摘要:
Disclosed herein is a high Cr Ferritic/Martensitic steel comprising 0.04 to 0.13% by weight of carbon, 0.03 to 0.07% by weight of silicon, 0.40 to 0.50% by weight of manganese, 0.40 to 0.50% by weight of nickel, 8.5 to 9.5% by weight of chromium, 0.45 to 0.55% by weight of molybdenum, 0.10 to 0.25% by weight of vanadium, 0.02 to 0.10% by weight of tantalum, 0.21 to 0.25% by weight of niobium, 1.5 to 3.0% by weight of tungsten, 0.015 to 0.025% by weight of nitrogen, 0.01 to 0.02% by weight of boron and iron balance. By regulating the contents of alloying elements such as nitrogen, born, the high Cr Ferritic/Martensitic steel with to superior tensile strength and creep resistance is provided, and can be effectively used as an in-core component material for sodium-cooled fast reactor (SFR).
摘要:
High-Cr ferritic/martensitic steels having an improved tensile strength and creep resistance are provided, which includes 0.04˜0.13 weight % of carbon, 0.03˜0.07 weight % of silicon, 0.40˜0.50 weight % of manganese, 0.40˜0.50 weight % of nickel, 8.5˜9.5 weight % of chromium, 0.45˜0.55 weight % of molybdenum, 0.10˜0.25 weight % of vanadium, 0.02˜0.10 weight % of tantalum, 0.15˜0.25 weight % of niobium, 1.5˜3.0 weight % of tungsten, 0.05˜0.12 weight % of nitrogen, 0.004˜0.008 weight % of boron, and optionally, 0.002˜0.010 weight % of phosphorus or 0.01˜0.08 weight % of zirconium, and iron balance. By regulating the contents of alloying elements such as niobium, tantalum, tungsten, nitrogen, boron, zirconium, carbon, the high-Cr ferritic/martensitic steels with superior tensile strength and creep resistance are provided, and can be effectively used as an in-core structural material for Generation IV sodium-cooled fast reactor (SFR) which is used under high temperature and high irradiation conditions.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a high Cr Ferritic/Martensitic steel comprising 0.04 to 0.13% by weight of carbon, 0.03 to 0.07% by weight of silicon, 0.40 to 0.50% by weight of manganese, 0.40 to 0.50% by weight of nickel, 8.5 to 9.5% by weight of chromium, 0.45 to 0.55% by weight of molybdenum, 0.10 to 0.25% by weight of vanadium, 0.02 to 0.10% by weight of tantalum, 0.21 to 0.25% by weight of niobium, 1.5 to 3.0% by weight of tungsten, 0.015 to 0.025% by weight of nitrogen, 0.01 to 0.02% by weight of boron and iron balance. By regulating the contents of alloying elements such as nitrogen, born, the high Cr Ferritic/Martensitic steel with superior tensile strength and creep resistance is provided, and can be effectively used as an in-core component material for sodium-cooled fast reactor (SFR).
摘要:
Disclosed herein are a nuclear fuel rod for fast reactors, which includes an oxide coating layer formed on the inner surface of a cladding, and a manufacturing method thereof. The nuclear fuel rod for fast reactors, which includes the oxide coating layer formed on the inner surface of the cladding, can increase the maximum permissible burnup and maximum permissible temperature of the metallic fuel slug for fast reactors so as to prolong the its lifecycle in the fast reactors, thus increasing economic efficiency. Also, the fuel rod is manufactured in a simpler manner compared to the existing method, in which a metal liner is formed, and the disclosed method enables the cladding of the fuel rod to be manufactured in an easy and cost-effective way.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are a nuclear fuel rod for fast reactors, which includes an oxide coating layer formed on the inner surface of a cladding, and a manufacturing method thereof. The nuclear fuel rod for fast reactors, which includes the oxide coating layer formed on the inner surface of the cladding, can increase the maximum permissible burnup and maximum permissible temperature of the metallic fuel slug for fast reactors so as to prolong the its lifecycle in the fast reactors, thus increasing economic efficiency. Also, the fuel rod is manufactured in a simpler manner compared to the existing method, in which a metal liner is formed, and the disclosed method enables the cladding of the fuel rod to be manufactured in an easy and cost-effective way.
摘要:
Dis0closed herein is a direct pool cooling type passive safety grade decay heat removal method and system for removing core decay heat in a pool type liquid metal reactor when a normal heat removal system breaks down. In the liquid metal reactor comprising a reactor vessel, the interior of which is partitioned into a hot pool above a core and a cold pool around the core so that liquid level difference between the hot pool and the cold pool is maintained by a primary pumping head under normal steady-state conditions, is disposed at least one circular vertical tube in such a manner that the sodium in the circular vertical tube is maintained with the same liquid level as the liquid level of the sodium in the cold pool. In the circular vertical tube is disposed a sodium-sodium heat exchanger, which is connected to a sodium-air heat exchanger mounted above a reactor building via a heat removing sodium loop, in such a manner that it is placed at the position higher than a liquid level of the sodium in the cold pool under the normal steady-state conditions. Under transient conditions, for example, when the normal heat removal system breaks down, the primary pump is automatically tripped, and accordingly the liquid level of the cold pool rises with the result that the liquid level difference between the hot pool and the cold pool is eliminated. Consequently, the sodium-sodium heat exchanger makes direct contact with the hot sodium so that core decay heat is discharged into a final heat sink, for example, the atmosphere. In this way, the decay heat removal system of the present invention is operated on the basis of a completely passive concept with improved operational reliability. Heat loss incurred by the decay heat removal system is minimized under normal steady-state conditions, whereby economical efficiency is maximized. The decay heat removal system of the present invention can effectively remove core decay heat under transient conditions. Moreover, the decay heat removal system of the present invention provides an additional heat removal capacity obtained by the passive vessel cooling system, whereby the decay heat removal system of the present invention can be easily applied to a large thermal rated liquid metal reactor.
摘要:
A direct pool cooling type passive safety grade decay heat removal method and system for removing core decay heat in a pool type liquid metal reactor when a normal heat removal system breaks down. In the liquid metal reactor comprising a reactor vessel, the interior of which is partitioned into a hot pool above a core and a cold pool around the core so that liquid level difference between the hot pool and the cold pool is maintained by a primary pumping head under normal steady-state conditions, is disposed at least one circular vertical tube in such a manner that the sodium in the circular vertical tube is maintained with the same liquid level as the liquid level of the sodium in the cold pool. In the circular vertical tube is disposed a sodium-sodium heat exchanger, which is connected to a sodium-air heat exchanger mounted above a reactor building via a heat removing sodium loop, in such a manner that it is placed at the position higher than a liquid level of the sodium in the cold pool under the normal steady-state conditions.