公开(公告)号：US08936281B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-20

申请号：US12219638

申请日：2008-07-25

申请人： Stefan Beckmann ,  Thomas Kern ,  Rainer Dittmar

发明人： Stefan Beckmann ,  Thomas Kern ,  Rainer Dittmar

IPC分类号： F16L33/23 ,  F16L13/14 ,  F16L33/207

CPC分类号： F16L13/141 ,  F16L33/2075 ,  F16L2201/10 ,  Y10T29/49913

摘要： The press fitting for a tube, particularly for a plastic tube or a plastic/metal compound tube, comprises a fitting body (12) including a support shell (14) for mounting thereon one end of a tube (20) which is to be connected, a press shell (16) which is plastically deformable for pressing against the support shell (14) the end of a tube (20) to be connected that has been mounted on the support shell (14), an abutment element (30) arranged on the press shell (16) and having an abutment face (34) to be abutted by a pressing tool (26) for plastically deforming the press shell (16), and at least one press indication portion (40) projecting from the abutment face (34) of the abutment element (30) and extending externally on the press shell (16) into an acting region (38) within which the pressing tool (26) encloses the press shell (16) during deformation of the press shell (16), the press indication portion (40) being separable from the abutment element (30) by means of the pressing tool (26) during the deformation of the press shell (16). For axial fixation of the press shell (16) relative to the pressing tool (26) during the deformation of the press shell (16), the press indication portion (40) comprises a guidance recess (44) for accommodating a guidance projection (48) of the pressing tool (26), and/or a guidance projection (48) to be accommodated in a guidance recess (44) of the pressing tool (26).

摘要翻译： 用于管的压配件，特别是用于塑料管或塑料/金属复合管的压配件包括配件体（12），其包括用于在其上安装待连接的管（20）的一端的支撑壳（14） ，压塑壳（16），其可塑性变形，用于将已安装在所述支撑壳（14）上的要连接的管（20）的端部压靠在所述支撑壳体（14）上;抵靠元件（30），其布置 在所述按压壳体（16）上并且具有抵靠面（34）的抵接面（34），所述抵接面（34）由用于使所述压力机壳（16）塑性变形的按压工具（26）抵靠;以及至少一个按压指示部分（40） （30）的外表面（34）并且在压制外壳（16）的外部延伸到作用区域（38）中，压制工具（26）在压制壳体（16）变形期间包围压力机壳体 ），所述按压指示部（40）能够通过所述按压工具与所述抵接元件（30）分离 （26）变形期间。 为了在压力机壳16的变形期间相对于压制工具26相对于压力机壳16的轴向固定，按压指示部分40包括用于容纳引导突起48的引导凹部44， ）和/或将被容纳在按压工具（26）的引导凹部（44）中的引导突起（48）。

公开(公告)号：US20090026764A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-29

申请号：US12219638

申请日：2008-07-25

申请人： Stefan Beckmann ,  Thomas Kern ,  Rainer Dittmar

发明人： Stefan Beckmann ,  Thomas Kern ,  Rainer Dittmar

IPC分类号： F16L13/14

CPC分类号： F16L13/141 ,  F16L33/2075 ,  F16L2201/10 ,  Y10T29/49913

摘要： The press fitting for a tube, particularly for a plastic tube or a plastic/metal compound tube, comprises a fitting body (12) including a support shell (14) for mounting thereon one end of a tube (20) which is to be connected, a press shell (16) which is plastically deformable for pressing against the support shell (14) the end of a tube (20) to be connected that has been mounted on the support shell (14), an abutment element (30) arranged on the press shell (16) and having an abutment face (34) to be abutted by a pressing tool (26) for plastically deforming the press shell (16), and at least one press indication portion (40) projecting from the abutment face (34) of the abutment element (30) and extending externally on the press shell (16) into an acting region (38) within which the pressing tool (26) encloses the press shell (16) during deformation of the press shell (16), said press indication portion (40) being separable from the abutment element (30) by means of the pressing tool (26) during the deformation of the press shell (16). For axial fixation of the press shell (16) relative to the pressing tool (26) during the deformation of the press shell (16), the press indication portion (40) comprises a guidance recess (44) for accommodating a guidance projection (48) of the pressing tool (26), and/or a guidance projection (48) to be accommodated in a guidance recess (44) of the pressing tool (26).

摘要翻译： 用于管的压配件，特别是用于塑料管或塑料/金属复合管的压配件包括配件体（12），其包括用于在其上安装待连接的管（20）的一端的支撑壳（14） ，压塑壳（16），其可塑性变形，用于将已安装在所述支撑壳（14）上的要连接的管（20）的端部压靠在所述支撑壳体（14）上;抵靠元件（30），其布置 在所述按压壳体（16）上并且具有抵靠面（34）的抵接面（34），所述抵接面（34）由用于使所述压力机壳（16）塑性变形的按压工具（26）抵靠;以及至少一个按压指示部分（40） （30）的外表面（34）并且在压制外壳（16）的外部延伸到作用区域（38）中，压制工具（26）在压制壳体（16）变形期间包围压力机壳体 ），所述按压指示部（40）借助于所述按压工具与所述抵接元件（30）分离 （26）在压制壳（16）的变形期间。 为了在压力机壳16的变形期间相对于压制工具26相对于压力机壳16的轴向固定，按压指示部分40包括用于容纳引导突起48的引导凹部44， ）和/或将被容纳在按压工具（26）的引导凹部（44）中的引导突起（48）。

公开(公告)号：US09389999B2

公开(公告)日：2016-07-12

申请号：US13587993

申请日：2012-08-17

申请人： Thomas Kern ,  Jens Rosenbusch ,  Ulrich Backhausen ,  Edvin Paparisto ,  Thomas Nirschl

发明人： Thomas Kern ,  Jens Rosenbusch ,  Ulrich Backhausen ,  Edvin Paparisto ,  Thomas Nirschl

IPC分类号： G06F12/00 ,  G06F12/02 ,  G11C16/10

CPC分类号： G06F12/0246 ,  G06F2212/1044 ,  G06F2212/7202 ,  G11C16/105

摘要： The invention relates to an electronic memory system, and more specifically, to a system for emulating an electrically erasable programmable read only memory in a non-volatile memory device, and a method of emulating an electrically erasable programmable read only memory in a non-volatile memory device. According to an embodiment, a system for emulating an electrically erasable programmable read only memory is provided, the system including a Flash memory, wherein the Flash memory is configurable into a first region and a second region, wherein the first region is adapted to store a first class of data and the second region is adapted to store a second, different class of data.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种电子存储器系统，更具体地说，涉及用于在非易失性存储器件中仿真电可擦除可编程只读存储器的系统，以及一种以非易失性存储器模拟电可擦除可编程只读存储器的方法 存储设备。 根据实施例，提供了一种用于模拟电可擦除可编程只读存储器的系统，该系统包括闪存，其中闪存可配置成第一区域和第二区域，其中第一区域适于存储 第一类数据和第二区域适于存储第二种不同类别的数据。

公开(公告)号：US09251864B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-02

申请号：US13605129

申请日：2012-09-06

申请人： Jan Otterstedt ,  Wolf Allers ,  Mihail Jefremow ,  Edvin Paparisto ,  Leonardo Castro ,  Thomas Kern

发明人： Jan Otterstedt ,  Wolf Allers ,  Mihail Jefremow ,  Edvin Paparisto ,  Leonardo Castro ,  Thomas Kern

IPC分类号： G11C29/04 ,  G11C29/02 ,  G11C5/14

CPC分类号： G11C29/83 ,  G11C5/143 ,  G11C29/02 ,  G11C29/04 ,  G11C29/832

摘要： The invention relates to an electronic memory system, and more specifically, to a system for providing voltage supply protection in a memory device, and a method for providing voltage supply protection in a memory device. According to an embodiment, a system for providing voltage supply protection in a memory device is provided, the system including a memory array including a plurality of memory cells arranged in a plurality of groups of memory cells, and a plurality of current limiting elements, wherein each group of memory cells is associated with at least one current limiting element.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种电子存储器系统，更具体地说，涉及一种用于在存储器件中提供电压保护的系统，以及一种在存储器件中提供电压保护的方法。 根据实施例，提供了一种用于在存储器件中提供电压保护的系统，该系统包括一个存储器阵列，该存储器阵列包括布置在多组存储器单元中的多个存储单元，以及多个限流元件，其中 每组存储器单元与至少一个限流元件相关联。

公开(公告)号：US09070466B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-30

申请号：US13605693

申请日：2012-09-06

申请人： Mihail Jefremow ,  Wolf Allers ,  Jan Otterstedt ,  Christian Peters ,  Thomas Kern

发明人： Mihail Jefremow ,  Wolf Allers ,  Jan Otterstedt ,  Christian Peters ,  Thomas Kern

IPC分类号： G11C11/16

CPC分类号： G11C11/1673

摘要： The invention relates to methods and systems for reading a memory cell and in particular, an STT MRAM. In accordance with one aspect of the invention, a method for reading a memory cell includes combining a cell current from a memory cell with a reference current from a reference source to create an average current, enabling the average current to flow through a first mirror transistor in a sense path and a second mirror transistor in a reference path, storing the current mismatch on a capacitor coupled to the gates of the first mirror transistor and the second mirror transistor, disconnecting the memory cell from the reference path and disconnecting the reference source from the sense path, enabling the cell current only to flow through the sense path, and determining the output level of the memory cell.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于读取存储器单元，特别是STT MRAM的方法和系统。 根据本发明的一个方面，一种用于读取存储单元的方法包括将来自存储单元的单元电流与来自参考源的参考电流组合以产生平均电流，使平均电流能够流过第一镜像晶体管 在参考路径中的感测路径和第二镜像晶体管中，将电流失配存储在耦合到第一镜面晶体管和第二镜像晶体管的栅极的电容器上，将存储器单元与参考路径断开并将参考源与 感测路径，使得电池电流仅能够流过感测路径，并且确定存储器单元的输出电平。

公开(公告)号：US20130305119A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-14

申请号：US13466400

申请日：2012-05-08

申请人： Thomas Kern ,  Michael Goessei

发明人： Thomas Kern ,  Michael Goessei

IPC分类号： H03M13/05 ,  G06F11/10

CPC分类号： H03M13/13 ,  G06F11/1012 ,  G11C2029/0411

摘要： The invention relates to a device and a method for storing binary data in a storage device, in which the binary data is transformed to and stored as ternary data. The storage device uses memory cells capable of storing three states. The device and method furthermore are configured to identify and correct falsified ternary data when reading and outputting the data from storage device.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及将二进制数据存储在存储装置中的装置和方法，其中二进制数据被转换并存储为三进制数据。 存储装置使用能够存储三种状态的存储单元。 该装置和方法还被配置为当从存储装置读取和输出数据时，识别和纠正伪造的三进制数据。

公开(公告)号：US08539321B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-17

申请号：US12943520

申请日：2010-11-10

申请人： Thomas Kern ,  Ulrich Backhausen ,  Michael Goessel ,  Thomas Rabenalt ,  Stéphane Lacouture

发明人： Thomas Kern ,  Ulrich Backhausen ,  Michael Goessel ,  Thomas Rabenalt ,  Stéphane Lacouture

IPC分类号： H04M13/00

CPC分类号： H03M13/151 ,  H03M13/152 ,  H03M13/155 ,  H03M13/1575 ,  H03M13/159 ,  H03M13/616 ,  H03M13/6575

摘要： An apparatus for correcting at least one bit error within a coded bit sequence includes an error syndrome generator and a bit error corrector. The error syndrome generator determines the error syndrome of a coded bit sequence derived by a multiplication of a check matrix with a coded bit sequence.

摘要翻译： 用于校正编码比特序列中的至少一个比特误差的装置包括误差校正子发生器和比特误差校正器。 错误校正子发生器确定通过校验矩阵与编码比特序列的乘法导出的编码比特序列的错误校正。

公开(公告)号：US20120144260A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-07

申请号：US12959838

申请日：2010-12-03

申请人： Thomas Kern ,  Ulrich Backhausen ,  Michael Goessel ,  Thomas Rabenalt

发明人： Thomas Kern ,  Ulrich Backhausen ,  Michael Goessel ,  Thomas Rabenalt

IPC分类号： G06F11/10

CPC分类号： H03M13/3776 ,  H03M13/13 ,  H03M13/19 ,  H03M13/3738

摘要： An apparatus for detecting an error within a coded binary word includes an error corrector and an error detector. The error corrector corrects a correctable bit error within a faulty subset of bits of a faulty coded binary word coded by an error correction code, so that the corrected subset of bits is equal to a corresponding subset of bits of a code word of the error correction code, if the error corrector works faultlessly. Further, the error detector determines an error detection bit sequence indicating whether or not an error detector input binary word is a code word of the error correction code. The error detector input binary word is based on a corrected coded binary word containing the corrected subset of bits and maximally a proper subset of bits of the faulty coded binary word.

摘要翻译： 用于检测编码二进制字中的误差的装置包括误差校正器和误差检测器。 误差校正器校正由错误校正码编码的故障编码二进制字的位的有故障子集内的可校正位错误，使得校正的位子集等于纠错码字的相应子集 代码，如果错误校正器工作无效。 此外，误差检测器确定指示误差检测器输入二进制字是否是纠错码的码字的错误检测比特序列。 误差检测器输入二进制字基于包含校正的比特子集的校正的编码二进制字，并且最大限度地存在故障编码的二进制字的位的适当子集。

公开(公告)号：US20090059672A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

申请号：US11845534

申请日：2007-08-27

申请人： Thomas Kern

发明人： Thomas Kern

IPC分类号： G11C16/06 ,  G11C7/06

CPC分类号： G11C7/062 ,  G11C7/14 ,  G11C16/28 ,  G11C2207/063

摘要： A reference current integrator and a sensed current integrator are coupled to form a differential sense amplifier. The differential sense amplifier is coupled to receive a bitline current signal from a flash memory, and the reference current integrator is coupled to receive a current signal from a reference memory cell. Integration continues until a desired voltage or time is reached, resulting in a sufficiently reliable output. The differential current integrating sense amplifier is also used for instrumentation, communication, data storage, sensing, biomedical device, and analog to digital conversion.

摘要翻译： 参考电流积分器和感测电流积分器被耦合以形成差分读出放大器。 差分读出放大器被耦合以从闪速存储器接收位线电流信号，并且参考电流积分器被耦合以从参考存储器单元接收电流信号。 整合继续，直到达到所需的电压或时间，从而产生足够可靠的输出。 差分电流积分放大器也用于仪表，通信，数据存储，感应，生物医学设备和模数转换。

公开(公告)号：US20070288111A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-13

申请号：US11448303

申请日：2006-06-07

申请人： Thomas Kern

发明人： Thomas Kern

IPC分类号： G06F19/00

CPC分类号： G06Q10/06

摘要： A system and method for performing supply chain planning, includes providing a plurality of demand orders, each demand order including at least one input interface node, each input interface node identifying a type of material required by said demand order, a quantity of the material required by said demand order and a requirements date the material is required by said demand order, providing a plurality of supply orders, each supply order including at least one output interface node, each output interface node identifying a type of material provided by said supply order, a quantity of the material provided by said supply order and a date the material is provided by said supply order, combining a plurality of said demand orders into an aggregated demand order and forming an aggregated demand time line, each aggregated demand order indicating a quantity of material required, the quantity of material required being a sum of the quantities of the material required by said plurality of demand orders combined into the aggregated demand order and performing an operation for pegging the plurality of supply orders to the aggregated demand orders

摘要翻译： 一种用于执行供应链规划的系统和方法，包括提供多个需求订单，每个需求订单包括至少一个输入接口节点，每个输入接口节点标识所述需求订单所需的材料类型，所需材料的数量 通过所述需求订单和要求日期，所述需求订单需要材料，提供多个供应订单，每个供应订单包括至少一个输出接口节点，每个输出接口节点标识由所述供应订单提供的材料的类型， 由所述供应单提供的材料的数量以及所述供应订单提供的材料的日期，将多个所述需求订单组合成聚合的需求订单并形成汇总的需求时间线，每个汇总的需求订单指示数量 所需的材料，所需材料的数量是所述多个材料所需的材料的数量的总和 并将订单组合成聚合需求订单，并执行将多个供应订单与聚集的需求订单挂钩的操作