System and method for improving network convergence via adaptive routing techniques
    1.
    发明授权
    System and method for improving network convergence via adaptive routing techniques 有权
    通过自适应路由技术提高网络收敛的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09030951B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-12

    申请号:US13329101

    申请日:2011-12-16

    摘要: One embodiment of the present invention sets forth a technique for a node within a network to adjust one or more routing parameters based on certain network parameters. A node monitors certain network metrics such as the mean time between routing drops. In response to changes in these network parameters, the node changes certain routing parameters, such as the holddown time. The node may store network metrics and associated routing parameters that result in preferred network operating conditions. The node may pre-load these beneficial settings upon the occurrence of a particular condition such as a system reset of the node. Moreover, a node may share these beneficial settings with neighboring nodes on the same network. One advantage of this approach is that cost savings are achieved when a node within a network may be installed without preconfiguring the node with specific routing parameters.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个实施例阐述了一种用于网络内的节点基于特定网络参数来调整一个或多个路由参数的技术。 节点监视某些网络度量,例如路由下降之间的平均时间。 响应于这些网络参数的变化,节点会更改某些路由参数,如保持时间。 节点可以存储导致优选网络操作条件的网络度量和相关联的路由参数。 节点可以在出现诸如节点的系统重置的特定条件时预加载这些有益设置。 此外,节点可以与相同网络上的相邻节点共享这些有益的设置。 这种方法的一个优点是,当网络中的节点可以安装而不预先配置具有特定路由参数的节点时,可以实现成本节省。

    System and method for route learning and auto-configuration
    2.
    发明授权
    System and method for route learning and auto-configuration 有权
    路由学习和自动配置的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09226219B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-29

    申请号:US13334037

    申请日:2011-12-21

    IPC分类号: H04W40/24 H04W48/12 H04W48/14

    CPC分类号: H04W40/24 H04W48/12 H04W48/14

    摘要: In an embodiment of a wireless network, when a node joins the network and receives a routing advertisement, such a node transmits the routing advertisement to all its neighbors. The node then receives transmission from the neighboring nodes indicating interest in joining the advertised network. If more than a threshold number of neighboring nodes are interested in the advertised route, the newly joining node inserts the route advertisement in a beacon transmission. If there is not a threshold level of interest, the node unicasts only to the neighbors who indicated interest in the advertised network. In an embodiment, the node repeats the above steps on a predetermined time basis (e.g., one per day) in order to determine interest in the advertised route that may have newly arisen.

    摘要翻译: 在无线网络的实施例中,当节点加入网络并接收到路由通告时,这样的节点将路由通告发送到其所有邻居。 然后该节点接收来自相邻节点的传输,表明有兴趣加入所通告的网络。 如果多于相邻节点的阈值数目对所通告的路由感兴趣,则新加入节点将路由通告插入到信标传输中。 如果没有感兴趣的阈值级别,则节点仅向指示对所通告的网络感兴趣的邻居单播。 在一个实施例中,节点以预定时间(例如,每天一个)重复上述步骤,以便确定可能已经出现的所通告的路由的兴趣。

    Updating routing and outage information in a communications network
    4.
    发明授权
    Updating routing and outage information in a communications network 有权
    更新通信网络中的路由和中断信息

    公开(公告)号:US08311063B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-13

    申请号:US12411567

    申请日:2009-03-26

    IPC分类号: H04J3/06 H04L12/28

    摘要: After power is restored to a node in a utility network, that node employs one or more of its neighboring nodes as proxies to route a message to a central control facility of the utility. The message contains information about the restored node, and possibly one or more of its neighbor nodes. This information may include reboot counters, the amount of time that the node was down, momentary outages or power fluctuations, and/or the time of power restoration. The node that creates and initially sends the message can be the restored node itself, or another node that recognizes when a restored node has recently come back online.

    摘要翻译: 在电力恢复到公用事业网络中的节点之后,该节点使用其相邻节点中的一个或多个作为代理来将消息路由到该实用程序的中央控制设备。 该消息包含有关恢复的节点以及可能的一个或多个其邻居节点的信息。 该信息可以包括重新启动计数器,节点关闭的时间量,瞬时中断或功率波动,和/或恢复时间。 创建并最初发送消息的节点可以是恢复的节点本身,或者识别恢复的节点何时最近重新联机的另一个节点。

    Load management in wireless mesh communications networks
    5.
    发明授权
    Load management in wireless mesh communications networks 有权
    无线网状通信网络中的负载管理

    公开(公告)号:US08233905B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-31

    申请号:US12163887

    申请日:2008-06-27

    IPC分类号: H04W40/02 H04L12/26

    摘要: Methods and systems for providing a network and routing protocol for utility services are disclosed. A method includes discovering a utility network. Neighboring nodes are discovered and the node listens for advertised routes for networks from the neighbors. The node is then registered with one or more utility networks, receiving a unique address for each network registration. Each upstream node can independently make forwarding decisions on both upstream and downstream packets, i.e., choose the next hop according to the best information available to it. The node can sense transient link problems, outage problems and traffic characteristics. Information is used to find the best route out of and within each network. Each network node maintains multi-egress, multi-ingress network routing options both for itself and the node(s) associated with it. The node is capable of several route maintenance functions utilizing the basic routing protocol and algorithms.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于为公共事业服务提供网络和路由协议的方法和系统。 一种方法包括发现公用事业网络。 相邻节点被发现,并且该节点监听来自邻居的网络的通告路由。 然后,该节点向一个或多个公用事业网络注册,为每个网络注册接收唯一的地址。 每个上游节点可以独立地对上游和下游分组进行转发决策,即根据可用的最佳信息选择下一跳。 该节点可以感知瞬态链路问题,中断问题和流量特性。 信息用于查找每个网络内外的最佳路线。 每个网络节点为其自身和与其相关联的节点维护多出口,多入口网络路由选择。 该节点能够利用基本路由协议和算法进行多种路由维护功能。

    Route and link evaluation in wireless mesh communications networks
    6.
    发明授权
    Route and link evaluation in wireless mesh communications networks 有权
    无线网状通信网络中的路由和链路评估

    公开(公告)号:US07969889B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-28

    申请号:US12716678

    申请日:2010-03-03

    IPC分类号: H04J3/14

    摘要: Methods and systems for providing a network and routing protocol for utility services are disclosed. A method includes discovering a utility network. Neighboring nodes are discovered and the node listens for advertised routes for networks from the neighbors. The node is then registered with one or more utility networks, receiving a unique address for each network registration. Each upstream node can independently make forwarding decisions on both upstream and downstream packets, i.e., choose the next hop according to the best information available to it. The node can sense transient link problems, outage problems and traffic characteristics. Information is used to find the best route out of and within each network. Each network node maintains multi-egress, multi-ingress network routing options both for itself and the node(s) associated with it. The node is capable of several route maintenance functions utilizing the basic routing protocol and algorithms.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于为公共事业服务提供网络和路由协议的方法和系统。 一种方法包括发现公用事业网络。 相邻节点被发现,并且该节点监听来自邻居的网络的通告路由。 然后,该节点向一个或多个公用事业网络注册,为每个网络注册接收唯一的地址。 每个上游节点可以独立地对上游和下游分组进行转发决策,即根据可用的最佳信息选择下一跳。 该节点可以感知瞬态链路问题,中断问题和流量特性。 信息用于查找每个网络内外的最佳路线。 每个网络节点为其自身和与其相关联的节点维护多出口,多入口网络路由选择。 该节点能够利用基本路由协议和算法进行多种路由维护功能。

    MULTI-PROTOCOL NETWORK REGISTRATION AND ADDRESS RESOLUTION
    7.
    发明申请
    MULTI-PROTOCOL NETWORK REGISTRATION AND ADDRESS RESOLUTION 有权
    多协议网络注册和地址解析

    公开(公告)号:US20110131342A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-02

    申请号:US12954707

    申请日:2010-11-26

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: The functionality of communications standards and protocols that are application-layer specific are overlaid on an IP-based infrastructure, by employing an IP DNS server as the registration host for IP and other communications standards based and protocol based communications. Communication can occur at either the IP layer or the communications standards or protocol application layer. At the IP layer, a host application can interrogate network nodes. To extend this service to other communications standards or protocol communications, device registration and resolve services are implemented on the DNS server. Similar to the manner in which an IP-based service uses a native, IP-based DNS resolve request, a host can utilize a resolution request against the communications standards and protocol-enabled DNS server for standards and protocol application-layer interrogation of endpoints.

    摘要翻译: 通过采用IP DNS服务器作为IP和其他基于通信标准的基于协议的通信的注册主机,通过应用层特定的通信标准和协议的功能被覆盖在基于IP的基础设施上。 通信可以发生在IP层或通信标准或协议应用层。 在IP层,主机应用可以询问网络节点。 为了将该服务扩展到其他通信标准或协议通信,在DNS服务器上实现设备注册和解析服务。 类似于基于IP的服务使用基于IP的基于IP的DNS解析请求的方式,主机可以针对通信标准和启用协议的DNS服务器利用针对端点的标准和协议应用层询问的解决请求。

    System and method for reserving channels for high priority packets
    9.
    发明授权
    System and method for reserving channels for high priority packets 有权
    保留高优先级数据包通道的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08917680B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-23

    申请号:US13335845

    申请日:2011-12-22

    IPC分类号: H04W4/00 H04B1/713 H04W72/10

    CPC分类号: H04W72/10 H04B1/713

    摘要: One embodiment of the present invention implements a FHSS system using single transmitter/multiple receiver transceivers. Such transceivers are configured to receive multiple FHSS channels (e.g., five channels) but only transmit on one channel. In an embodiment, one channel is dedicated to high priority traffic and the other four channels are dedicated to standard traffic. In receiving a high priority message, the transceiver is configured to address the high priority traffic first. For example, because the single transmitter/multiple receiver transceivers only has one transmitter, such transceiver may immediately dedicate it transmitting resources to addressing the received high priority data. Other embodiments are disclosed that implement multiple priorities among a plurality of communication channels.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个实施例实现了使用单个发射机/多接收机收发器的FHSS系统。 这样的收发器被配置为接收多个FHSS信道(例如,五个信道),但是仅在一个信道上发送。 在一个实施例中,一个信道专用于高优先级业务,而另外四个信道专用于标准业务。 在接收到高优先级消息时,收发器被配置为首先寻址高优先级流量。 例如,由于单个发射机/多个接收机收发器仅具有一个发射机,所以这种收发机可以立即将其发送资源用于寻址所接收的高优先级数据。 公开了在多个通信信道中实现多个优先级的其它实施例。

    Powerline carrier zero-crossing transformer mapping with asymmetric RF return path
    10.
    发明授权
    Powerline carrier zero-crossing transformer mapping with asymmetric RF return path 有权
    电力线载波零交叉变压器映射具有不对称RF返回路径

    公开(公告)号:US08755303B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-17

    申请号:US12954136

    申请日:2010-11-24

    IPC分类号: H04W16/00 H04B3/54

    摘要: Techniques are disclosed by which RF mesh networks can identify utility distribution topologies by using power line communication combined with wireless networking to identify the mapping of transformers and other distribution equipment at a back office system server. At a specified time, an item of distribution equipment signals a unique identifier by introducing a phase shift in the electric power being delivered by that equipment. A meter node detects and decodes these temporal shifts to obtain an identifier of equipment supplying the power to it. Upon ascertaining this identification, the meter node sends an acknowledgment to thereby register with that equipment. The association of the particular customer's premises with the equipment is also sent to a back office system, to enable a map of the correspondence between meter and the equipment to be generated.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用与无线网络相结合的电力线通信来识别变电站和后台系统服务器上的其他分配设备的映射,通过哪些RF网状网络可以识别公用设施分布拓扑的技术。 在指定的时间,通过在该设备传送的电力中引入相移,分配设备的项目发出唯一标识符。 仪表节点检测并解码这些时间偏移,以获得向其提供电力的设备的标识符。 在确定该标识后,仪表节点发送确认,从而向该设备注册。 特定客户场所与设备的关联也被发送到后台系统,以便生成仪表和设备之间的对应关系的映射。