Plastid transformation using modular vectors
    1.
    发明授权
    Plastid transformation using modular vectors 有权
    使用模块化矢量的质体变换

    公开(公告)号:US07528292B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-05

    申请号:US10523474

    申请日:2003-08-01

    IPC分类号: A01H5/00 A01H5/10 C12N15/82

    CPC分类号: C12N15/8214

    摘要: The invention provides processes for generating transgenic plants or plant cells transformed on their plastome, comprising introducing into plant plastids a first and a second DNA molecule, wherein the first DNA molecule contains a first region homologous to a region of the plastome for directing plastome integration and a first sequence of interest, and the second DNA molecule contains a second region homologous to a region of the plastome and a second sequence of interest, whereby a sequence segment of the first sequence of interest is homologous to a sequence segment of the second sequence of interest, and selecting transformants having an integration sequence stably integrated in the plastome, whereby the integration sequence contains at least a portion of the first and second sequences of interest as a continuous sequence. The invention further provides plant cells, plants, and seeds of plants produced by such processes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供用于产生在其塑料体上转化的转基因植物或植物细胞的方法,包括向植物质体中引入第一和第二DNA分子,其中所述第一DNA分子包含与所述塑性体的区域同源的第一区域,用于引导塑性体整合, 第一个感兴趣的序列,并且第二个DNA分子包含与Plastome的区域同源的第二个区域和第二个感兴趣的序列,其中第一个目的序列的序列片段与第二个序列的序列片段同源 兴趣,并选择具有稳定整合在塑性体中的整合序列的转化体,由此整合序列包含作为连续序列的第一和第二感兴趣序列的至少一部分。 本发明还提供通过这些方法生产的植物的植物细胞,植物和种子。

    Process of generating transplastomic plants or plant cells devoid of a selection marker
    2.
    发明授权
    Process of generating transplastomic plants or plant cells devoid of a selection marker 失效
    产生没有选择标记的转基因植物或植物细胞的过程

    公开(公告)号:US07371923B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-13

    申请号:US10482549

    申请日:2002-04-30

    IPC分类号: C12N15/82

    摘要: A process of generating transgenic plants or plant cells transformed on their plastome and being devoid of a selection marker, comprising the following steps: (a) transforming plastids of a plant or plant cell with a DNA comprising: (i) a nucleotide sequence conferring replication of said DNA in a plant cell, (ii) at least one sequence of interest, (iii) sequences flanking said at least one sequence of interest necessary for stable integration of said at least one sequence of interest into the plastid genome, and (iv) a selection marker outside of said sequences flanking said sequence(s) of interest; (b) allowing integration of said at least one sequence of interest into the plastome in the presence of selective pressure; (c) allowing loss of said selection marker sequence by releasing selective pressure; and (d) recovering cells and/or plants being genetically transformed on their plastomes and being devoid of said selection marker.

    摘要翻译: 一种产生转化的植物或植物细胞的方法,所述转基因植物或植物细胞在其塑料体上转化并且没有选择标记,包括以下步骤:(a)用DNA转化植物或植物细胞的质体,所述DNA包括:(i)赋予复制的核苷酸序列 所述DNA在植物细胞中,(ii)至少一种感兴趣的序列,(iii)侧翼于所述至少一个感兴趣序列侧翼的序列,所述至少一个感兴趣序列用于将所述至少一个感兴趣的序列稳定整合到质体基因组中,以及(iv )在所述感兴趣的序列侧翼的所述序列之外的选择标记; (b)允许在存在选择压力的情况下将所述至少一个感兴趣序列整合到塑料瓶中; (c)通过释放选择压力允许所述选择标记序列的丢失; 和(d)回收在其塑料上遗传转化并且没有所述选择标记的细胞和/或植物。

    Processes and vectors for plastid transformation of higher plants
    3.
    发明授权
    Processes and vectors for plastid transformation of higher plants 有权
    高等植物质体转化的过程和载体

    公开(公告)号:US07193131B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-20

    申请号:US10466221

    申请日:2002-01-18

    IPC分类号: C12N15/82

    CPC分类号: C12N15/8214 C12N15/8209

    摘要: A process for producing multicellular plants, plant organs or plant tissues transformed on their plastome by the following steps is provided: (a) altering or disrupting the function of a gene in a plastid genome for producing a selectable or recognizable phenotype; (b) separating or selecting plants or cells having plastids expressing said phenotype; (c) transforming said plastid genome of said separated or selected plant, plant organ or plant tissue with at least one transformation vector having a restoring sequence capable of restoring said function; and (d) separating or selecting said transformed plant, plant organ or plant tissue having plastids expressing said restored function.

    摘要翻译: 提供了通过以下步骤生产多细胞植物,植物器官或其植物组织转化的方法:(a)改变或破坏质体基因组中的基因的功能以产生可选择或可识别的表型; (b)分离或选择具有表达所述表型的质体的植物或细胞; (c)用具有能够恢复所述功能的恢复序列的至少一个转化载体转化所述分离或选择的植物,植物器官或植物组织的所述质体基因组; 和(d)分离或选择具有表达所述恢复功能的质体的所述转化植物,植物器官或植物组织。

    Gene expression in plastids based on replicating vectors
    4.
    发明申请
    Gene expression in plastids based on replicating vectors 失效
    基于复制载体的质体中的基因表达

    公开(公告)号:US20050015829A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-20

    申请号:US10482549

    申请日:2002-04-30

    摘要: A process of generating transgenic plants or plant cells transformed on their plastome and being devoid of a selection marker, comprising the following steps: (a) transforming plastids of a plant or plant cell with a DNA comprising: (i) a nucleotide sequence conferring replication of said DNA in a plant cell, (ii) at least one sequence of interest, (iii) sequences flanking said at least one sequence of interest necessary for stable integration of said at least one sequence of interest into the plastid genome, and (iv) a selection marker outside of said sequences flanking said sequence(s) of interest; (b) allowing integration of said at least one sequence of interest into the plastome in the presence of selective pressure; (c) allowing loss of said selection marker sequence by releasing selective pressure; and (d) recovering cells and/or plants being genetically transformed on their plastomes and being devoid of said selection marker.

    摘要翻译: 一种产生转化的植物或植物细胞的方法,所述转基因植物或植物细胞在其塑料体上转化并且没有选择标记,包括以下步骤:(a)用DNA转化植物或植物细胞的质体,所述DNA包括:(i)赋予复制的核苷酸序列 所述DNA在植物细胞中,(ii)至少一种感兴趣的序列,(iii)侧翼于所述至少一个感兴趣序列侧翼的序列,所述至少一个感兴趣序列用于将所述至少一个感兴趣的序列稳定整合到质体基因组中,以及(iv )在所述感兴趣的序列侧翼的所述序列之外的选择标记; (b)允许在存在选择压力的情况下将所述至少一个感兴趣序列整合到塑料瓶中; (c)通过释放选择压力允许所述选择标记序列的丢失; 和(d)回收在其塑料上遗传转化并且没有所述选择标记的细胞和/或植物。

    Cyanobacterial nucleic acid fragments encoding proteins useful for controlling plant traits via nuclear or plastome transformation
    5.
    发明申请
    Cyanobacterial nucleic acid fragments encoding proteins useful for controlling plant traits via nuclear or plastome transformation 有权
    编码可用于通过核或plastome转化来控制植物性状的蛋白质的蓝细菌核酸片段

    公开(公告)号:US20060143730A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-29

    申请号:US11244732

    申请日:2005-10-06

    CPC分类号: C07K14/195 C12Q1/689

    摘要: This invention provides cyanobacteria as an alternative source of ahas and pds genes for plant transformations and for selectable markers. In particular, it provides for cyanobacteria, for example, Synechocystis, as a source of genes encoding herbicide insensitive proteins, and elements of genes for control of expression in plastids. Nucleic acid fragments, both the acetolactate synthase (ahas) large subunit and the ahas small subunit, were found to provide herbicide resistance. Also, the present invention provides novel Synechocystis mutant phytoene desaturase (PDS) gene conferring resistance to 4′-fluoro-6[(alpha,alpha,alpha,-trifluoro-m-tolyl)oxy]-picolinamide, a bleaching herbicide. The present invention provides improvements to method involving cyanobacteria for the screening of compounds, including a new high-through-put protocol that is a rapid and cost effective way to identify target site genes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供蓝藻作为植物转化和可选择标记的ahas和pds基因的替代来源。 特别地,其提供蓝细菌,例如集胞藻,作为编码除草剂不敏感蛋白的基因的来源,以及用于控制质体中表达的基因的元件。 发现核酸片段,乙酰乳酸合酶(ahas)大亚基和ahas小亚单位,提供除草剂抗性。 此外,本发明提供了赋予对4'-氟-6 [(α,α,α, - 三氟 - 间甲苯基)氧基] - 甲酰胺酰胺(漂白除草剂)的抗性的新颖的集胞藻突变体八氢番茄红素去饱和酶(PDS)基因。 本发明提供了涉及用于筛选化合物的蓝细菌的方法的改进,包括新的高通量方案,其是鉴定靶位点基因的快速和成本有效的方法。