Method of producing iron nuggets
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06592649B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-15

    申请号:US09892546

    申请日:2001-06-28

    IPC分类号: C21B1100

    摘要: The present invention provides a method of producing metallic iron nuggets with a high yield and good productivity, and more particularly a method which can produce metallic iron nuggets which have a high Fe purity and are excellent in transporting and handling due to a large grain diameter with a high yield and good productivity, when they are produced by reducing and melting raw material containing iron oxide such as iron ore and carbonaceous reducing agent such as coke. The method of producing metallic iron nuggets comprises steps of: heating raw material containing carbonaceous reducing agent and iron oxide-containing material in a reducing/melting furnace, reducing iron oxide in the raw material, and then heating and melting the metallic iron produced by the reduction and simultaneously making it coalesce while separating the metallic iron nuggets from slag components characterized in that the fixed carbon content ratio as the carbonaceous reducing agent is at least 73% and the volatile matter content in the raw material is not more than 3.9% are used, and the mixing content of carbonaceous reducing agent is restrained to be not more than 45% in relation to the iron oxide components, which is contained in the iron oxide-containing material of the raw material.

    Metallic iron containing slag
    3.
    发明授权
    Metallic iron containing slag 有权
    含金属铁渣

    公开(公告)号:US06432533B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-13

    申请号:US09478409

    申请日:2000-01-06

    IPC分类号: B32B516

    摘要: A method of making metallic iron in which a compact, containing iron oxide such as iron ore or the like and a carbonaceous reductant such as coal or the like, is used as material, and the iron oxide is reduced through the application of heat, thereby making metallic iron. In the course of this reduction, a shell composed of metallic iron is generated and grown on the surface of the compact, and slag aggregates inside the shell. This reduction continues until substantially no iron oxide is present within the metallic iron shell. Subsequently, heating is further performed to melt the metallic iron and slag. Molten metallic iron and molten slag are separated one from the other, thereby obtaining metallic iron with a relatively high metallization ratio. Through the employment of an apparatus for making metallic iron of the present invention, the above-described method is efficiently carried out, and metallic iron having a high iron purity can be made continuously as well as productively not only from iron oxide having a high iron content but also from iron oxide having a relatively low iron content.

    摘要翻译: 制造金属铁的方法,其中使用含有铁矿石等铁氧化物的致密物和煤等碳质还原剂的材料,通过加热使氧化铁还原, 制作金属铁。 在这种还原过程中,在压实体的表面上产生并生长由金属铁组成的壳,并且炉渣中的炉渣聚集。 该还原继续,直到金属铁壳内基本上不存在氧化铁。 随后,进一步加热以熔化金属铁和炉渣。 熔融的金属铁和熔渣彼此分离,从而获得具有相对高的金属化比的金属铁。 通过使用本发明的金属铁制造装置,能够有效地进行上述的制造方法,能够连续生产铁纯度高的金属铁,并且不仅可以生产出具有高铁的铁氧化物 含量也来自铁含量较低的氧化铁。

    Method and apparatus for making metallic iron
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for making metallic iron 有权
    制造金属铁的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07938883B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-10

    申请号:US11855793

    申请日:2007-09-14

    IPC分类号: C21B13/00 C21B13/08 C21B13/10

    摘要: A method of making metallic iron in which a compact, containing iron oxide such as iron ore or the like and a carbonaceous reductant such as coal or the like, is used as material, and the iron oxide is reduced through the application of heat, thereby making metallic iron. In the course of this reduction, a shell composed of metallic iron is generated and grown on the surface of the compact, and slag aggregates inside the shell. This reduction continues until substantially no iron oxide is present within the metallic iron shell. Subsequently, heating is further performed to melt the metallic iron and slag. Molten metallic iron and molten slag are separated one from the other, thereby obtaining metallic iron with a relatively high metallization ratio. Through the employment of an apparatus for making metallic iron of the present invention, the above-described method is efficiently carried out, and metallic iron having a high iron purity can be made continuously as well as productively not only from iron oxide having a high iron content but also from iron oxide having a relatively low iron content.

    摘要翻译: 制造金属铁的方法,其中使用含有铁矿石等铁氧化物的致密物和煤等碳质还原剂的材料,通过加热使氧化铁还原, 制作金属铁。 在这种还原过程中,在压实体的表面上产生并生长由金属铁组成的壳,并且炉渣中的炉渣聚集。 该还原继续,直到金属铁壳内基本上不存在氧化铁。 随后,进一步加热以熔化金属铁和炉渣。 熔融的金属铁和熔渣彼此分离,从而获得具有相对高的金属化比的金属铁。 通过使用本发明的金属铁制造装置,能够有效地进行上述的制造方法,能够连续生产铁纯度高的金属铁,并且不仅可以生产出具有高铁的铁氧化物 含量也来自铁含量较低的氧化铁。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MAKING METALLIC IRON
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MAKING METALLIC IRON 有权
    制造金属铁的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090025511A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-29

    申请号:US11855793

    申请日:2007-09-14

    IPC分类号: C22B5/10

    摘要: A method of making metallic iron in which a compact, containing iron oxide such as iron ore or the like and a carbonaceous reductant such as coal or the like, is used as material, and the iron oxide is reduced through the application of heat, thereby making metallic iron. In the course of this reduction, a shell composed of metallic iron is generated and grown on the surface of the compact, and slag aggregates inside the shell. This reduction continues until substantially no iron oxide is present within the metallic iron shell. Subsequently, heating is further performed to melt the metallic iron and slag. Molten metallic iron and molten slag are separated one from the other, thereby obtaining metallic iron with a relatively high metallization ratio. Through the employment of an apparatus for making metallic iron of the present invention, the above-described method is efficiently carried out, and metallic iron having a high iron purity can be made continuously as well as productively not only from iron oxide having a high iron content but also from iron oxide having a relatively low iron content.

    摘要翻译: 制造金属铁的方法,其中使用含有铁矿石等铁氧化物的致密物和煤等碳质还原剂的材料,通过加热使氧化铁还原, 制作金属铁。 在这种还原过程中,在压实体的表面上产生并生长由金属铁组成的壳,并且炉渣中的炉渣聚集。 该还原继续,直到金属铁壳内基本上不存在氧化铁。 随后,进一步加热以熔化金属铁和炉渣。 熔融的金属铁和熔渣彼此分离,从而获得具有相对高的金属化比的金属铁。 通过使用本发明的金属铁制造装置,能够有效地进行上述的制造方法,能够连续生产铁纯度高的金属铁,并且不仅可以生产出具有高铁的铁氧化物 含量也来自铁含量较低的氧化铁。

    Method and apparatus for making metallic iron
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for making metallic iron 失效
    制造金属铁的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06506231B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-14

    申请号:US09891653

    申请日:2001-06-26

    IPC分类号: C21B1314

    CPC分类号: C21B13/0046 C21B13/105

    摘要: A method of making metallic iron in which a compact, containing iron oxide such as iron ore or the like and a carbonaceous reductant such as coal or the like, is used as material, and the iron oxide is reduced through the application of heat, thereby making metallic iron. In the course of this reduction, a shell composed of metallic iron is generated and grown on the surface of the compact, and slag aggregates inside the shell. This reduction continues until substantially no iron oxide is present within the metallic iron shell. Subsequently, heating is further performed to melt the metallic iron and slag. Molten metallic iron and molten slag are separated one from the other, thereby obtaining metallic iron with a relatively high metallization ratio. Through the employment of an apparatus for making metallic iron of the present invention, the above-described method is efficiently carried out, and metallic iron having a high iron purity can be made continuously as well as productively not only from iron oxide having a high iron content but also from iron oxide having a relatively low iron content.

    摘要翻译: 制造金属铁的方法,其中使用含有铁矿石等铁氧化物的致密物和煤等碳质还原剂的材料,通过加热使氧化铁还原, 制作金属铁。 在这种还原过程中,在压实体的表面上产生并生长由金属铁组成的壳,并且炉渣中的炉渣聚集。 该还原继续,直到金属铁壳内基本上不存在氧化铁。 随后,进一步加热以熔化金属铁和炉渣。 熔融的金属铁和熔渣彼此分离,从而获得具有相对高的金属化比的金属铁。 通过使用本发明的金属铁制造装置,能够有效地进行上述的制造方法,能够连续生产铁纯度高的金属铁,并且不仅可以生产出具有高铁的铁氧化物 含量也来自铁含量较低的氧化铁。

    Method for producing reduced iron
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for producing reduced iron 失效
    还原铁生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US06602320B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-05

    申请号:US09828950

    申请日:2001-04-10

    IPC分类号: C21B1308

    摘要: A method for producing reduced iron comprises agglomerating a raw material mixture containing a carbonaceous reducing agent and an iron oxide-containing material into small agglomerates, heating the agglomerate within a heat reduction furnace, thereby solid reducing the iron oxide in the agglomerate to produce solid reduced iron, or further heating the solid reduced iron, melting the metallic iron produced by the reduction, and coagulating the molten metallic iron while separating the slag component contained in the small agglomerates to provide granular metallic iron, which is characterized by using a agglomerate having a particle size of 10 mm or less or 3-7 mm, preferably less than 6 mm, more preferably 3 mm or more and less than 6 mm as the small agglomerates.

    摘要翻译: 一种还原铁的制造方法包括将含有碳质还原剂和含铁氧化物的原料混合物凝集成小团聚物,在热还原炉内加热附聚物,由此固体还原附聚物中的氧化铁以产生固体还原 铁,或进一步加热固体还原铁,熔化通过还原产生的金属铁,并使熔融的金属铁凝结,同时分离包含在小团块中的炉渣成分,以提供粒状金属铁,其特征在于使用具有 粒径为10mm以下或3-7mm,优选小于6mm,更优选为3mm以上且小于6mm。