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1.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09083026B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-14
申请号：US12304061
申请日：2007-05-23
申请人： Shigeru Konishi , Hiroshi Matsukawa , Nobuo Kawada , Toshio Ohba
发明人： Shigeru Konishi , Hiroshi Matsukawa , Nobuo Kawada , Toshio Ohba
CPC分类号： H01M8/1011 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/921 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/1037 , H01M8/1072 , H01M2250/30 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02B90/18 , Y02E60/523 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Disclosed is an electrolyte membrane-electrode assembly for direct methanol fuel cells, wherein a solid polymer electrolyte membrane is held between a pair of electrodes each composed of a catalyst layer coated over and/or impregnated in a porous supporting body. This electrolyte membrane-electrode assembly for direct methanol fuel cells is characterized in that the solid polymer electrolyte membrane is obtained by irradiating a resin membrane with radiation and graft-polymerizing a radically polymerizable monomer. The electrolyte membrane-electrode assembly for direct methanol fuel cells is further characterized in that the catalyst layer of the anode electrode comprises a catalyst, wherein platinum group metal or platinum-containing alloy particles having a particle size of 5 nm or less are supported by carbon particles, and a solid polymer electrolyte, and the noble metal amount in the catalyst layer of the anode electrode is not more than 5 mg/cm2. By using such a catalyst, there can be obtained a direct methanol fuel cell wherein high output is achieved by using high methanol concentration.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于直接甲醇燃料电池的电解质膜 - 电极组件，其中固体聚合物电解质膜保持在一对电极之间，每对电极由涂覆在多孔支撑体上的和/或浸渍在多孔支撑体中的催化剂层组成。 该直接甲醇燃料电池用电解质膜 - 电极组件的特征在于，固体高分子电解质膜通过用辐射照射树脂膜并使自由基聚合性单体进行接枝聚合而获得。 用于直接甲醇燃料电池的电解质膜 - 电极组件的特征还在于，阳极电极的催化剂层包括催化剂，其中具有5nm或更小的粒径的铂族金属或含铂合金颗粒由碳负载 颗粒和固体聚合物电解质，并且阳极电极的催化剂层中的贵金属量不大于5mg / cm 2。 通过使用这样的催化剂，可以获得通过使用高甲醇浓度实现高产量的直接甲醇燃料电池。
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公开(公告)号：US20100248071A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12304061
申请日：2007-05-23
申请人： Shigeru Konishi , Hiroshi Matsukawa , Nobuo Kawada , Toshio Ohba
发明人： Shigeru Konishi , Hiroshi Matsukawa , Nobuo Kawada , Toshio Ohba
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/1011 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/921 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/1037 , H01M8/1072 , H01M2250/30 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02B90/18 , Y02E60/523 , Y02P70/56
摘要： Disclosed is an electrolyte membrane-electrode assembly for direct methanol fuel cells, wherein a solid polymer electrolyte membrane is held between a pair of electrodes each composed of a catalyst layer coated over and/or impregnated in a porous supporting body. This electrolyte membrane-electrode assembly for direct methanol fuel cells is characterized in that the solid polymer electrolyte membrane is obtained by irradiating a resin membrane with radiation and graft-polymerizing a radically polymerizable monomer. The electrolyte membrane-electrode assembly for direct methanol fuel cells is further characterized in that the catalyst layer of the anode electrode comprises a catalyst, wherein platinum group metal or platinum-containing alloy particles having a particle size of 5 nm or less are supported by carbon particles, and a solid polymer electrolyte, and the noble metal amount in the catalyst layer of the anode electrode is not more than 5 mg/cm2. By using such a catalyst, there can be obtained a direct methanol fuel cell wherein high output is achieved by using high methanol concentration.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于直接甲醇燃料电池的电解质膜 - 电极组件，其中固体聚合物电解质膜保持在一对电极之间，每对电极由涂覆在多孔支撑体上的和/或浸渍在多孔支撑体中的催化剂层组成。 该直接甲醇燃料电池用电解质膜 - 电极组件的特征在于，固体高分子电解质膜通过用辐射照射树脂膜并使自由基聚合性单体进行接枝聚合而获得。 用于直接甲醇燃料电池的电解质膜 - 电极组件的特征还在于，阳极电极的催化剂层包括催化剂，其中具有5nm或更小的粒径的铂族金属或含铂合金颗粒由碳负载 颗粒和固体聚合物电解质，并且阳极电极的催化剂层中的贵金属量不大于5mg / cm 2。 通过使用这样的催化剂，可以获得通过使用高甲醇浓度实现高产量的直接甲醇燃料电池。
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公开(公告)号：US5447661A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-05
申请号：US229506
申请日：1994-04-12
IPC分类号： C08K3/04 , C08K5/14 , C08K5/3467 , C08K5/3475 , C08K5/5419 , C08L83/04 , H01B1/24 , H01B1/04
CPC分类号： C08K5/3467 , C08K5/14 , C08K5/5419
摘要： A compound having a group --N.dbd.N-- is added to a conductive silicone rubber composition comprising an organopolysiloxane, conductive carbon black, and an organic peroxide. The composition allows for atmospheric hot air vulcanization with the aid of an organic peroxide irrespective of the inclusion of carbon black and is significantly improved in shelf stability. The conductive silicone rubber resulting therefrom is free of voids or surface tack and has improved heat resistance and conductivity.
摘要翻译： 将具有基团-N = N-的化合物加入到包含有机聚硅氧烷，导电炭黑和有机过氧化物的导电硅橡胶组合物中。 该组合物允许借助于有机过氧化物进行大气热空气硫化，而不考虑包含炭黑，并且显着提高了储存稳定性。 由此产生的导电性硅橡胶没有空隙或表面粘性，并且具有改善的耐热性和导电性。
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公开(公告)号：US5668790A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：US536464
申请日：1995-09-29
IPC分类号： G11B21/12 , G11B17/04 , G11B17/056 , G11B17/22 , G11B25/04
CPC分类号： G11B17/056 , G11B17/22
摘要： A flexible rack member has a substantially V-shaped cam portion formed therein. There is a substantially U-shaped guide slit formed on a wall of a housing. A support bar projected from a reproducing unit is formed so as to fit in a cam portion through the guide slit. Further, tray racks are formed on respective side faces of each tray. Joint pins mounted on both end portions of the rack member are guided by a guide groove formed on each tray while being in mesh therewith. As a result, by moving the rack member between the trays, an up-and-down movement of the reproducing unit, a movement of the reproducing unit between the trays, and an opening and closing of each tray can be carried out successively. Additionally, there is a tray gear member as the only drive source, and a contact portion formed on the guide groove is a key to switch each operation. The described arrangement provides an inexpensive disk reproducing device which enables the operation to be switched with an accurate timing.
摘要翻译： 柔性齿条构件在其中形成有大致V形的凸轮部分。 形成在壳体的壁上的大致U形的引导狭缝。 从再现单元突出的支撑杆形成为通过引导狭缝装配在凸轮部分中。 此外，托盘架形成在每个托盘的相应侧面上。 安装在齿条构件的两端部的接合销由形成在每个托盘上的引导槽引导，同时与其啮合。 结果，通过将托架构件移动到托盘之间，再现单元的上下移动，再现单元在托盘之间的移动以及每个托盘的打开和关闭可以连续执行。 此外，作为唯一的驱动源具有托盘齿轮构件，形成在引导槽上的接触部分是切换每个操作的键。 所述的布置提供了一种廉价的盘再现装置，其能够以精确的定时切换操作。
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公开(公告)号：US5554831A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US312063
申请日：1994-09-26
CPC分类号： G10K11/162 , B60R13/083 , D01F6/62 , Y10T442/608 , Y10T442/696
摘要： A sound absorbing member having excellent sound insulating and absorbing performances comprises a fiber assembly consisting essentially of short fibers and having a thickness of not less than 5 mm, in which new and/or recycled polyester fibers are used as the short fiber and not less than 30% by weight of the polyester fiber used have a fiber-size of not more than 4 denier.
摘要翻译： 具有优良的隔音和吸收性能的吸音构件包括基本上由短纤维组成的厚度不小于5mm的纤维组合体，其中使用新的和/或再循环的聚酯纤维作为短纤维，并且不小于 所使用的聚酯纤维的30重量％具有不大于4旦尼尔的纤维尺寸。
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