LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE, AND POLYMER FOR ALIGNMENT FILM MATERIAL

    公开(公告)号:US20130155362A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-20

    申请号:US13819883

    申请日:2011-08-23

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1337

    摘要: In a photo-alignment liquid crystal panel capable of achieving a uniform display quality and highly reliable photo-alignment properties, and excellent electro-optical properties (transmittance, contrast, viewing angle, and response) for improving a basic performance and a high image quality of a liquid crystal panel and a liquid crystal display device, a structural composition of a polymer, which is preferable as a photo-alignment film, is unclear. The invention optimizes a copolymerization ratio and a modification rate of a photopolymer in order for a compound having photo-alignment properties to be contained as the photo-alignment film so as to enable the photo-alignment film to have the photo-alignment properties, and achieves the discovery of a preferred structural composition of the polymer. An object of the invention is to efficiently produce and provide a display panel and a liquid crystal display device that have excellent electrical properties and optical properties, and have a sufficient liquid crystal display quality and reliability.

    Liquid crystal display device and method for producing the same

    公开(公告)号:US06856368B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-15

    申请号:US10084363

    申请日:2002-02-28

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1393 G02F1/133753

    摘要: A picture element includes a 4-divided domain including first, second, third and fourth sub-domains which are arranged in this order in a predetermined direction and in each of which an orientation direction of liquid crystal molecules located in the vicinity of the center of a liquid crystal layer in the thickness direction is different from those of the other sub-domains. A first substrate includes two first regions having an orientation-regulating force for orienting the liquid crystal molecules in a first direction and a second region provided between the two first regions and having an orientation-regulating force for orienting the liquid crystal molecules in a second direction that is opposite to the first direction. A second substrate includes a third region having an orientation-regulating force for orienting the liquid crystal molecules in a third direction that crosses the first direction and a fourth region having an orientation-regulating force for orienting the liquid crystal molecules in a fourth direction that is opposite to the third direction. The first sub-domain is formed between one of the two first regions and the third region, the second sub-domain is formed between the second region and the third region, the third sub-domain is formed between the second region and the fourth region, and the fourth sub-domain is formed between the other one of the two first regions and the fourth region.

    Liquid crystal display device
    7.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device 有权
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US08599345B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-03

    申请号:US13264851

    申请日:2010-04-12

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1337

    摘要: VA-mode liquid crystal display device having a high display quality is provided. A liquid crystal display device according to the present invention includes a vertical alignment type liquid crystal layer; a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other with the liquid crystal layer interposed therebetween; a first electrode provided in the first substrate on the liquid crystal layer side and a second electrode provided in the second substrate on the liquid crystal layer side; and a first alignment film provided between the first electrode and the liquid crystal layer and a second alignment film provided between the second electrode and the liquid crystal layer. The liquid crystal display device includes a plurality of pixel areas located in a matrix. Each of the plurality of pixel areas includes a first liquid crystal domain in which a tilt direction of liquid crystal molecules at the center and in the vicinity thereof in a layer plane and in a thickness direction of the liquid crystal layer when a voltage is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode is a predetermined first direction, a second liquid crystal domain in which such a tilt direction is a predetermined second direction, a third liquid crystal domain in which such a tilt direction is a predetermined third direction and a fourth liquid crystal domain in which such a tilt direction is a predetermined fourth direction; and a difference between any two among the first direction, the second direction, the third direction and the fourth direction is approximately equal to an integral multiple of 90°.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有高显示质量的VA模式液晶显示装置。 根据本发明的液晶显示装置包括垂直取向型液晶层; 第一基板和第二基板,其间夹着液晶层彼此面对; 设置在液晶层侧的第一基板中的第一电极和设置在液晶层侧的第二基板中的第二电极; 以及设置在第一电极和液晶层之间的第一取向膜和设置在第二电极和液晶层之间的第二取向膜。 液晶显示装置包括位于矩阵中的多个像素区域。 多个像素区域中的每一个包括第一液晶畴,其中当在第二液晶畴之间施加电压时,液晶分子在液晶层的中间和附近的层面和液晶层的厚度方向上的倾斜方向 第一电极和第二电极是预定的第一方向,其中倾斜方向为预定的第二方向的第二液晶畴,其中倾斜方向为预定的第三方向的第三液晶区域和第四液体 晶体畴,其中这种倾斜方向是预定的第四方向; 并且第一方向,第二方向,第三方向和第四方向中的任何两个之间的差几乎等于90°的整数倍。

    Production method of liquid crystal display device with halftone overlapping masking and liquid crystal display device
    8.
    发明授权
    Production method of liquid crystal display device with halftone overlapping masking and liquid crystal display device 有权
    具有半色调重叠掩模和液晶显示装置的液晶显示装置的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08054431B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-08

    申请号:US12854972

    申请日:2010-08-12

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1337

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133788 G02F1/133753

    摘要: To provide a production method of a liquid crystal display device and a liquid crystal display device, in which generation of a joint line on a display screen is suppressed and yield can be improved even if a substrate is subjected to an alignment treatment by completing exposure for the substrate through several exposures in a liquid crystal display device including pixels each having two or more domains. The present invention is a production method of a production method of a liquid crystal display device, the liquid crystal display device including: a pair of opposed substrates; a liquid crystal layer formed between the pair of opposed substrates; and an alignment film arranged on a liquid crystal layer side surface of at least one of the pair of opposed substrates, and the liquid crystal display device having two or more regions which differ in alignment azimuth in a pixel, wherein the production method comprises an exposure step of exposing the alignment film in such a way that a substrate plane is divided into two or more exposure regions through a photomask in each exposure region, and in the exposure step, exposure is performed in such a way that adjacent two exposure regions have an overlapping exposure region where the adjacent two exposure regions partly overlap with each other, and the photomask has a halftone part corresponding to the overlapping exposure region.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供液晶显示装置和液晶显示装置的制造方法,其中抑制了显示屏幕上的接合线的产生,并且即使通过完成曝光来对基板进行取向处理,也可以提高成品率 该液晶显示装置中包括各自具有两个或更多个畴的像素的多次曝光。 本发明是液晶显示装置的制造方法的制造方法,所述液晶显示装置具有:一对相对的基板; 形成在所述一对相对基板之间的液晶层; 以及布置在所述一对相对基板中的至少一个的液晶层侧表面上的取向膜,并且所述液晶显示装置具有两个或更多个像素中的取向方位不同的区域,其中所述制造方法包括曝光 以使得基板平面在每个曝光区域中通过光掩模被划分成两个或更多个曝光区域的方式曝光取向膜的步骤,并且在曝光步骤中,以相邻的两个曝光区域具有 相邻的两个曝光区域彼此部分重叠的重叠曝光区域,并且光掩模具有对应于重叠曝光区域的半色调部分。

    Production Method of Liquid Crystal Display Device and Liquid Crystal Display Device

    公开(公告)号:US20110045410A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-24

    申请号:US12854972

    申请日:2010-08-12

    IPC分类号: G03F7/20

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133788 G02F1/133753

    摘要: To provide a production method of a liquid crystal display device and a liquid crystal display device, in which generation of a joint line on a display screen is suppressed and yield can be improved even if a substrate is subjected to an alignment treatment by completing exposure for the substrate through several exposures in a liquid crystal display device including pixels each having two or more domains. The present invention is a production method of a production method of a liquid crystal display device, the liquid crystal display device including: a pair of opposed substrates; a liquid crystal layer formed between the pair of opposed substrates; and an alignment film arranged on a liquid crystal layer side surface of at least one of the pair of opposed substrates, and the liquid crystal display device having two or more regions which differ in alignment azimuth in a pixel, wherein the production method comprises an exposure step of exposing the alignment film in such a way that a substrate plane is divided into two or more exposure regions through a photomask in each exposure region, and in the exposure step, exposure is performed in such a way that adjacent two exposure regions have an overlapping exposure region where the adjacent two exposure regions partly overlap with each other, and the photomask has a halftone part corresponding to the overlapping exposure region.

    Liquid crystal display with at least one phase compensation element
    10.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display with at least one phase compensation element 有权
    具有至少一个相位补偿元件的液晶显示器

    公开(公告)号:US07057689B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-06

    申请号:US10290253

    申请日:2002-11-08

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1393 G02F1/133634

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device of the present invention includes: a liquid crystal cell having a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal layer interposed therebetween; a pair of polarizing plates interposing the liquid crystal cell therebetween; and a phase compensation element provided between at least one of the polarizing plates and the liquid crystal cell. A refractive index anisotropy value of the liquid crystal layer along a plane parallel to a surface of the liquid crystal cell is smaller in a black display than in a white display. The phase compensation element has three principal refractive indices nx, ny and nz respectively along x, y and z axes thereof which are perpendicular to one another, and when nx and ny are the principal refractive indices along a plane parallel to a surface of the liquid crystal cell with nz being the principal refractive index along a thickness direction of the liquid crystal cell, wherein the x axis is parallel to an absorption axis of one of the polarizing plates closer to a viewer viewing the liquid crystal display device, and the principal refractive indices nx, ny and nz satisfy the following expressions: nz

    摘要翻译: 本发明的液晶显示装置包括:液晶单元,具有一对基板和夹在其间的液晶层; 一对偏振片,其间插入液晶单元; 以及设置在至少一个偏振片和液晶单元之间的相位补偿元件。 与液晶单元的表面平行的平面的液晶层的折射率各向异性值在黑色显示中比在白色显示中小。 相位补偿元件沿着彼此垂直的x,y和z轴分别具有三个主折射率nx,ny和nz,并且当nx和ny是沿着平行于液体表面的平面的主折射率 晶体单元,其中nz是沿着液晶单元的厚度方向的主要折射率,其中x轴平行于靠近观看液晶显示装置的观察者的偏振片之一的吸收轴,并且主折射率 索引nx,ny和nz满足以下表达式:nz <(nx + ny)/ 2; 和nx <> ny。