylic acid. Further provided is an adhesive composition comprising the aforementioned fluorine-containing epoxy(meth)acrylate resin and a photo polymerization initiator, which can be cured at room temperature within a short time by irradiation with an UV ray to form a cured product having a refractive index n.sub.d.sup.20 ranging from 1.434 to 1.532. The adhesive composition of the invention has a particular utility when used to form a part or zone contacting with a quartz glass or glass fibers, since it is improved in matching of the refractive index with those of the quartz glass and optical fibers.
摘要:
An optically active compound represented by the general formula (I) of:R--Z--COO--(Ph).sub.k --Ph(Y)--CO--(CH.sub.2).sub.m C*HE L (1)In the general formula (I); R is an alkyl or alkoxy group having 4 to 22 carbon atoms; Z is the one selected from the group consisting of --Ph--, --Ph(X)--, --Ph--Ph--, Ph(X)--Ph--, --Ph--cy--, --Ph(X)--cy-- and --py--Ph-- is a 1,4-substituted phenylene group; --Ph--Ph-- is a 4,4'-substituted diphenylene group; --cy-- is a trans-1,4-cyclohexane group, --py is 2,5-substituted pyrimide group; X is a halogen atom at the ortho-position to R; k is zero or 1, Y is the one selected from the group consisting of H, OH, halogen atoms and methyl group; C* is an asymmetric carbon atom; E is the one selected from the group consisting of methyl group, halogen atoms and CF.sub.3 ; L is an alkyl, aryl or aralkyl group having not more than 10 carbon atoms; and m is an integer of zero to 6 where m takes zero when Y is H and Z is --Ph-- or --Ph--Ph--. The optically active compound is usable as an ingredient for a liquid crystal composition which has high spontaneous polarization, exhibits the Sc* phase (chiral smectic C liquid crystalline phase) in a wide temperature range and high speed response.
摘要:
An adhesive composition comprising a photopolymerization initiator or curing agent and the compound represented by the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein M is a divalent organic group comprising at least one substituted or unsubstituted alicyclic hydrocarbon group or a divalent organic group comprising at least two substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon groups, the alicyclic hydrocarbon group or aromatic hydrocarbon group may be linked by O, S or CH.sub.2 or may form a condensed ring, n is zero or a positive number.
摘要:
Fluorine-containing alicyclic or aromatic cyclic compounds represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein M is a divalent organic group comprising at least one substituted or unsubstituted alicyclic hydrocarbon group or a divalent organic group comprising at least two substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group, the alicyclic hydrocarbon group or aromatic hydrocarbon group may be linked by O, S or CH.sub.2, or may form a condensed ring, X is ##STR2## Y is H or CH.sub.3, n is zero or a positive number, are useful as an effective component of the adhesive composition.
摘要:
The adhesive composition or compound of the invention comprises an epoxy resin, a reactive diluent and a hardener, and at least one of said components contains fluorine atoms. The adhesive composition containing fluorine atoms, according to the invention, provides a cured or hardened composition having small refractive index due to the presence of fluorine atoms. The refractive index of the hardened product may be freely controlled within the range of n.sub.D.sup.23 =1.415 to n.sub.D.sup.23 =1.570.The adhesive composition may be applied for the production of optical members for use in a communication system utilizing optical fibers or in a variety of optical instruments, and has improved heat resistance and adhesive property and is improved in matching of the refractive index with that of the material used for the optical member, such as optical fibers or glasses having lower refractive index used in a lens system.
摘要:
The adhesive composition or compound of the invention comprises an epoxy resin, a reactive diluent and a hardener, and at least one of said components contains fluorine atoms. The adhesive composition containing fluorine atoms, according to the invention, provides a cured or hardened composition having small refractive index due to the presence of fluorine atoms. The refractive index of the hardened product may be freely controlled within the range of n.sub.D.sup.23 =1.415 to n.sub.D.sup.23 =1.570.The adhesive composition may be applied for the production of optical members for use in a communication system utilizing optical fibers or in a variety of optical instruments, and has improved heat resistance and adhesive property and is improved in matching of the refractive index with that of the material used for the optical member, such as optical fibers or glasses having lower refractive index used in a lens system.