Ultrasonic Transducer System
    5.
    发明申请
    Ultrasonic Transducer System 审中-公开
    超声波传感器系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090007694A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-08

    申请号:US11631043

    申请日:2005-07-05

    申请人: Rene Breeuwer

    发明人: Rene Breeuwer

    IPC分类号: G01F1/66

    摘要: System comprising at least one ultrasonic transducer (3) outside a room like a tube or vessel. The transducer is fit for transmitting and/or receiving an ultrasonic beam (6) into respectively from the interior of said room through the room's wall (2). The system comprises a matching element (5) at the interior's side of the wall, fit for matching the acoustic impedance and/or the sound speed of the wall material (2) and the those of the medium residing (1) within said room. The matching element may be mounted within a cavity in said wall, and may have a shape, at the side of the room, conforming to the room's inside shape. The matching element may have, at the side of the transducer, an arbitrarily curved shape, designed to obtain a certain desired beam directivity and/or to compensate for diffraction effects. The transducer may be mounted under an angle of less than 90 degrees vis-à-vis the room's wall or axis, and the matching element's cross section may have more or less the shape of a wedge

    摘要翻译: 包括至少一个超声波换能器(3)的系统的系统,如管或容器。 传感器适于通过房间的墙壁(2)分别从所述房间的内部传送和/或接收超声波束(6)。 该系统包括位于壁的内侧的匹配元件(5),用于匹配墙壁材料(2)的声阻抗和/或声速与驻留在所述房间内的介质(1)的声阻抗和/或声速。 匹配元件可以安装在所述壁中的空腔内,并且可以具有在房间的侧面上符合房间内部形状的形状。 所述匹配元件可以在换能器侧具有任意弯曲的形状,其被设计成获得某种所需的波束方向性和/或补偿衍射效应。 传感器可以相对于房间的壁或轴线小于90度的角度安装,并且匹配元件的横截面可以具有或多或少的楔形形状

    Method and an apparatus for determining the velocity, direction and
other magnitudes of a flow, in particular a gas flow
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and an apparatus for determining the velocity, direction and other magnitudes of a flow, in particular a gas flow 失效
    用于确定流动的速度,方向和其他大小的方法和装置,特别是气流

    公开(公告)号:US4882931A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-28

    申请号:US253495

    申请日:1988-10-05

    申请人: Rene Breeuwer

    发明人: Rene Breeuwer

    摘要: A method and an apparatus for determining the velocity, direction and other magnitudes of a flow, in particular a gas flow, in which a strongly damped acoustic signal is emitted by a first transducer in a first direction through the flow towards a second transducer producing a damped electric signal, the first deflection thereof being compared with a threshold value which is lower than the peak value of said deflection, and exceeding said threshold value being used as the end of the time measurement period started at the emission of the acoustic signal by said first transducer. In particular a single first transducer is used, and a reflecting body is placed in front of said first transducer, adapted to reflect the acoustic pulses emitted by said transducer through the flow in different directions towards one or more second transducers.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于确定流动的速度,方向和其他大小,特别是气流的方法和装置,其中强衰减声信号由第一换能器沿第一方向通过朝向第二换能器的流发射,产生 将其第一偏转与低于所述偏转的峰值的阈值进行比较,并且超过所述阈值被用作在所述声信号的发射期间开始的时间测量周期的结束 第一传感器。 特别地,使用单个第一换能器,并且将反射体放置在所述第一换能器的前面,适于将由所述换能器发射的声脉冲反射朝向一个或多个第二换能器的不同方向的流。

    REMOTE ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCER SYSTEM
    8.
    发明申请
    REMOTE ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCER SYSTEM 审中-公开
    远程超声波传感器系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100052479A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-04

    申请号:US12514764

    申请日:2007-11-15

    IPC分类号: B06B3/00 B06B1/06

    CPC分类号: B06B3/00

    摘要: An ultrasonic transducer system is provided for monitoring or treating a liquid medium (5) within a processing vessel, (8) such as a melting tank or a vessel with an chemically aggressive liquid medium. The purpose of monitoring can be characterization of flow velocities, melt surface levels and inhomogeneities in the liquid medium. The ultrasonic transducer system comprises at least one electro-acoustical transducer element (1) and an acoustic waveguide (3,4). A first extremity of the acoustic waveguide is connected to the transducer element outside the processing vessel, while a second extremity of the acoustic waveguide extends inside the processing vessel. The acoustic waveguide comprises one or more cavities (4) which extend throughout the whole acoustic waveguide's length. The cavities may be closed (6) at the acoustic waveguide's second extremity. A surface acoustic wave is excited on the wall of the one or more cavities and transmitted to the second extremity, which is in contact with the liquid medium. From this second extremity the acoustic signal is transmitted into the medium. Thus, it is avoided to place the transducer into contact with the liquid medium and at the same time effects of external attachments to the waveguide is minimized.

    摘要翻译: 提供超声波换能器系统,用于监测或处理处理容器内的液体介质(5),(8),例如具有化学腐蚀性液体介质的熔化罐或容器。 监测的目的可以表征液体介质中的流速,熔体表面水平和不均匀性。 超声换能器系统包括至少一个电声换能器元件(1)和声波导(3,4)。 声波导的第一末端连接到处理容器外部的换能器元件,而声波导的第二末端在处理容器内延伸。 声波导包括在整个声波导的长度上延伸的一个或多个空腔(4)。 空腔可以在声波导管的第二末端封闭(6)。 表面声波在一个或多个空腔的壁上被激发并且被传递到与液体介质接触的第二末端。 从该第二端起,声信号被传送到介质中。 因此,避免将传感器放置在与液体介质接触的同时,使外部附着到波导管的效果最小化。