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    Synthetic method for forming ammonium dinitrammide (ADN)
    1.
    发明授权
    Synthetic method for forming ammonium dinitrammide (ADN) 失效
    形成二硝基铵（ADN）的合成方法

    公开(公告)号：US5659080A

    公开(公告)日：1997-08-19

    申请号：US653833

    申请日：1996-05-28

    申请人： Shigeru Suzuki ,  Shigefumi Miyazaki ,  Hideo Hatano ,  Kazuo Shiino ,  Toshio Onda

    发明人： Shigeru Suzuki ,  Shigefumi Miyazaki ,  Hideo Hatano ,  Kazuo Shiino ,  Toshio Onda

    IPC分类号： C01B21/20 ,  C06B25/00 ,  C06B31/00 ,  C07C241/00

    CPC分类号： C06B31/00

    摘要： A synthetic method for ammonium dinitramide comprising a process for the formation of urea nitrate by reacting urea with diluted nitric acid; a process for the formation of nitrourea by reacting the urea nitrate with sulfuric acid; a process of reacting the nitrourea with a nitration reagent such as nitronium tetrafluoroborate, and then adding ammonia gas to the reaction mixture; and a process of filtering off the resultant by-product of crystals, concentrating its filtrate, adding ethyl acetate to this concentrated filtrate, filtering off the precipitate, concentrating again its filtrate under vacuum, and finally separating ADN as crystals by adding chloroform to the concentrated filtrate.Effects:ADN can be synthesized with the following features: urea as starting material is readily available and is cheaper in price, the process is uncomplicated and more simplified, the operation is safe, and the final product gives a high yield.

    摘要翻译： 二硝基铵的合成方法，其包括通过使尿素与稀硝酸反应形成尿素硝酸盐的方法; 通过使硝酸尿素与硫酸反应形成硝基脲的方法; 使硝基脲与硝化试剂如四氟硼酸硝鎓反应，然后向反应混合物中加入氨气的方法; 过滤掉所得到的晶体副产物，浓缩滤液，向该浓缩滤液中加入乙酸乙酯，滤出沉淀物，再次浓缩滤液，真空浓缩，最后通过向浓缩的 滤液。 效果：ADN可以合成，具有以下特点：尿素作为起始原料易于获得，价格便宜，工艺简单，操作更简便，最终产品成品率高。

    Radiation detector module
    3.
    发明授权
    Radiation detector module 有权
    辐射检测器模块

    公开(公告)号：US08859975B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-10-14

    申请号：US13640406

    申请日：2011-01-27

    申请人： Fumiyuki Tokura ,  Mitsutoshi Sugiya ,  Shigeru Suzuki ,  Takashi Tonbe

    发明人： Fumiyuki Tokura ,  Mitsutoshi Sugiya ,  Shigeru Suzuki ,  Takashi Tonbe

    IPC分类号： G01T1/20 ,  H01L27/146

    CPC分类号： G01T1/2018 ,  H01L27/14634 ,  H01L27/14661 ,  H01L27/14663

    摘要： A radiation detector module 10A includes a scintillator for converting radiation made incident from a predetermined direction to light, a two-dimensional PD array 12 for receiving light from the scintillator, a connection substrate 13 formed by stacking dielectric layers 130a to 130f, and mounted with the two-dimensional PD array 12 on one substrate surface thereof, and an integrated circuit device 14 mounted on the other substrate surface of the connection substrate 13, and for reading out electrical signals output from the two-dimensional PD array 12. The integrated circuit device 14 has a plurality of unit circuit regions 14b separated from each other. The connection substrate 13 has a plurality of through conductors 20 and a plurality of radiation shielding films 21a to 23a formed integrally with each of the plurality of through conductors 20 and separated from each other. Accordingly, the readout circuits of the integrated circuit device can be protected from radiation with a simple configuration.

    摘要翻译： 辐射检测器模块10A包括用于将从预定方向入射的辐射的光转换成用于从闪烁体接收光的二维PD阵列12，通过堆叠电介质层130a至130f形成的连接基板13，并安装有 其一个基板表面上的二维PD阵列12，以及安装在连接基板13的另一个基板表面上并用于读出从二维PD阵列12输出的电信号的集成电路装置14。 装置14具有彼此分离的多个单位电路区域14b。 连接基板13具有多个贯通导体20和与多个贯通导体20中的每一个一体地形成并彼此分离的多个辐射屏蔽膜21a至23a。 因此，能够以简单的结构保护集成电路器件的读出电路免受辐射。

    Wide bandwidth, low loss photonic bandgap fibers
    4.
    发明授权
    Wide bandwidth, low loss photonic bandgap fibers 有权
    宽带宽，低损耗光子带隙光纤

    公开(公告)号：US08478097B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-07-02

    申请号：US13610349

    申请日：2012-09-11

    申请人： Liang Dong ,  Brian K. Thomas ,  Shigeru Suzuki ,  Libin Fu

    发明人： Liang Dong ,  Brian K. Thomas ,  Shigeru Suzuki ,  Libin Fu

    IPC分类号： G02B6/02 ,  G02B6/036 ,  G02B6/10 ,  G02B6/00 ,  C03B37/023 ,  C03B37/028 ,  H01L21/00 ,  B29D11/00

    CPC分类号： G02B6/032 ,  B29D11/00663 ,  G02B6/02328 ,  G02B6/02347 ,  G02B6/024

    摘要： Various embodiments include photonic bandgap fibers (PBGF). Some PBGF embodiments have a hollow core (HC) and may have a square lattice (SQL). In various embodiments, SQL PBGF can have a cladding region including 2-10 layers of air-holes. In various embodiments, an HC SQL PBGF can be configured to provide a relative wavelength transmission window Δλ/λc larger than about 0.35 and a minimum transmission loss in a range from about 70 dB/km to about 0.1 dB/km. In some embodiments, the HC SQL PBGF can be a polarization maintaining fiber. Methods of fabricating PBGF are also disclosed along with some examples of fabricated fibers. Various applications of PBGF are also described.

    摘要翻译： 各种实施方案包括光子带隙纤维（PBGF）。 一些PBGF实施方案具有中空芯（HC）并且可以具有正方形晶格（SQL）。 在各种实施例中，SQL PBGF可以具有包括2-10层气孔的包层区域。 在各种实施例中，HC SQL PBGF可以被配置为提供大于约0.35的相对波长传输窗口Deltalambda / lambdac，并且在约70dB / km至约0.1dB / km的范围内提供最小传输损耗。 在一些实施例中，HC SQL PBGF可以是偏振保持光纤。 还公开了制造PBGF的方法以及制造的纤维的一些实例。 还描述了PBGF的各种应用。

    RESIN COMPOSITION CONTAINING ULTRAFINE SILVER PARTICLES
    6.
    发明申请
    RESIN COMPOSITION CONTAINING ULTRAFINE SILVER PARTICLES 有权
    含有超细银粒子的树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20130059944A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-03-07

    申请号：US13697609

    申请日：2011-06-01

    申请人： Kazuaki Ohashi ,  Yasuhiro Kosaka ,  Shigeru Suzuki ,  Takahiro Kawakami

    发明人： Kazuaki Ohashi ,  Yasuhiro Kosaka ,  Shigeru Suzuki ,  Takahiro Kawakami

    IPC分类号： C08L23/06 ,  C08K5/057 ,  C08K5/05 ,  C08L63/02

    CPC分类号： C08K5/0058 ,  C08K5/098 ,  C08L101/00

    摘要： [Problems] To provide a resin composition containing ultrafine silver particles and having excellent antibacterial property as well as excellent deodorizing power against both the nitrogen type smelling components and the sulfur-containing smelling components.[Means for Solution] A resin composition obtained by heating and mixing a resin composition, a silver carboxylate and a carboxylic acid together. A thermoplastic resin, the silver carboxylate and the carboxylic acid are heated and mixed together at a temperature lower than a temperature at which the silver carboxylate starts decomposing but not lower than a melting point of the thermoplastic resin.[Selected Drawing] None

    摘要翻译： [问题]提供含有超细银粒子的树脂组合物，并且对氮气嗅觉成分和含硫气味成分均具有优异的抗菌性以及优异的除臭力。 [解决方案]通过将树脂组合物，羧酸银和羧酸加热混合而获得的树脂组合物。 将热塑性树脂，羧酸银和羧酸在低于羧酸银开始分解但不低于热塑性树脂的熔点的温度的温度下加热混合在一起。 [已选图]无

    Variable displacement gear pump
    7.
    发明授权
    Variable displacement gear pump 有权
    可变排量齿轮泵

    公开(公告)号：US08348635B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-08

    申请号：US12370083

    申请日：2009-02-12

    申请人： Katsumi Yamashita ,  Shigeru Suzuki ,  Hironao Yokoi ,  Toshiro Fujii

    发明人： Katsumi Yamashita ,  Shigeru Suzuki ,  Hironao Yokoi ,  Toshiro Fujii

    IPC分类号： F01C1/14

    CPC分类号： F04C2/18 ,  F04C14/065

    摘要： The variable displacement gear pump for a loading system in an industrial vehicle has main and sub gear pump portions, suction, discharge and bypass passages, and check and opening valves. The main gear pump portion has main drive and driven gears, and has suction and discharge side spaces. The sub gear pump portion has sub drive and driven gears, and has suction and discharge side spaces. The bypass passage returns hydraulic fluid in the discharge-side space of the sub gear pump portion to the suction passage. The check valve prevents hydraulic fluid in the discharge-side space of the main gear pump portion from flowing to that of the sub gear pump portion. The opening valve is used for opening and closing the bypass passage, and closes the bypass passage due to a pressure in a discharge conduit of the loading system increased by the load applied to the loading system.

    摘要翻译： 用于工业车辆中的装载系统的可变排量齿轮泵具有主副齿轮泵部分，抽吸，排放和旁通通道以及检查和打开阀。 主齿轮泵部分具有主驱动齿轮和从动齿轮，并且具有抽吸和排出侧空间。 副齿轮泵部分具有副驱动齿轮和从动齿轮，并且具有吸入和排出侧空间。 旁路通路将副齿轮泵部的排出侧空间的液压流体返回到吸入通路。 止回阀防止主齿轮泵部分的排出侧空间中的液压流体流向副齿轮泵部分的液压流体。 打开阀用于打开和关闭旁路通道，并且由于加载系统的排放管道中的压力增加到施加到装载系统的负载而使旁通通道关闭。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING GLYCOLIDE
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING GLYCOLIDE 有权
    生产甘油的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120289713A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-15

    申请号：US13522435

    申请日：2010-12-16

    申请人： Shigeru Suzuki ,  Kazuyuki Yamane ,  Masaru Kagoshima ,  Michio Kikuchi

    发明人： Shigeru Suzuki ,  Kazuyuki Yamane ,  Masaru Kagoshima ,  Michio Kikuchi

    IPC分类号： C07D319/12

    CPC分类号： C07D319/12 ,  B01J23/14 ,  B01J27/135

    摘要： A method for producing glycolide, including the steps of: heating a mixture containing a glycolic acid oligomer, a high-boiling point polar organic solvent having a boiling point of 230 to 450° C., and a tin compound under normal pressure or reduced pressure until a temperature at which the glycolic acid oligomer is depolymerized, to thereby dissolve the glycolic acid oligomer in the high-boiling point polar organic solvent; heating a solution, in which the glycolic acid oligomer is dissolved, under normal pressure or reduced pressure until a temperature at which the glycolic acid oligomer is depolymerized, to thereby form glycolide by depolymerization of the glycolic acid oligomer in the solution; and co-distilling off the high-boiling point polar organic solvent and the formed glycolide from a depolymerization reaction system.

    摘要翻译： 一种生产乙交酯的方法，包括以下步骤：加热含有乙醇酸低聚物，沸点为230-450℃的高沸点极性有机溶剂和常压或减压下的锡化合物的混合物 直到乙醇酸低聚物解聚的温度，从而将乙醇酸低聚物溶解在高沸点极性有机溶剂中; 在常压或减压下加热其中乙醇酸低聚物溶解的溶液直到乙醇酸低聚物解聚的温度，由此通过乙醇酸低聚物在溶液中解聚形成乙交酯; 并从解聚反应体系共沸蒸馏出高沸点极性有机溶剂和形成的乙交酯。

    Wide bandwidth, low loss photonic bandgap fibers
    9.
    发明授权
    Wide bandwidth, low loss photonic bandgap fibers 有权
    宽带宽，低损耗光子带隙光纤

    公开(公告)号：US08285098B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-09

    申请号：US12893945

    申请日：2010-09-29

    申请人： Liang Dong ,  Brian K. Thomas ,  Shigeru Suzuki ,  Libin Fu

    发明人： Liang Dong ,  Brian K. Thomas ,  Shigeru Suzuki ,  Libin Fu

    IPC分类号： G02B6/02 ,  C03B37/023 ,  C03B37/028

    CPC分类号： G02B6/032 ,  B29D11/00663 ,  G02B6/02328 ,  G02B6/02347 ,  G02B6/024

    摘要： Various embodiments include photonic bandgap fibers (PBGF). Some PBGF embodiments have a hollow core (HC) and may have a square lattice (SQL). In various embodiments, SQL PBGF can have a cladding region including 2-10 layers of air-holes. In various embodiments, an HC SQL PBGF can be configured to provide a relative wavelength transmission window Δλ/λc larger than about 0.35 and a minimum transmission loss in a range from about 70 dB/km to about 0.1 dB/km. In some embodiments, the HC SQL PBGF can be a polarization maintaining fiber. Methods of fabricating PBGF are also disclosed along with some examples of fabricated fibers. Various applications of PBGF are also described.

    摘要翻译： 各种实施方案包括光子带隙纤维（PBGF）。 一些PBGF实施方案具有中空芯（HC）并且可以具有正方形晶格（SQL）。 在各种实施例中，SQL PBGF可以具有包括2-10层气孔的包层区域。 在各种实施例中，HC SQL PBGF可以被配置为提供大于约0.35的相对波长传输窗口和Dgr;λ/λc，并且在约70dB / km至约0.1dB / km的范围内提供最小传输损耗。 在一些实施例中，HC SQL PBGF可以是偏振保持光纤。 还公开了制造PBGF的方法以及制成的纤维的一些实例。 还描述了PBGF的各种应用。

    RADIATION DETECTING UNIT
    10.
    发明申请
    RADIATION DETECTING UNIT 有权
    辐射检测单元

    公开(公告)号：US20120097857A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-26

    申请号：US13322314

    申请日：2010-03-26

    申请人： Kenzo Hayatsu ,  Mitsutoshi Sugiya ,  Keisuke Nagura ,  Shigeru Suzuki

    发明人： Kenzo Hayatsu ,  Mitsutoshi Sugiya ,  Keisuke Nagura ,  Shigeru Suzuki

    IPC分类号： G01T1/208

    CPC分类号： H01L31/02322 ,  A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/4208 ,  G01T1/20 ,  G01T1/2018 ,  H01L27/14618 ,  H01L27/14636 ,  H01L27/14661 ,  H01L27/14663 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

    摘要： An object is to prevent occurrence of an insensitive zone to radiation in parallel arrangement of multiple units. This radiation detecting unit 1 is provided with a PD array 5 including a plurality of PD elements 13 arrayed opposite to a scintillator 3 and output electrode pads 23 arrayed corresponding to the PD elements 13, integrated circuits 7 for processing signals from the PD elements 13, a flexible substrate 9 for mounting of the PD array 5 and integrated circuits 7, and a radiation shield plate 11 provided opposite to the PD array 5 with the flexible substrate 9 in between and formed so that ends thereof 11a are located inside the PD array 5; the output electrode pads 23 have an array pitch made shorter than that of PD elements 13; the flexible substrate 9 is folded along the ends 11a at intermediate regions A3 between mounting regions of the PD array 5 and integrated circuits 7, whereby the integrated circuits 7 are arranged on the opposite side to the PD elements 13 with the radiation shield plate 11 in between.

    摘要翻译： 目的是为了防止多个单元并联布置的辐射不敏感区域的出现。 该放射线检测单元1设置有PD阵列5，PD阵列5包括与闪烁体3相对排列的多个PD元件13和对应于PD元件13排列的输出电极焊盘23，用于处理来自PD元件13的信号的集成电路7， 用于安装PD阵列5和集成电路7的柔性基板9和与PD阵列5相对设置的辐射屏蔽板11，柔性基板9在其间并且形成为使得其端部11a位于PD阵列5内部 ; 输出电极焊盘23具有比PD元件13短的阵列间距; 柔性基板9在PD阵列5和集成电路7的安装区域之间的中间区域A3处沿着端部11a折叠，由此集成电路7被布置在与PD元件13相反的一侧，辐射屏蔽板11在 之间。