Electrochemical measuring apparatus provided with an enzyme electrode
    1.
    发明授权
    Electrochemical measuring apparatus provided with an enzyme electrode 失效
    设有酶电极的电化学测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US4388166A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-14

    申请号:US357811

    申请日:1982-05-15

    IPC分类号: G01N27/327 C12Q1/00 C12Q1/26

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/002 Y10S435/817

    摘要: An electrochemical measuring apparatus which essemtially comprises an asymmetric semipermeable membrane mounted on an immobilized enzyme membrane of an enzyme electrode, said asymmetric semipermeable membrane being essentially formed of a thin semipermeable layer exposed to the outside for contact with a liquid to be measured and an inner adjacent thick porous layers, and can measure an organic ingredient such as glucose contained in blood or serum with high sensitivity in a short time and moreover has a prominent durability.

    摘要翻译: 一种电化学测量装置,其基本上包括安装在酶电极的固定化酶膜上的不对称半透膜,所述不对称半透膜基本上由暴露于外部的薄的半透膜与待测量的液体接触, 厚的多孔层,并且可以在短时间内以高灵敏度测量血液或血清中含有的葡萄糖等有机成分,而且具有突出的耐久性。

    Object detection apparatus with detection based on reflected light or scattered light via an imaging unit
    4.
    发明授权
    Object detection apparatus with detection based on reflected light or scattered light via an imaging unit 有权
    通过成像单元检测基于反射光或散射光的物体检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US09304228B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-05

    申请号:US13955230

    申请日:2013-07-31

    摘要: An object detection apparatus includes an incident optical system, which includes light source units and a combining unit combining light beams emitted from the light source units; a deflection unit including rotating reflection parts that deflect the light beams to scan and be irradiated on a predetermined range of an object; an imaging unit forming an image based on the light from the predetermined range of the object; and an optical detection unit detecting the object based on the light received via the imaging unit. Further the combining unit combines the light beams such that each of the combined light beams passes a single light path when projected onto a predetermined plane, and each of the light paths exists outside a region of the deflection unit when projected onto the first plane.

    摘要翻译: 物体检测装置包括入射光学系统,其包括光源单元和组合单元,其组合从光源单元发射的光束; 偏转单元,其包括旋转的反射部分,其将所述光束偏转扫描并照射在物体的预定范围上; 成像单元,其基于来自所述对象的预定范围的光形成图像; 以及光学检测单元,其基于经由所述成像单元接收的光检测所述物体。 此外,组合单元组合光束,使得当投影到预定平面上时,组合的每个光束通过单个光路,并且当投影到第一平面上时,每个光路存在于偏转单元的区域的外部。

    Fixing device, image forming apparatus, and non-transitory computer readable medium
    5.
    发明授权
    Fixing device, image forming apparatus, and non-transitory computer readable medium 有权
    固定装置,图像形成装置和非暂时性计算机可读介质

    公开(公告)号:US08965229B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-24

    申请号:US13560462

    申请日:2012-07-27

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20 G03G15/00

    摘要: A fixing device includes a fixing unit, a power supply unit, a pressure applying unit, and a controller. The fixing unit fixes toner onto a recording medium, using heat generated by a heat generator. The power supply unit supplies power to drive the fixing unit. The pressure applying unit applies pressure to the recording medium in a nip part between the pressure applying unit and the fixing unit. When plural recording media are sequentially transported, the controller controls the power supply unit to supply power during a first time period from when a trailing edge of one of the recording media passes the nip part to when a leading edge of the subsequent recording medium arrives at the nip part, in accordance with a relationship between the first time period and a second time period required to start the supply of power after the supply of power is stopped.

    摘要翻译: 定影装置包括定影单元,电源单元,压力施加单元和控制器。 定影单元使用热发生器产生的热量将调色剂固定在记录介质上。 电源单元供电来驱动定影单元。 压力施加单元在压力施加单元和定影单元之间的压合部分中对记录介质施加压力。 当顺序传送多个记录介质时,控制器控制电源单元在从记录介质中的一个通过夹持部分的后缘到后续记录介质的前沿到达之后的第一时间段期间供电 夹持部分根据第一时间段之间的关系和停止供电之后开始供电的第二时间段。

    Electro-optical element
    6.
    发明授权
    Electro-optical element 有权
    电光元件

    公开(公告)号:US08897614B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-25

    申请号:US13392419

    申请日:2010-08-25

    摘要: An electro-optical element includes a core layer made of an electro-optical material, a clad structure disposed on each of opposite sides of the core layer and configured to form an optical waveguide together with the core layer, and a pair of electrode layers, one of which being disposed on one side of the clad structure and another being disposed on another side of the clad structure. The clad structure includes a first clad layer and a second layer. The second clad layer has a dielectric permittivity larger than that of the first clad layer, and the second clad layer has a thickness thicker than that of the first clad layer.

    摘要翻译: 电光元件包括由电光材料制成的芯层,设置在芯层的相对两侧的包层结构,并与芯层一起形成光波导,以及一对电极层, 其中一个设置在包层结构的一侧,另一个位于包层结构的另一侧。 包层结构包括第一覆层和第二层。 所述第二覆盖层的介电常数大于所述第一覆盖层的介电常数,所述第二覆盖层的厚度比所述第一覆盖层的厚度厚。

    FIXING DEVICE, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND NON-TRANSITORY COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM
    7.
    发明申请
    FIXING DEVICE, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND NON-TRANSITORY COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM 有权
    固定装置,图像形成装置和非电子计算机可读介质

    公开(公告)号:US20130195492A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-01

    申请号:US13599880

    申请日:2012-08-30

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20

    CPC分类号: G03G15/205 G03G15/2053

    摘要: A fixing device includes a fixing unit, a power controller, a pressure applying unit, and a timing controller. The fixing unit fixes toner onto a recording medium transported in a determined transport direction, by using heat generated by a heat generator. The power controller controls supply of power for heating the fixing unit. The pressure applying unit applies pressure to the recording medium in a nip part formed between the pressure applying unit and the fixing unit. The timing controller controls the power controller to start supply of the power at a time which is a determined time period prior to an arrival time at which a leading edge of the recording medium in the transport direction arrives at the nip part.

    摘要翻译: 定影装置包括定影单元,功率控制器,压力施加单元和定时控制器。 定影单元通过使用由发热体产生的热量将调色剂固定在沿确定的输送方向输送的记录介质上。 电源控制器控制用于加热定影单元的电力供应。 压力施加单元在压力施加单元和定影单元之间形成的夹持部分中对记录介质施加压力。 定时控制器控制功率控制器,以便在传送方向上的记录介质的前缘到达夹持部分的到达时间之前的确定时间段开始供电。

    FUEL BATTERY SYSTEM
    9.
    发明申请
    FUEL BATTERY SYSTEM 审中-公开
    燃油电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130084512A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-04

    申请号:US13593308

    申请日:2012-08-23

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: A fuel battery system of the present invention includes: an alkaline fuel battery; a fuel supply device for supplying a fuel to an anode of the fuel battery; an oxidizing agent supply device for supplying an oxidizing agent to a cathode of the fuel battery; a liquid supply device which supplies a liquid to the cathode; a valve which switches between fluids to be supplied to the cathode; and a control device which controls the switching of the valve. The fuel battery system suppresses the neutralization of an anion-exchange electrolyte due to carbon dioxide in the air, by supplying the liquid from the liquid supply device to the cathode and making the cathode in the state of being immersed in the liquid when the fuel battery stops power generation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的燃料电池系统包括:碱性燃料电池; 用于向燃料电池的阳极供给燃料的燃料供给装置; 用于将氧化剂供给到所述燃料电池的阴极的氧化剂供给装置; 向阴极供给液体的液体供给装置; 在供给阴极的流体之间切换的阀; 以及控制阀的切换的控制装置。 燃料电池系统抑制由于空气中的二氧化碳而导致的阴离子交换电解质的中和,通过将液体从液体供给装置供给到阴极,并使阴极处于浸没在液体中的状态,当燃料电池 停止发电。

    FUEL-CELL BIPOLAR PLATE AND FUEL CELL USING THE SAME
    10.
    发明申请
    FUEL-CELL BIPOLAR PLATE AND FUEL CELL USING THE SAME 审中-公开
    燃料电池双极板和燃料电池使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US20120264027A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-18

    申请号:US13449336

    申请日:2012-04-18

    IPC分类号: H01M8/06

    摘要: Disclosed is a bipolar plate for a fuel cell including a bipolar plate substrate; and a byproduct-decomposing layer covering the bipolar plate substrate, the bipolar plate has channels for transport of a reactant gas, the channels being arranged on a surface of the bipolar plate substrate, and the bipolar plate has a first side to face an anode catalyst layer of the fuel cell and a second side to face a cathode catalyst layer of the fuel cell. The byproduct-decomposing layer is arranged on at least one of the first side and the second side, includes a catalyst, and is capable of decomposing a byproduct formed as a result of a reaction of the fuel cell. The bipolar plate enables long-term control of discharge of formic acid and other byproducts without deterioration in system efficiency of the fuel cell.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于燃料电池的双极板,包括双极板基板; 以及覆盖所述双极板基板的副产物分解层,所述双极板具有用于输送反应气体的通道,所述通道配置在所述双极板基板的表面上,所述双极板具有与阳极催化剂 层和燃料电池的阴极催化剂层的第二面。 副产物分解层被布置在第一侧和第二侧中的至少一个上,包括催化剂,并且能够分解由于燃料电池的反应而形成的副产物。 双极板可以长期控制甲酸和其他副产物的排放,而不会降低燃料电池的系统效率。