Image-holding member, and electrophotographic apparatus, apparatus unit,
and facsimile machine employing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Image-holding member, and electrophotographic apparatus, apparatus unit, and facsimile machine employing the same 失效
    图像保持部件和电子照相设备,装置单元和使用该装置的传真机

    公开(公告)号:US5283142A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-01

    申请号:US836718

    申请日:1992-02-19

    摘要: The present invention provides an image-holding member which comprises an electroconductive support and a resin layer formed on the support, wherein the surface layer of the image-holding member contains a copolymer having the structure units represented by the formulas [I] and [II]: ##STR1## where A is a linear, branched or cyclic alkylidene group of 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an aryl-substituted alkylidene group, arylene-dialkylidene group, --O--, --S--, --CO--, --SO--, or --SO.sub.2 --; and R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 are respectively hydrogen, halogen, or an alkyl or alkenyl group of 1 to 4 carbons; ##STR2## where R.sub.5 is an alkylene or alkylidene group of 2 to 6 carbons; R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are respectively an alkyl group of 1 to 3 carbons, a phenyl or substituted phenyl group; and n is an integer of from 1 to 200, and the copolymer containing the structure unit of the formula [II] in an amount of from 0.1 to 50% by weight Of the total weight of the copolymer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种图像保持部件,其包括导电支持体和形成在支撑体上的树脂层,其中图像保持部件的表面层含有具有由式(I)和(II)表示的结构单元的共聚物 ):(*化学结构*)(I)其中A是1至10个碳原子的直链,支链或环状亚烷基,芳基取代的亚烷基,亚芳基 - 亚烷基,-O - , - S - , - CO-,-SO-或-SO 2 - ; R1,R2,R3和R4分别为氢,卤素或1〜4个碳原子的烷基或烯基; (*化学结构*)(II)其中R5是2-6个亚烷基或亚烷基; R6和R7分别是1〜3个碳的烷基,苯基或取代的苯基; n为1〜200的整数,含有式(II)的结构单元的共聚物的含量为共聚物总重量的0.1〜50重量%。

    Electrophotographic photosensitive member and apparatus incorporating
the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photosensitive member and apparatus incorporating the same 失效
    电子照相感光构件及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US5272508A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-21

    申请号:US598153

    申请日:1990-10-16

    摘要: An electrophotographic photosensitive member comprises a drum-shaped or endless-sheet-shaped light-transmissive carrier made of a light-transmissive resin, at least one of the top and bottom surfaces of which has maximum and mean roughness both ranging from 0.3 .mu.m to 4.0 .mu.m, and a photosensitive layer is formed on one of the surfaces of the carrier. The photosensitive layer has a laminate structure composed of a charge generating layer and a charge transporting layer. A light-transmissive layer containing fine particles dispersed in a binder resin may be provided between the light-transmissive carrier and the photosensitive member. An electrophotographic apparatus incorporating this electrophotographic photosensitive member has an image exposure light source such as a laser or an LED array disposed at the side of the photosensitive member adjacent the carrier so as to apply an exposure light to the photosensitive member through the light-transmissive carrier. A facsimile apparatus incorporates this electrophotographic apparatus as a printer.

    摘要翻译: 电子照相感光构件包括由透光树脂制成的鼓形或环形片状透光载体,其顶表面和底表面中的至少一个具有最大和平均粗糙度,范围从0.3μm到 4.0μm,并且在载体的一个表面上形成感光层。 感光层具有由电荷产生层和电荷输送层组成的叠层结构。 可以在透光性载体和感光体之间设置包含分散在粘合剂树脂中的细颗粒的透光层。 包含该电子照相感光构件的电子照相设备具有诸如激光器或LED阵列的图像曝光光源,其设置在与感光体相邻的侧面处,以便通过透光载体向感光构件施加曝光 。 传真装置将该电子照相设备作为打印机。

    Image-bearing member and apparatus including same
    7.
    发明授权
    Image-bearing member and apparatus including same 失效
    图像承载部件和包括其的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5352552A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-04

    申请号:US840532

    申请日:1992-02-25

    摘要: An image-bearing member suitable for carrying an electrostatic image and/or a toner image is formed by forming a surface layer on a substrate or a photosensitive layer. The surface layer comprises a polymerized and cured product of a photoionically polymerizable compound having two or more functional groups, and shows excellent mechanical and electrical resistance as well as excellent charge-retaining characteristic. As a result, the surface layer provides an image-bearing surface suitable for electrophotography. The surface layer may be a protective layer or a photoconductive layer when it constitutes a photosensitive member.

    摘要翻译: 通过在基板或感光层上形成表面层,形成适于承载静电图像和/或调色剂图像的图像承载部件。 表层包含具有两个或更多个官能团的可光聚合化合物的聚合和固化产物,并且显示出优异的机械和电阻以及优异的电荷保持特性。 结果,表面层提供适合于电子照相术的图像承载表面。 当其构成感光构件时,表面层可以是保护层或光电导层。

    Image-bearing member for electrophotography and blade cleaning method
    9.
    发明授权
    Image-bearing member for electrophotography and blade cleaning method 失效
    用于电子照相和刀片清洁方法的图像承载部件

    公开(公告)号:US5250990A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-05

    申请号:US500216

    申请日:1990-03-28

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00 G03G21/00

    CPC分类号: G03G15/751 G03G21/0011

    摘要: An image-bearing member especially adapted to a very compact electrophotographic apparatus is provided. The image-bearing member has a ratio of the diameter to the length of 1:5 or more, and the surface of the image-bearing member has a relative frictional coefficient against urethane rubber of 0.7 or less with polyethylene terephthalate film as the standard, whereby a cleaning failure and generation of blade scratches on the image-bearing member can be avoided even if it has a small diameter of 45 mm or less. The cleaning effect is ensured if the cleaning blade line pressure is 7 g/cm or higher.

    摘要翻译: 提供了特别适用于非常紧凑的电子照相设备的图像承载元件。 图像承载部件的直径与长度比为1:5以上,图像承载部件的表面相对于聚氨酯橡胶的相对摩擦系数为0.7以下,聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜为标准, 由此即使具有45mm以下的小直径,也能够避免图像承载部件上的清扫失败和刮板刮擦的产生。 如果清洁刮板线压力为7g / cm以上,则保证清洁效果。

    Electrophotographic photosensitive member and electrophotographic
process using the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photosensitive member and electrophotographic process using the same 失效
    电子照相感光构件和使用其的电子照相方法

    公开(公告)号:US4835079A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-30

    申请号:US235804

    申请日:1988-08-23

    CPC分类号: G03G5/047

    摘要: An electrophotographic photosensitive member comprising an organic photoconductive material has a structure that a charge transport layer containing a charge transporting material and a binder and a charge generation layer containing a charge generating material and a binder are laminated in succession in this order on a conductive substrate. The weight ratio of said charge transporting material to said binder in said charge transport layer is not less than 12/10 and said charge generation layer contains a charge transporting material.

    摘要翻译: 包含有机光电导材料的电子照相感光构件具有如下结构:在导电性基材上依次层叠包含电荷输送材料和粘合剂的电荷输送层和含有电荷产生材料和粘合剂的电荷产生层。 所述电荷输送层中所述电荷输送材料与所述粘合剂的重量比不小于12/10,所述电荷产生层含有电荷输送材料。